THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 9, 1954.
Nagulh | Examines Farouk's Coins
Page D
The sale of the vast collections of art treasures, formerly the property of ex-King Farouk, took place recently at the Koubeh Palace in Ca
This picture ction of coins. shows President Naguib (centre left) examining part of the c He is accompanied by officials of the Egyptian Government. The collections will probably raise some £500,000 for the Egyptian Treasury,-Express Photo,
No Cells, No Bars, Just Ping-Pong_And_Bridge
The Germans Thought
This
Prison
Was A Sports Club
Copenhagen, March 2.
A prison without bars is the Danish prison authorities' There are answer to the problem of the "dead-end kids." probably as numerous in Copenhagen and other large Danish towns and as troublesome to the police, as anywhere in the world.
formally abolished in Danish Forty years ago, whipping was prisons. Today, troublesome young men are sent to prisons without bars, where the recreations include ping-pong, miniature golf and even bridge. Recently, a Danish auditor disallowed expenses incurred in giving miniature golf lessons to the inmates of one prison. But his attitude is not supported by those in charge of the prisons because they believe that one of the answers to the "dead-end kid" problem is to teach youth the use of leisure.
The first prison without barn in Denmark was startett as an experiment some years ago and by now enough experience has was a sports club." been gathered to enable prison nuthorities to know
When told that it two beers. was u prison, the Germans re- "Sorry, we thought it piled.
not only
'The contrast
between the
for what type of prisoner they conventional prison without its but also how tiny cells and forbidding espect, are best sulted, they should be run.
and the new prisons is astound
A true story is told of how
a
ing. Instead of bare celi, the patroners usually live in two tired and hungry Germans! couples in small rooms which soldiers during the war, secing une of these prisons without bars, stopped and asked fur
-
This Gadget Pulverises
aged to work on useful per- suits and hobbies.
The principal alm of the authorities is to train the young men so that they profit from the time spent in prison. Letters are allowed and Inmates encouraged to talk over their
with the problems
prison authorities.
are
Spare time occupations aro
with
are simply, but normally, furn-organised in clubs managed by ished with tables and choirs, the prisoners themselves,
one member of the prison staff taking part to ensure continuity, an effort is Where possible,
clubs rc-
a radutor, pictures, table cloths, books and even plants in the windows.
But while iron bars do not
the prison nake,"
Пя
made
to get these
poet cognised by outside organisa says, even I prison without tions,
bara has its disadvantages. How- ever pleasant it is still a place where the inmates are deprived of their liberty
and are sub-a jected to rigid discipline.
Your Garbage Galling Restraints
London, Mar. 2.
Great stress
is laid
upon
hobbies, for it is felt that it a prisoner becomes interested in and is a member of a he is club, the persons
much to meet will be better for him
those than would find in the coffee bar. billiard satoon or low class drinking den to which he would otherwise probably resort.
he
or-
Among the occupations ganised into clubs are model flying, chess, bridge, athletics,
theatricals, amateur tennis, association football hand ball.
table and
COMMERCE SECTION
BRITAIN FAVOURED BY BUYERS'
MARKET The Upper Hand With Argentina
By Sydney S. Gampell, Reuter's Financial Editor London, March 2.
The change from sellers markets to buyers markets dominates all Britain's negotiations with ker supplying countries. Access to U.S. surpluses for "payment" in sterling is only one facet of the change, and Argentina is merely an example of the prospective effects.
Australian Wool Record Expected
the
Washington, Mar, 2. The US Agricultura Da- partment said today latest Australian forecast places the 1953-54 Ano- tralian wool clip at 1,260,- 100.000 pounds.
The forecast whe turned
Jointly
by the Commun- wealth Bureau of Centas and Statistion and the Barou
Agricultural Economiceted estimate for
The
of
the 1952-53 / Austenlab wool clip is an all-time twoord of 1,300,000,000 pounds, a. departmental publication said. -- United Prese.
