1952-06-03 — Page 3

* THE CHINA MAIL TUESDAY, JUNE('3; 1952.

Page 3:

U.S. Airmen's YOSHIDA CABINETS Teheran Pressing Claim

Daring Feat

AM

A kl-equipped U.B. Air Force C-47 aircraft recently landed at the geographical North Pole where the crow found à cache left by Admiral Petry's North Pole expedition before the Arst World War. The airmen holsted the Uni- ted States flag on the spot.- Express Photo.

U.S.-Spanish Discussions

Madrid. June 2. Discussions for a defence and between economic agreement Spain and the United States are proceeding actively but quietly.

Millions

Killed In

Red Purge

Washington, June 2,

ANTI-RED CAMPAIGN

Government To Ask Parliament For More Powers

Tokyo, June 2.---

The Japanese Government, embarrassed by two violent Communist demonstrations within a month, is going to the nation's law-makers for weapons to increase the drive against the Com munist underground. It wants met, funds and more authority.

Japanese newspapermen polled by the United Press agreed today that the Government would get a part of what it wants but it is doubted whether it would be able to make more than a small dent in the newly militant Red organisation.

The Japanese Government's war against the Com- munist underground is nothing now. It began in 1950 when it allowed nine leaders of the Communist Polit- buro to go underground,

One was subsequently caught, but the Folice never caught the others, including Communis No. 1 and No. 2–Krulch! To- kuda and Sanzo Nosaka.

The vicious Rod-led riots on

May Day and Memorial Day focused world attention on the wenkriers of the Japanese intel- ligence system against kubver- sive activities, Developments since

then have not dispelled that impression.

In the one month since May 1,

|

powers to meet future stiuations

of the some type in bilis now before or to be presented to the Diet.

But the measures already put forward have aroused the bitter. opposition of Left-wingers and of the masses who are caught between the menace of Com-

munist hoodlums and the fear of a reversion to the wartime Police State.

Minister

VISITS CANADA

A large crowd of visitors queue to board the cruiser H.M.S. Sheffield, on an eight-day courtesy visit to Montreal, Canada. Commanded by Captain Michael Everard, H.M.S. Sheffield returach to her West Indian Bermuda base after the

visit.

Express Photo.

To

UN Purpose

Contain World Power Conflicts

Lincoln, Nebraska, June 2.

The Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mr Trygve Lie, said here today that the United Nations could not abolish conflicts of ideology and power-its purpose was to còntain them.

The measures propose:

In a Commencement Address at the Univer- Putting the National Police the Police arrested more than Reserve and the Maritime Secur-sity of Nebraska, Mr Lie said that it was natural 1,000 suspected demonstratoru. But there is no importantity Board under a

directly responsible to the Prime that many people should become discouraged leaders' group.

Minister and Increasing the about the United Nations.. It was right that they reserve to 220,000 men and the Marine force to approximately should re-examine its place in the struggle to 15.000.

BITTER OPPOSITION

AL least 15,000,000 people The Police have arrested 180 for participation in the have lost their lives in purges more

30 disturbances and will carried out by the Chinese Com- May

2. Making the Chairman of the National Public Safety

mounist Government, according probably arrest more.

But Japanese political Commission and through him

to retired Admiral Charles M. Cooke, Jr.

Admiral Cooke, who recently returned to the United States after serving for two years adviser to the Chinese Nation- alists, made this statement In an Spanish and American sources Interview with the American News and World ceam quite happy about the pro-weekly, US. gress made in the talks, which Report, published today

take the form of exchanges of views betwech the United Slates military and economic missions here and Spanish officials.

In a speech in Barcelona, the American Ambassador, Lincoln MacVengh, said that it was too carly yet to make any state- ́ment' regarding the; progress of

the talks.

Ho

that during the added last

14 months the Chinese Communists had executed more Nationalist than 1,000,000 guerillas uperating on Chinese ન territory. The number Nationalist guerillas had thus been reduced to half a million; men.

Admiral Cooko, who formerly the United States commanded

Flect in Far Eastern So far, no information at all Seventh about the scope of the talks or waters, believed that the United the progress made has been States should help Generalissimo made available either Mom Chiang Kai-shek to reconquer Spanish or American sources the Chinese mainland.-France-

Presse.

Reuter.

18

A British

ACROSS

3 Likely (8).

8 Bagor (4),

9 Opening (8).

11 Abused (8)..

13

26

(4).

Chances (4).

10 C

21 Does woll (8).

28 Sentences-{{B), 26 Summon (4).

27 Recent (8)

Crossword Puzzle

10

DOWN

E. Indian island (4),

Governor (3).

Ecstatic" (*).

