* THE CHINA MAIL TUESDAY, JUNE('3; 1952.
Page 3:
U.S. Airmen's YOSHIDA CABINETS Teheran Pressing Claim
Daring Feat
AM
A kl-equipped U.B. Air Force C-47 aircraft recently landed at the geographical North Pole where the crow found à cache left by Admiral Petry's North Pole expedition before the Arst World War. The airmen holsted the Uni- ted States flag on the spot.- Express Photo.
U.S.-Spanish Discussions
Madrid. June 2. Discussions for a defence and between economic agreement Spain and the United States are proceeding actively but quietly.
Millions
Killed In
Red Purge
Washington, June 2,
ANTI-RED CAMPAIGN
Government To Ask Parliament For More Powers
Tokyo, June 2.---
The Japanese Government, embarrassed by two violent Communist demonstrations within a month, is going to the nation's law-makers for weapons to increase the drive against the Com munist underground. It wants met, funds and more authority.
Japanese newspapermen polled by the United Press agreed today that the Government would get a part of what it wants but it is doubted whether it would be able to make more than a small dent in the newly militant Red organisation.
The Japanese Government's war against the Com- munist underground is nothing now. It began in 1950 when it allowed nine leaders of the Communist Polit- buro to go underground,
One was subsequently caught, but the Folice never caught the others, including Communis No. 1 and No. 2–Krulch! To- kuda and Sanzo Nosaka.
The vicious Rod-led riots on
May Day and Memorial Day focused world attention on the wenkriers of the Japanese intel- ligence system against kubver- sive activities, Developments since
then have not dispelled that impression.
In the one month since May 1,
|
powers to meet future stiuations
of the some type in bilis now before or to be presented to the Diet.
But the measures already put forward have aroused the bitter. opposition of Left-wingers and of the masses who are caught between the menace of Com-
munist hoodlums and the fear of a reversion to the wartime Police State.
Minister
VISITS CANADA
A large crowd of visitors queue to board the cruiser H.M.S. Sheffield, on an eight-day courtesy visit to Montreal, Canada. Commanded by Captain Michael Everard, H.M.S. Sheffield returach to her West Indian Bermuda base after the
visit.
Express Photo.
To
UN Purpose
Contain World Power Conflicts
Lincoln, Nebraska, June 2.
The Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mr Trygve Lie, said here today that the United Nations could not abolish conflicts of ideology and power-its purpose was to còntain them.
The measures propose:
In a Commencement Address at the Univer- Putting the National Police the Police arrested more than Reserve and the Maritime Secur-sity of Nebraska, Mr Lie said that it was natural 1,000 suspected demonstratoru. But there is no importantity Board under a
directly responsible to the Prime that many people should become discouraged leaders' group.
Minister and Increasing the about the United Nations.. It was right that they reserve to 220,000 men and the Marine force to approximately should re-examine its place in the struggle to 15.000.
BITTER OPPOSITION
AL least 15,000,000 people The Police have arrested 180 for participation in the have lost their lives in purges more
30 disturbances and will carried out by the Chinese Com- May
2. Making the Chairman of the National Public Safety
mounist Government, according probably arrest more.
But Japanese political Commission and through him
to retired Admiral Charles M. Cooke, Jr.
Admiral Cooke, who recently returned to the United States after serving for two years adviser to the Chinese Nation- alists, made this statement In an Spanish and American sources Interview with the American News and World ceam quite happy about the pro-weekly, US. gress made in the talks, which Report, published today
take the form of exchanges of views betwech the United Slates military and economic missions here and Spanish officials.
In a speech in Barcelona, the American Ambassador, Lincoln MacVengh, said that it was too carly yet to make any state- ́ment' regarding the; progress of
the talks.
Ho
that during the added last
14 months the Chinese Communists had executed more Nationalist than 1,000,000 guerillas uperating on Chinese ન territory. The number Nationalist guerillas had thus been reduced to half a million; men.
Admiral Cooko, who formerly the United States commanded
Flect in Far Eastern So far, no information at all Seventh about the scope of the talks or waters, believed that the United the progress made has been States should help Generalissimo made available either Mom Chiang Kai-shek to reconquer Spanish or American sources the Chinese mainland.-France-
Presse.
Reuter.
18
A British
ACROSS
3 Likely (8).
8 Bagor (4),
9 Opening (8).
11 Abused (8)..
13
26
(4).
Chances (4).
10 C
21 Does woll (8).
28 Sentences-{{B), 26 Summon (4).
27 Recent (8)
Crossword Puzzle
10
DOWN
E. Indian island (4),
Governor (3).
Ecstatic" (*).
5 Foot (4).
Redden
Happening (5).
Assumed name (D). Weird (5).
12 Wanderer (5).
14 Mintake (5).
Unit
17 Form (5).
20 Scandinavians (5).
of
heal (8).