HONGKONG SHARE MARKET
When the current five-year Anglo-Argentine Trade Agreement was negotiated in 1949, Britain was in the weak position of being the most neces- sitous buyer in sellers markets. When the next long-term agreement comes up for negotiation in the near future (the negotiations are due to (From Our Correspondent) start on April 1 but are always late) the British change this morning amounted on the Stock Ex- officials will have to resist the temptation to over-to $1,120,045.10. Ncon quotations play the shift of bargaining power in their and the inorning's dealings:- favour.
In the protocol covering the current half-year, signed in Buenos Aires on February 8, Britain obtained enly trifling concessions on such important matters as financial remittances and the expropriated British-owned been criticised utilities. The British negotiators have here for not having secured more,
1
Hems
significant
chooses. mupe that they secured anything at all, considering that there was same doubt whether it was worth while to have any proto- col for this half-year,
On remittances, the Argen- ting concession WBS for non-
railway pensions: This is not much, but the Argentines were not under any strict obligation to do more. In December 1952 they undertook to consider the resumption of ordinary financial remittances If in the course of 1954 the general foreign change sumciently.
-XJ
situation Improved
Plainly that obligation did not fall due in February. In one of her own similar calendar- year obligations (the
annual release of sterling balance to Egypt) Britain argues that she is entitled to defer the pay ments until December 31 if she
Commonwealth
Businessmen
Meeting In June
London.
Businessmen from many parts of the Commonwealth and Empire will meet in Montreal from June 14, 1954 to discuss, In a non- political atmosphere, many
Com questions affecting
and monwealth commerce industry.
In fact, despite what she suffers at Egypt's hands, she has hitherto pidd up on January 1, and though she would no doubt like the example to followed when she is on receiving tide, demand it.
b୯
she can hardly
The Argentine undertaking of December 1852 still exists. Its application evidently depende on the course of events this year and on the impending negotiations for the long-term agreement.
J
BEST ENDEAVOURS As regards the utilities, tho protocol of February & renews the Article (which was itself n renewal of similar promises in previous protocols) by which the Argentine authorliles un- dertook,
of within the Ilmilts their powers in these matters, to use their best endeavours to promote a settlement.
of
In addition, the Argentine Foreign Minister sent the Bri- fish Ambassador another letter Intent about the utty good utilities. The texts of the letter is unpublished but its glst understood to be that the Ar gentine authorities appreciate the importance of the subject and express their goodwill and their desire, within the limits of their powers, to promote a satisfactory solution as soon as possible.
In responsibic quarters the letter has been described as de- Bnitely leaving the door open for negotiations in connection with the discussions for the long-term trade agreement. On remittances,
utilities and all other major matters, both sides are evidently holding their fire for these main negotiations.
The agreement of February stop-gap errangements Under the Presidency of Lord on
for the current half-year was in the
the nature of a preliminary Federation of Chambers of Ccm- | the British merce of
Empire canter. A letter in such
dial terms will be taking part in
can hardly fail to The
the Eighteenth Congress which is help
British negotiators being held there at the joint when the time comes,
Council Invitation of the City.
This whole Anglo-Argentine of Montreal, the Montreal Board relationship may be only of Trade and the Chambre de aspect of something for more Commerce du District de important. The terms of trade- Montreal.
the relative cheapening of im- port prices have been
lucky
Burghley, delegates from In a normal prison, according A collapsible lunchbox to Inspector Worsane Petersen, that fits into man's who manages a prison without bars for Juvenile offenders, the pocket, a pastry mixer that drst few months are the worst, entirely prevents sticky After that, the prisoner gradual
pe- more or less fingers and dry-or-steam ly becomes iron which will press wool- elimalised to his surroundings. Ich tailor-mades without In a prison without bars, the the need of a damp cloth all beginning of made their bow when the the castest and it is not until two, three or four months have
markets.
ments
tween
the
sentence is
"Our Clientele"
to
The Danish press has poked Daily Mall "Technical passed that the prisoner
feels much fun at teaching the pri
soners miniature golf. But Mr Home", exhibition opened to the full its galling restraints. Worsene Peterson explained that in London's Olymple totiay.