5 Foot (4).

Redden

Happening (5).

Assumed name (D). Weird (5).

12 Wanderer (5).

14 Mintake (5).

Unit

17 Form (5).

20 Scandinavians (5).

of

heal (8).

19

Take place (3).

21 Equal (4).

22 Formerly (4).

23 Danh (4).

24 Fish (4)

TESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD_sharogs: ali") Gratis, 4 Flash," Tinmineul & Trier, 0 Extent, 11 Emerald, 13 Epleuré, 15 Natue,

observers are frankly skeptical that the "big nah" will be caught,

The Government is attempting itself with a atronger and incremed

to arm

organisation

Pakistan Minister's Denial

NO CHANCE IN FOREIGN POLICY

the top chitis of the nation's Police Force responsible directly to the Prime Minister.

3. Extending the

оссира- tion ban against general strikes. KOREAN. ELEMENT

Bill

caused widespread criticism by newspapers and led to two Habout Strikes last month.

maintain peace, he said,

Whales Facing Extinction

London, June 2. Seventeen nallons have sent delegates

to talks starling bero tomorrow in effort to stop an

the world's whale, population

dying out.

The International What- Ing Commistion meeting st It fourth Batsion is ex- pected

the daouss possibility of further ents in the paternational whal- ing quota now restricted to the capture of 10,000 blue,

whale "units" a-yearm". Reuter.

Over Bahrein

NOTE HANDED TO ENVOY

London, Jane 2. The revival of the 75- year-old Iranian claim to Bahrein Island, off tho Arabian coast on the oppo- site side of the Persian Gulf, is reported from Teheran today just as the International Court at The Hague is preparing to fadgo the Anglo-Iranian oil, dis pate.

The Teheran report mild that" the Iranian Yurèlga Often had hunded note to the British envoy reaffirming Iran's sover- eignty over Bahrein which Iran first claimed in 1878.

Try British Foreign Office sald chat the note had not yet been received in London but that it had long been anticipated aince the claim for Bahrain had been injected with increasing clamber into the Yever of nation alism aroused in Tran· by the off conflict.

British officials ore surprised that the Tron Government has chosen the eve of the Inter- national Court's hearings raise the Bahrein fuo,

Previously it

to

was assumed that Iran's Premier, Dr Mohammed Mossadegh, would be steering clear of Bahrein' in order to keep the United States from siding with Britain in the Anglo-Iranian oll dispute.

BRITISH-PROTECTED

Bahrein is an independent Sheldon with treaty relations giving Britain exclusive control ever its foreign policy th totum

British gääränides of its security,

but

It is not called a protectorato

"British

protected

agent holding certain rights in the government of the island.

RECOVERY territory with a British political

BY JAPAN

"First of all, I think we should I dom and more equality of op- and for economic remind ourselves that the mero portunity

Washington, June 2. existence of the United Nations social progress,

Among well-informed titer could not be expected to change The United Nations cannot national economists here there

world

abolish conflicts of ideology and is quict confidence that Japan

∙no

Bahrein's main importance. however, is oll which in Ambriche anda. A concezion is held by the Bahrela Petroleum Wholly Company which is a owned subsidiary of the Call- fornin Texas

xas Compiting Ertrein's our predettion is

of seven

it exploration

is tilso the head-

British and naval forces in the

The main characteristics of power or the now nationaliam or will strmountain natively small with an annual the present world were "Intense the revolutionary upsurge of economic difficulties and and deep-seated differences in people The purpose of the become one of the great com-refinery 4. Strengthening the Goy-

mercial powere of the world. million anment's power to investigatecology; magsive cordicts of United Nations is to contain all power between great Slates and these forces within the peaceful

Japun assured, full control y

for its responsibility uma restrict the activities of

the Charter," Mr Lic zaid.

commercial relations when the adm

guartere uspected subversives unfer the Donates a vast awaken-bounds ad down by the law of over and

gumong the peoples of Asin terms of the controversial Anti-and Africa and other poverty-

American FORCE FOR FEACE

peace treaty became clfcellve! Subversive Activities Bl This

on April 28 and the event was. Prsian Gulf. stickon

who are rogions

by efforts Britain keeps three frigates "We want demanding independence, free.

more acts of naturally followed

to appraise and a cruiser In the Persian armed aggression like that which in many conomic potentin Gulf and the United States a berarred in Korea because the the long-term

of that country,

cruiser-United Press, aggressors probably thought that

International com- Japan's [they could get away with n in a

world ill-prepared and unwilling mercial pattern as now develop- extends to all continents of Ing to pay the costs involved.

