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COMMENT OF THE DAY
Anglo-US Talks
ME will be needed an accurate
TM
for
assessmen!
of the fruits of the Anglo-j American conference trow drawing to its close, but it Reema fairly safe to claim that the talks between the British and American atatesmen have yielded that uneful results and differences of opinion have been largely composed. On j the questions of indo-China in particular und Southeast Asia in general, President Eisenhower and Sir Win ston Churchill have clearly reached A sensible com. promise. The British Prime Minister appears to have extracted from the Prest-
dent au oficial blessing for his policy of "having
good try" at bringing pence
CHINA
'No. 35856
Established 1845
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30, 1954.
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MOSCOW'S LATEST COMPLAINT
Door Open For Reconciliation Russian Ships
U.S. AND RED
CHINA
Reactions To The
Washington Statement
London, June 29.
Tonight's statement by President Eisenhower
to Indo-China through con- and Sir Winston Churchill leaves the door open tinued negotiations, while for a reconciliation between the United States Sir Winston, on his part and Communist China if peace negotiations in ward" in conjunction with Indo-China are successful.
has agreed to "press for-
the United States
with
defence scheme. With char-
This was considered in diplomatic quarters plans for a Southeast Asia here the most significant aspect of the summary acteristic adroitness, Sir of the principles underlying Anglo-American Winston has hit upon policy issued by the two statesmen.
formula which enables belh operations
plementary,
to be
and
The statement said plainly that both leaders without were willing to extend the hand of friendship to
prejudicing one or
cum-
SUBMARINE AS WAR MEMORIAL
the each and every state willing to play its part in 66
"Great Note
other. Thus, if the Indo- securing a just peace. China negotiations Anally fail, America, Britain and
members other
Commonwealth
the
At the same time, the two leaders have emphasised that they are not prepared to acquiesce in the loss of
be sovereignty by any state.
of WHI Implement to Southeast Asia defeber
ready
лcheme. IL
4
In a formal sense this reference is assumed here to refor directly to the three Baltic states, Estonia, Latvia represents a and Lithuania, incorporated in the Soviet Union at the end
of the last war.
clever dovetailing of differ-
ing policies.
Fuqual interest is Sir
0%
Winston Churchill's wider views on co-existence
are
be-
But it may also refer to other states within the Com- munist orbit.
the world. The Ex- tremists
certain at and belittle bisment which guaranteed human snoer
but the more freedom and political democracy. sentiments, thoughtful are capable of These observers said the de appreciating that the Prime claration would go into history
Anglo-American Minister is striking a news "an note when he declaros he is charter." quite sure "nothing is more One delegate, comparing ikely to bring about the declaration with
Churchill Roosevell Atlantic
peace
$ 10
Has Been Struck"
Churchill And The Washington Talks
Washington, June 29.
Picture just released is of German submarine the only ever captured on the high The ses, the former U-505. vétel was captured by Rear Admiral D.V. Gallery, USN, who is now the
Naval Reserve
Chies
(Air) Train
The vessel the The
"of the US.
captured during Battle of the Atlantia. submarine will come to final sashorage later this month in Chicago and it will be dedi- ented as a memorial to Ameri- cans lost at sea in World IL London Express,
TRADE TALKS
Chinese In
Cautious Mood
Shadowed By U.S. Planes
Moscow, June 30.
The Soviet news agency Tass today accused the United States of five incidents in which Ameri- can aircraft are alleged to have "shadowed" Soviet merchant ships in Far East waters.
There was "a gross violation of the freedom of navigation and bear witness to the complete disregard of United States military authorities for generally accepted international law," the agency said.
It added that American Army planes flew low over the Soviet ships and circled round her in the neighbourhood of Formosa, Chinese Nationalist strong- hold, which is under American protection.