Most of these open establish- "a certain part of our clientele All are destined, soon for the
consists of backward young, are not large, holding U New Zealand about 70 or 80 young men Australian and
sters,
undeveloped mentally bo-{***
and unaccustomed to any form the ages of 18 and 26, of spare time occupation. For households with
more who have been sentenced For "It is therefore necessary money to spend, there is a
theft, assault or unruly vonduct machine-manufactured in. Wel- of one sort or another.
start them with very easy, and lington, New. Zealand-which
simple things like miniature pulverises your garbage beneath
croquet In a prison without bats, the golf
and draughts, your Bink and neatly flushest demands upon the prisoners are them to more complicated
which are intended to lead away in the waste pipe.
pur. Anot the same as in normal pri- £70, this has become almost àsons. But Mr Petersen belleves suits requiring some thought, best seller on
the English
they
"Not all youngsters are able no less severo, For ato market over the past 14 months.
to understand the complexities stance, But since manufacture began santre have to live together a sufficient manual dexterity for
the fact that the ptl-
of bridge
or chess or have nine years ago, it has also been members of a community de- exported in quantity to Austra mands much of
woodwork. lla, Bolivia, Iceland, Holland, whose incluations aro general- a young mhn Belgium, Uruguay South Africa ly unsocial and unsociable, and the Brilsh West Indies,
Favourites with today's
crowd included the Australiens exhibit
a half a day, and the young thing and are mentally, active "Australla-British larder" where
women are kept at it from early is surprisingly smally, and › for overything from wirtos to
to honey, ogies and canned fruits, frozen afternoon, with a short interval easily lead to crime
in the morning until the late many this very patalvitys can land, butter and tinned meats for "Frokost", was. On sale
or both.
single-decker sandwich lunch is
10
"We encounter an unbellov able degree of passiveness. The percentage of- "dond-end kids Working hours are eight and who are capable of doing some-
1.
as the Donsbark is to reform and make good citizens, of prisotærs rather than
Believing that their principal
Ding the MOT PAY which called. During the
29,
prople will get a achatice to taste lessons which theludo mnay Australler tawny port gree of tick, gardening, carpentry, elvis charge while they leten to 10-
minute talks on wine by and
merely 6 pudlar om Danish prison authorities think that tiny have discovered
farimar Sydney, Radio commens † The daily spare ume amounts due Richard, Huftens to three, and a half hours and com China Ma
rehat!
The Governor General
Massey, han the ceremony.
cor-
Business
BĦARES BUYERS SELLERS" BALES BANKS
HK Bank XD 1010 1020 38 1010
Ent Att INSURANCES
IOT
Lombard Underwriters 0.00 7.10 SHIPPING
DOCKS ETC
Shops. Say They're Jap
More Complaints In UK About Rubber Boots Made In HK
The Director of the Hongkong Government's London office, Mr E. G. A. Grimwood, has refuted yet another allegation that rubber boots, labelled "Empire," are being imported into Brithin from Japan.
The boots In question were made by the Hongkong Rubber Manufactory Ltd, and marketed in Britain under the Arm's trademark, "Seacrest."
Following a complaint from one of his constituents, Mr Robert Crouch, M.P. (Conserva- tive) raised the maiter Parliament. He said his con- stituent had been told "in con-
adenco" by a shopkeeper that the boets really came trcm
Japan.
NEW YORK
STOCK
MARKET
New York, Mar. 2. Industrial.stocks pushed Mr Grimwood then wrote to ahend strongly on the New Mr Crouch pointing out that the York Stock 25 1015
Market today boots were made by a "very old after temporary hesitation.