The aggratsion hts been the world, and a fair degree of CEYLON RUBBER repulled. If there is an armistice prosperity for its recently de- 85,000,000 people on the present ̄”' front -we- shall mocratied have won a great victory for is obviously a pertinent factor world peace,” Mr Le mild. In the security system of free

One of the forces for peace nations-United Press. was aid for under-developed toundries, he botandod.

Even if all the measures go through,

semo observers are doubtful that the Governmen can do more than curb the Red violence.

Japanese Police sources eti |mated that the Communists can

mobilise about 300,000 followers in a short time for organised

Karachi, June 2. The Foreign Minister, Sir demonstrations and have another Mohammed Zafrullah Khan,700,000 sympathisere who would

join them.

Abbut one-third of this num today denied any change in Pakistan's foreign policy in ber, In the plafon of the Police,

No Secret Guarantees To Germany

Newsprint Increase

Tho of Asia and

ON THE MARCH

peoples

More

FOR REDS

the Middle East, declaring orching sympathetic to

of well organised

thetary of State, Mr Dean Africa, most of whom have long Paper Company followed other apparent in Ceylon when the

Colombo, Jure 2. than 2,000 tons of Ceylonese rubber will be shipped to Communist Chinh in the Polish steamer Jednose, currently load- Washington, June 2

Montreal, June 2. ing here. The United States Secre The

Canadian International The scarcity of rubber was Acheson, assured Congress been held in dependence or un- companies today by announcing ship arrived here last month and The Deputy Director of the today that the United States equal status in the world, and that it would increase the price the loading was delayed, but the peoples of all the under- of newsprint $10 a ton, starting shippers said they now have 2nvestigation Burean, I had made no secret commit. developed countries the two- June 16, from the present price enough surplus to enable than to Hashashi, told a meeting Cabinet Ministers and the Diet ments and given no secret thirds of the population of the of $116.-United Fress, a Judicial Affairs Committ

guarantees to the West Ger-world who have lived in hope- members last Wednesday man Republic.

espoverty for so long as wo traced BO bis Agency had

acts 26 A

remember they of violence throughout Japan

that his country's stand in relation to Egypt and Iran continues unmodified in all respects.

Sir Mohammed called special Press conference to deny a report appearing on May

foreign policy alignment Islamic countries in Invour

Britain.

North Korean cause,

can

are." on

He opptated before a goat the march... of the great facts]

our

pre-

In the London Economist that Pakistan was re-orienting her to Korean nationals in March doned semion of the Bendto

"This is one with alone.

Ho said that there are Foreign Relations and House of

of

time. In Our of $50,000 to 800,000

the Soviet- rugistered

Representatives Foreign Affairs occupation with Korean residents in Japan and Committees to give a report on Western conflict we have noti Str Mohammed gaid that the many mere who are noi Economist correspondent's state-registered. United Press.

the contractual, agreement with paid enough attention to it.

"Five hundred million people! Germany.

have gained independence Senator Tom Connally (Demo- the last seven years. They and crat, Texas), Chairman of the the other under-developed Senate Committee, told reporters long are seeking freedom," Mr

ment that Paldistan could no longer he expected to CITI- mend the Egypt-lrum Aisputes with Britain is a very grave charge."

Jap Fertiliser Exports

Tokyo, June 2

after the meeting that Mr Ache son had been questioned closely

by several Congressmen,

་ ་

navi

export-United Press,

Price-Fixing Combine Alleged In Canada

Ottawa, June 2.

Nineteen of Canada's leading rubber com- le sold movement cannot be United States interests, were named today in a panies, including several governed by British and stopped. It can be helped in report alleging the existence of price-fixing com-

the direction of peaceful change

investigation which

company ivities es

The only distinction between Pakistan support of the Tunisian dispute and that of Iran and Egypt was that the former

The Senator said, "In my Instead of violent upheavals if bines in the industry. come up bcfdry the United

The Japanese Government has view it is essential that Western the highly developed countries

The Mr Stuant-Garzon, Canadian Nations whereas there was no decided to betmit export of Germany be necorded its proper like the United States and the opportunity of discussing

be 150,000

tons of

nitrogenous place in the Yamily, of nations countries of Europe will use Minister of Justice, tabled in covered

for the lowe of Commons.

no 1932,as begun World: forum fore the

A far bab the fertiliser to be shipped verore without duay so that we can the United Nations fully Egyptian and Iranian

disputes the end of July, Kyoda News precood with our tasks of build-this purpose," he-added. *300,000-word report, the result, after a Federal Government WITH "BHELEÍTI.

| Agency_reported

ing the joint defence of the Reuter.

of four and a half years of in-complaint that several tenders Iran is perfectly within her Export of chemical fertiliser free work 23 rapidly

vestigation by the Combines for rubber goods bort identical Cottimission.

price quotations.