A report issued for publico-
On May 20 an American air- tion in all Soviet newspapera craft circled a number of times under a Vladivostock dateline over the same ship at a point 22 said: "The illegal actions of degrees 6 minutes north latitude, the American military aireraft and 123 degrees 21 minutas ensć aroused general condemnation longitude. in the Soviet Far Eastern
The statement follows viot protest note of June
port"
R So-
east
On June 14 at a point 70 miles southeast of Formosa, namely, 17 21 degrees 16 minutes north alleging that An American latitude and 121 degrees 44 destroyer detained the Soviet minutes tanker Tuapse in the region of American aircraft, at a height of longitude, two Готова.
between 60 and 400 metres, This was answered by the circled for an hour over the United States Government on Soviet ship Kutuzov
a pote Saturday with
anying from Odossa to Part
Nakhod
the Soviet charge was without. foundation,
A beaming and confident GUATEMALA British businessmen behind have for a long time peon mak- 26 degrees 30 minutes north
**TRUCE
On June 16 at 1657 hours at a point 90 miles south of Formosa, The latest Soviet statement is namely, 25 degrees 00 minutes given as a news report and north latitude and 123 degrees there is no indication whether 49 minutes east longitude: an it will be followed by a diplo American military nircraft matic protest.
circled at low altitude round the London, June 29. The Tass report recalled the Soviet ship Kemerovo proceeding Eleven cautions Chinese Tuapse incident and sold it was from Singapore to Singlang
Vladivostock that -10 men and a girl-met poted in
On June at 1050
bourg, "American military aircraft the region of Formosa, at a point closed doors here today to ing lights over Soviet me
de trees 8 and 127 ibrash out a plan to expand chant chipe au cast long lucu rad trade between London and Eastern seas and The Paide, Aman military afperaft, kande
particularly in the region of a number of circles at Lon Peking.
Formosa.
altitude over the Soviet, tanker A spokesman of the British at altitudes in dangerous
These aircraft appear to my laprheron, Reuter. Trade Committee, sponsoring proximity to the Soviet ships their visit, said the meeting
0 "very friendly atmo- circling Belize, British Honduras, was in a
number of times around them, sometimes for an sphere". June 29.
hour. Guatemala's now milltary A communique Issued. later "Such actions have CAUSCU Junia announced today it said: "A preliminary exchange alarm among the passengerV had negotiated a truce with of views fook place on matters and crew of the Soviet mer
General principles. The chant ships." rebel forces led by Colonel Chinese indicated that they The American fights Castillo Armas, according to would study the various points doubtedly were reconnaissances
ARRANGED Washington's national airport
Western diplomatic observers, not
any European join in
meant If it and la Geneva said tonight that the "Locarno" treaty tween the Communist
frontiers of So- non-Communist nations of Churchill-Elsenhower declaration guaranteeing
Sir Winston Churchill left supported the non-Communist | viet sadolfite nations.
Potat five Insistence at the Indo-China
today for to conference here for the settle vaguely worded that both. Mr. Washington
an Canada at the end of the Anthony Eden' idea for Adan
"-Locarno" And the five-day talks with President
a Southeast Eisenhower. American Idea of Asian defence pact could be covered by its phraseology.
spokesman was bathed in sunshine, as the A Foreign Office raid there was nothing in the British Prime Minister and his general principles enumelated in Foreign Secretary, Mr Anthony and the rest of the the Churchill-Elsenhower state- Eden.
boarded the French British delegation
Royal Canadian Air Force ale- Government disagreed.-Reuter.
liner,
Bir Winston made his state ment in reply to a warm fare- well from tho Vice-President, Mr Richard Nixon, at the air- port,
said: "I don't remember
the wartime the
modification of the rigorous Charter, said the new principles ment with which
Russian system of munism than contacta tween the Russian
Com-1
covered All relations between
be-nations and peoples in the people atomic age. and the peoples of the Western observers said the Western world." Sir Win-underlining of Anglo-American aton's vision of co-existence | solidarity in the declaration be reflected may at this time appear to "will undoubtedly
even by the delegations
be ilusionary:
may
prove to be so. But if there countries here.
la to be any improvement The
Lacta
which the
no matter under what
the
of the two
seen in
Chou En-Lai Arrives And Departs
TAPER AGREEMENT
Eisenhower-Churchill
WIN
10
Sir
with
a
פת
Chinese
that
new rector
תר.