1615
AID HE 50%
K. Whert.. Dock
21.30
Provident
(0)
13.00
500 13.00 1000 on 13.DO 10.00
(N)
wheelock
13.10 7.03
#
established" Hongkong rubber
factory and imported Into Bri- Fractional gains were the rule tala by "a company which has in all major groups and in the
such long experience in
Im-Industriais, improvement ranged ports from Hongkong."
of
They qualified for Imperial Preference after submission fully detailed and documented costs accounts to leadng Arm of Hongkong accountants,
MALAYAN ORIGIN
to two points or more in. a few special lesues,
The House Ways and Means Committee approval of a year's extension of the 53
per cent corporate tax rate brought monetary uncertainty. For a while prices
issuge of many were lower-espectalty. those where profit taking was al- tractive.
Mr Grimwood continued; "The rubber content is entirely of
Volume lightened on the de- 200 ur 9.10 Matayan.origin and documents eline, however, and the under-
are available showing the pretene remained.
บริ
LAND, ETC.
IK Hotel
40
9.20
1600
1.35 0.40
1500 19.40
#
br 0.40
300 4 7331⁄2
cise estate upon which the rub-
Turnover for the day totalled ber was produced.
"The canvas is wholly of 2,140,000 shares yesterday,
1,900,000 shares, compared with
a chain of evidence, exists going backc
to
Featuring as the active leader 10was Consolidated Vulion, up
point to $233% on directors' ap
the producing mill. With these
basic
two
materials
#K Land!
.. 76!%
70
1000
78
U.K. origin, and
600 * 7515
600 75
S'hai Lad Kumphreys
хр Realty UTILITIES
Tram
1.00
Star Ferry
XD
being
for
wholly of Empire origin, and all royal of A merger with General 17.20
the labour processes carried out /Dynames calling for exchange 115 0.20 2000-47 £2.5755
share of Generat In Hongkong, the actual Empire of 4/7ths
Dynamics 100 8.70 content of the boots will be
etch convair share. 28.00
1000
Dynamies felt to. $427%. of 200 23.70 considerably in excess the
Aircrafts 1000 L 20.70 statutory requirements
United Aircraft per cent
1:30
c. "Light" (Ö) 23.40 15.70 1900 6* 1G
C. Light (N) 12,40
Electric
Telehene INDUSTRIALS
Cement STORES, ETC.
Dairy
Watson
314
500 or 1935
1000 15%
100, or 155 500
1000 101
300 4 15
1000 * 1214
2007 1215
1000 121
100 319.
312
314
ID 312
of 50
Steels w "I can only suggest that the shopkeeper, who imparted the confidential' Information has
Grm,
were
with up
point. were virtually unchanged. Or 1,104 issues trades, 40% were higher, 332 lowe:, 117 un-
The NY Stock Exchange bond
become a victim of the In- changed.
sidious suggestions by those who
oppose the entry of Hongkong volume was $3,670,000, goods into the U.K. that much
products
Japan,"
The
American Stock Ex-
are manufactured in change volume was, 470,000
Dow Jones elasing averager
Singapore Rubber
The
Market
Singapore, Mar. 2. rubber market was quiet. Prices of futures closed today as follows:- No. I robber per 1h. Mar. 83%-83%
Apr. 63%-03
2720
10.00
27.20
300 27.30
300 10,70
010 27
↑
20 or
7.00
No. 4
TH
7.55
Spot rubber unbiled Blanket, crepe
7.85
No. 1 pale èreps
* ALL...10.20 Watson Ri La Crowford 20.10 COTTONS
Textile. Corp. 7.00
MISCELLANEOUS
Yangiato Yaumati
4.00 138
****&*
May 6394-00 No, rubber per Ib. Mar. 0336-6332 No. 3
51-811 527-831% 401-47
-United_Prèss.
NEW YORK MARKET
New York, Mar. 2. Rubber futures today closed unchanged to 10 points higher with tales of 14 contracta,
Futures ruted steady in com pany with the London cables, although activity was not broad though to develop particular
feature.