Mr T. D. MacDonala, Com- Ho would make a further biner Commissioner, who made axiouncement, he said, after he the report, did t

nald that for many knå obtained legal opinion au | "years"

previously

to nationalize the oil in com

dustryma otre has any men panel Govern possible

The 450,000 tons included

right or object, expedially thei

Predikantrenan today audi

United Kingdam who set an 60,000 tons wanted by Formosa, mitted to the Senate the cre

example in nationalisation," which will be strippod provided to bring Germany into the "No doubt adjustments are Formosa agrees to ship 20,000 Western defence organisation. needed and we hope that a fair tons of rice in return. and equitable settlement. will be reached."

Three thousand tone will be assist the re eran

supplied to Okinawa. We have at all times urged a The rest will be shipped to settlement of the Egyptian dia- the Philippino, South Korea pule in keeping with the feeland Thailand Associated Press. inga

of the people of Egypt.

The future of the Sudan must

be freely puttied by the Capan Commemorating

and the Sudanese without inter- ference or coercion,

belt

Trying Out China Rice

New Delhi, Juna.3.

to whether proceedings would groups

had

Industrial n: Kind in He asked for speetty action to

be instituted agalast members forming common merchandis- of the alleged combines.

lng policies, including "the fix- zward independcnico,

common maintaining of Fmr alleged to have ones over the whole or a sub-

prices over government and self-defence,

President Trumian submitted]

involved included: The Rubberstantial part of the field of their An Indian - trial of Chinese | Association of Canada, LiaN THE

spective operations.” dr ratification, the convention between the United Kingdom,

Rubbar Contigsby,

In the present, alleged price. France, dipo United States and the puddy has given a quite satis Dominion

Rubber Federal Republic of Germany Tactory performatico, Hecording Ltd.; Tue 18.3. Goodritn

axing arrangemants, Mr Mac of Canada, Dorld said, there is no room Compthy Federal Rocol to the North to official sources today:

X

for reasonablo "doubt that the Atlantic Troity applying to Eighty-one varieties of Chintas Dunlop ty and Rubber X

paddy are being experimented Ltd.; Ta konta Tyto na prevdation or lessening of com- Germany,

parts of the Rubber Company. The mute petion, which wah the object, achator Tom Connally said with in various

vind Kashmir alone lias Tyre and gravur Company for, and, tole varying but "always his group would hold hearings dountry "of interest and Yidvies are to be Inked In staified on the agreement as soon as an average yield more than, ball. Cenada, Lid, and orth Briberling; substantial degres, the effect of·

possible.

President. also sent higher than indigenous) Rubber Company: of: Curmala,† the arrahdments, was of an i

"sub" | kinda.)-!

kladong a chronic defleit

tent detrimental to the public. sympathy since Iran and Egypt gins Pande at Fiatra Naval The

The rubber industry had the mitted, for the information of India, having a neighbouring. Muslim Depot's Memorial Chapel,

Dominion, Westone, Good-tament of substantial tarur pro- States

He wild It they fire $112

which the Sanate, but not ratification, of rice, ratibis, were in the wrong wo would memorate the Cotal, Ben batile, the treaty constituting the with Chinese paddy and Hussian rich, Goodyear, Skouling and tection, and when the domestic. never support em simply be in which the two navics to European defence community, dry land Daddy, India produces dive shall einni are consance why set up behlid; the chaise they are Mustin."

brazier by Arragement lire port of a bombre blus 2id declaratour by the approximately 20,000,000 tons trolled by a Umboomba TE operated

md French annually but the requirement is terests, the report said. Carpion Chan the autoguned

triity much above that figure Governmentes noch

Tyre and Rubber Goods Tspention is want and the com East the Chapel, le hizo, denied that Pakistan hensive design for the Whole of American, brin

wine them to afred Eiqtting do the biopean FoolThe Russitus variety has not was controlled y British in mon price tande

and a community bouter (yit akkora good staules, United terest and the other wore largout the tarlit will perauit,tude Fund 'Uriftoa "Press:

Naval Battle

"Our stand continues un- modified in all respects."

'difference

Melbourne, June 2. The American and Alfautian

h the

are

DE:

Mie

18 Court, In Retracts 20'Salve, 21 Depose. Dowar 1 Grime, arabskip by the Twitto, Sweller, 4 Yaule, 3 Abundant 6 Hatred, 10" Toftumál, || Nruntim Premiers 12 Meritod, 13. Excess, 14 Ultrus, 10 Timp, 17 Eurite,

United Prem,

Thetailed

per

Ltd.

haa ·been

experimenting

to be "-the.