STOP PRESS
European's
answers at a later stage in the of
against provocative acts negotiations."
Soviet ships on the high seas Officially, the Chinese re-similar to
that mained cautious and made no against the Tunpse."
perpetrated comment on the talks so far. Tonight the Chinese--first offi- cial mission from China-set out to
Communist
from
to
the.
tho
a Guatemala Radio message raised and hoped to give their preparatory to the organisation Appeal Fails In his statement Sir Winston received here
of the The any
The appeal by Adam Mc- meeting or conference that has Guatemala Government Radio,
Irvey, foneman shipbuilder of been more worthwhile and Senior Manuel Poace, rend a
the Hongkong and Whampoa fruitful than this one, or one decree announcing the truce,
INCIDENTS LISTED
Dockyard
Ltd. against his Co in the human relations be declaration today
has been more pleasant or which was attributed to the
Intended - transfer tween the Communist and French diplomatic quarters as
"good officer of certain coun-
The Soviet agtuey then fisted Spesial Constabulary tour Eng- free worlds, it must surely mainly a paper agreement cover- Mr Chou En-lai, Prime
great nole has been tries."
land's industrial north. They the alleged incidents as follows: Royal Hongkong Defence Force depend on the type of con- ing persisting differences of ap- Minister of the
struck, apart from all the details Radio reports heard in New will return here at the weekend south of Formosa at a point 18 Service Tribunal
On May 19 at 1410 hours was dismissed by a Compulsory Prime: proach.
discussed. A great
after a short York Bald that a Guatemalan for more talks,
degrees 10 mizutos north deliberation. The decision WES Minister outlined in Wash- Point two covers an American People's Republic arrived we have
TWO-HOUR DISCUSSION the unity of the Anglo-American that war operations in Guate Winston here from Rangoon this has been struck to make radio broadcast today reported
Intitude, and 119 degrees · 52 | announced by Mr Justice T. J. Monday. Ington on
Sir concession
minutes I might say the mala had been suspended. -
cost longitude, an Gould (Acting Chief Justice), Winston's firm belief in the Churchill at co-existence
morning and left for China world-and
The Sino-British Trade Com-American, speaking world
military aircraft | Chairman of the Tribunal. Reuter,
mittee is a joint body set up by made a number of circles at low ultimate will of the people, Communist Russia as possible.
after staying at Kal Tak English Polnt three was scen
unbroken and unbreakable.
(See report on back page) CANCELLED
the Chamber, the Association of concession to Mr Foster Dulles' for u little over an hour.
That is of mementous im-
alutudo over the Soviet ship Guatemala City, June 29, political systems they may anti-colonialist principles, It His plane, an Air India Con-portance because I am sure that
British Chambers of Commerce, Koments-Podolal procceding The new Guatemalan govern the Bengal live, is the foundation for also seemned here to be a warn-stellation,
Chinese Association, the Princess, we hold together, all who cản,
from Singapore to port Dairen. cancelled today. the Federation of British Industries, his vision of co-existence.ing that the United States would touched down at the runway at not only can we save ourselves me
9.02 a.m. and Mr Chou and his but we can preserve the cause Juan Arevalo as Ambassador at
appointment of former President and the National Union of courier alighted at 9.13 a.m. of freedom and justice for
Manufacturers. He was met at the Airport by
Large salary of $2,000 n others."
month plus expenses.
Arevalo had been given the former President Jacobo Arbent after the latter assumed. power replacing "I am deeply convinced," Mr Arevalo Is in Chile at
chief executive, nou
present. vane He has been giving lectures on much worthwhile, Guatemala.---United Press. Strict security measures were The
work we have done has taken, at the Airport. Over 100 Police officers and men were been useful and important.