Spot No. 1 Res were quoted at { 10% cents a pound. Future closings:
shares.
were:
30 Industrials .....
20 mils
15-utties
BS stocks Comm. future price:
.Index.
102.14
2471
-112.84
277.55 DIE 0,82
-United Press.
New York Sugar Market
New York, Mar, 2. World No. 4 sugar futures today closed 1 point higher to 3 points lower with sales of 112 contracts,
Domestic No, 8 sugar. futures closed unchanged to 3 points higher
with sales of 12 con- tracts.
Activity in both markets was on the quiet side and mostly of a routine nature white dealers awaited raw market develop- ments or some other new incen- tives.
Future closings were:-
Contract No. 4 (world).
Invest
4.4.1744 4.29
one
4.20 420 We 4,20 6.4.20 4.20
LONDON TIN MARKET
RAY
1,00
July
3.3011
March
19.501
September
3,301)
10 BOU
October
3.30
Roy
London., Mar. 2.
July
19.500
January (1933)
3.300
11.000
March
Sept.
Des.
19.506
May
March
10.000
July
United Press.
Spot (cents per ib.
LONDOŇ MARKET -
Tob Cuba]
un-
The
rubber
London, Mar, 2, market
May
5.02
war
July
5,70
of for Chancellor Butler almost
Canado, the Rt. Hon. Vincent-over since he took office, Betis The un market was hesitant
consented to open he and his predecessor, Mr
in the morning session with Galtskell, seem to fear that the spot rising £1 to £688% and luck is about to turn. But it three-month
remained remains to be seen.
changed at £603
30
The Congress has special significance at a time when much
It may be that one has depends on the ciosest possible for seen only the beginning of
the cooperation, between
beneats the
that Britain, the sterling she dellar areas, The great buyer, and sterling, the last Congress to be held in great international currency, Canada was in 1920,
stand to get from the inflation Subjects upon which the Conary proclivity of the Americans gress will report will be group and from the swing from sellors ed under the following head-
to buyers markéta.-Reuter, ings:-
1. Industry and Commerce.
2. Constitutional and Social Standard Oil Co.
Questions,
3. International Payments.
4 Economic Development of Estimates
the Commonwealth and Empire
London Express 'Service)''
Record Profit
New York, Mar 1 *** The Standard Oll. Co. (New
Turnover was 10 tons.
10-101% 101-101
·3674-1896
2014-1892
In the afternoon, the market quietly steady with No. 1 spot was steady. Spot remained un- Rss quoted at 18-1/10 pence changed at $88854 sterling and per 10. Prices: three-month fell 14 to 20832 Spot No. 1 Ras vleeseene
Settlement hours termi Turnover was 30 tons.
Prices Apri closed in the afternoon un- May omelhi sesalon as follows:-- June
April/June buyers wellers July/Sept.
0875 100
Oct/De
1615-1042 104 General markets, cif baxia, poris: -United Press.
March
161-19 LEAD AND ZINC
April
15-15/16-18-1/16 -London, Mar: 1.'' : Extale.crege thick 19/4 PRIN Copper and lead were steady
-United Press. "white" she was carler, Prices closed as follows in sterling per Ting, ton
Spot
3-month
Copper spot
k-month
London Foreign Tray today estimated its con- zine,
Exchange
solidated net income › for 1963 had risen to a new sll-time high. (01:3353,000, 200 or $9,13 * kbare, Weke 052 Jarsky Simdartilhe
Press
London Wool Tops Marker
London, Mar, 2. Wool tops futures market cloud stendy with a' tumover
Cloking prices were
Contract No.
September November
Spot--tenntu þer the elf
NY ex-duly).
UN
-United FYWAY,
New York Cotton
Market
@PNew York, Mar. 2. Colton trading quieted in the afternoon but the market re- mained un évértone of stepdingss | through 88' the clost. ARNE
Tumal, prices ruled 3 to 7 points hyder, Future clbainga--|
March
*July.
Month
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