"This work was made pos-
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Before insects
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the ADC to the Governor, Mr
M. C. Illingworth, Mr P. R. S.
Mr Eden then stepped before Mani, Indian Commissioner, and the ralerophones and said Mrs Mani, Mr M. J. Muspratt- would like to add his message Williams, Director of Civil to that of Sir Winston's. Aviation, and Mr R. Winship. Deputy Director of Civil Avin- tlon
his arrival.
VERY WORTHWHILE
Eden said, "that been vity
present from 6 am, waiting for sible by the collaboration and No vehicics of any type, mill-friendship of the President and the Secretary of tary or civilian, ware allowed to my friend, enter the gato reading to the State, Mr Dulles
runway.
As the plane came to a stop about 200 yards from the gate, the Body of Police encircled the plane and remained there until the plan took off for Canton.
REFRESHMENTS
:
Arevalo
Suspected
"I Fo home more than ever Reds Arrested
we can
קטן
The Committee spokesman tald it was too early to speculate on possible contracts being drawn It is understood that the two- hour discussions today hinged on various technical trade matters including methods of payment
and contract terms for Kooda moving both ways, trade systems and contracts, the value of Hongkong in the China trade Chinesy and the position of traders and trade marks.
The Chinese are
ro bellaved to be Interested In selling Britain handbags, elk, grain ond convinced that we have laid the
bristles for brushes. In return basis and foundation for the
Singapore.
ore, June 30.
they are interested in importing work we have to do and I am confident that
do the belloved
Police have arrested 10 men, from Britain electrical equip
general merchandise, work.
to be members of a ment Communist killer and in chemicals and medical equip Mr Nixon sald that Sir Bingapore.
ment.
Britain is unable to supply the the As Mr Chou and his followers Winston led the world towards They were seized during alighted from the plane, all the common objective of a past three days in one of the heavy capital goods the Chinese Police were brought to atten- Peaceful world.
biggest and most successful want but could offer printing machinery, building materials, Also at the airport to see off operations aimed against, the prefabricated houses and ferti tion. The party then proceed- ed to the Cathay Pacific Air- the British delegation was the Malayan Communist Party, Hsors-Router. ways Company Canteen where Secretary of State, Bdr John The revolvers known to have they rested and had refresh- Fostar-Dulles-Reuter.
"At the same time, the ments. plane was being refuelled and checked.
'IN OTTAWA
Ottawa, June 20. Sir Winston Churchill, the British Prime Winter, arrived
been used in. Communist killing
the Colony this year and
in moro
than, 100 rounds of am- Tribunal To Be motor were also seized. munition were also
stolen from a Chines
By 10 am, the plane was ready, and Mr Chou
and his in Canada's capital by air from Barrett,the revolvers,was 38 emplaned at 10.05 am. Washingtons for his second visit detective after he had been shot party The plane took off at 10.20' am here in 30 mouth fester, and left for Canton.
house last March
Travelling with Mr. Chou as
dead by Tour 'gunmen 'outside f Pact Negotiations The oibbe, was a sloe, milli far as Canton, were Sir Raghavan
Moscow, June 30, metre similar to weapons issued Pillal, KCIE, S Becretary General The Finnish Foreign Minister, to Harbour Board police con of the Indian Ministry of Ex-Mr. Urho Kekkonen, arrived stables. Gunmen shot dead two ternal Affairs, and Lady Pillai horo Last nights with trade Harbour Boald Volloomsen, laut The movement of this plane mission to continue negotiation Police sta se options,
not recorded on the Air on a new long term: Soviets
Movement's Office board beat winnish, trade past.
way other pllow the Airnost The fall follow the
is
Abolished
Cairo, June 301-
Tribunal the
of
Egypt's revolution is to be abolished vafter conclusion of the case Colonel Ahmed Shawky, it was annoinced last night?
Colonel Shawky ex-Com-
charged with inclina mandant of the Caird Garrison,
we okiaidally were: iha nases in bed low 5 give Finland gold more warport, unaccounted for Compare: Panted to be con
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