19
Take place (3).
21 Equal (4).
22 Formerly (4).
23 Danh (4).
24 Fish (4)
TESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD_sharogs: ali") Gratis, 4 Flash," Tinmineul & Trier, 0 Extent, 11 Emerald, 13 Epleuré, 15 Natue,
observers are frankly skeptical that the "big nah" will be caught,
The Government is attempting itself with a atronger and incremed
to arm
organisation
Pakistan Minister's Denial
NO CHANCE IN FOREIGN POLICY
the top chitis of the nation's Police Force responsible directly to the Prime Minister.
3. Extending the
оссира- tion ban against general strikes. KOREAN. ELEMENT
Bill
caused widespread criticism by newspapers and led to two Habout Strikes last month.
maintain peace, he said,
Whales Facing Extinction
London, June 2. Seventeen nallons have sent delegates
to talks starling bero tomorrow in effort to stop an
the world's whale, population
dying out.
The International What- Ing Commistion meeting st It fourth Batsion is ex- pected
the daouss possibility of further ents in the paternational whal- ing quota now restricted to the capture of 10,000 blue,
whale "units" a-yearm". Reuter.
Over Bahrein
NOTE HANDED TO ENVOY
London, Jane 2. The revival of the 75- year-old Iranian claim to Bahrein Island, off tho Arabian coast on the oppo- site side of the Persian Gulf, is reported from Teheran today just as the International Court at The Hague is preparing to fadgo the Anglo-Iranian oil, dis pate.
The Teheran report mild that" the Iranian Yurèlga Often had hunded note to the British envoy reaffirming Iran's sover- eignty over Bahrein which Iran first claimed in 1878.
Try British Foreign Office sald chat the note had not yet been received in London but that it had long been anticipated aince the claim for Bahrain had been injected with increasing clamber into the Yever of nation alism aroused in Tran· by the off conflict.
British officials ore surprised that the Tron Government has chosen the eve of the Inter- national Court's hearings raise the Bahrein fuo,
Previously it
to
was assumed that Iran's Premier, Dr Mohammed Mossadegh, would be steering clear of Bahrein' in order to keep the United States from siding with Britain in the Anglo-Iranian oll dispute.
BRITISH-PROTECTED
Bahrein is an independent Sheldon with treaty relations giving Britain exclusive control ever its foreign policy th totum
British gääränides of its security,
but
It is not called a protectorato
"British
protected
agent holding certain rights in the government of the island.
RECOVERY territory with a British political
BY JAPAN
"First of all, I think we should I dom and more equality of op- and for economic remind ourselves that the mero portunity
Washington, June 2. existence of the United Nations social progress,
Among well-informed titer could not be expected to change The United Nations cannot national economists here there
world
abolish conflicts of ideology and is quict confidence that Japan
∙no
Bahrein's main importance. however, is oll which in Ambriche anda. A concezion is held by the Bahrela Petroleum Wholly Company which is a owned subsidiary of the Call- fornin Texas
xas Compiting Ertrein's our predettion is
of seven
it exploration
is tilso the head-
British and naval forces in the
The main characteristics of power or the now nationaliam or will strmountain natively small with an annual the present world were "Intense the revolutionary upsurge of economic difficulties and and deep-seated differences in people The purpose of the become one of the great com-refinery 4. Strengthening the Goy-
mercial powere of the world. million anment's power to investigatecology; magsive cordicts of United Nations is to contain all power between great Slates and these forces within the peaceful
Japun assured, full control y
for its responsibility uma restrict the activities of
the Charter," Mr Lic zaid.
commercial relations when the adm
guartere uspected subversives unfer the Donates a vast awaken-bounds ad down by the law of over and
gumong the peoples of Asin terms of the controversial Anti-and Africa and other poverty-
American FORCE FOR FEACE
peace treaty became clfcellve! Subversive Activities Bl This
on April 28 and the event was. Prsian Gulf. stickon
who are rogions
by efforts Britain keeps three frigates "We want demanding independence, free.
more acts of naturally followed
to appraise and a cruiser In the Persian armed aggression like that which in many conomic potentin Gulf and the United States a berarred in Korea because the the long-term
of that country,
cruiser-United Press, aggressors probably thought that
International com- Japan's [they could get away with n in a
world ill-prepared and unwilling mercial pattern as now develop- extends to all continents of Ing to pay the costs involved.
The aggratsion hts been the world, and a fair degree of CEYLON RUBBER repulled. If there is an armistice prosperity for its recently de- 85,000,000 people on the present ̄”' front -we- shall mocratied have won a great victory for is obviously a pertinent factor world peace,” Mr Le mild. In the security system of free
One of the forces for peace nations-United Press. was aid for under-developed toundries, he botandod.
Even if all the measures go through,
semo observers are doubtful that the Governmen can do more than curb the Red violence.
Japanese Police sources eti |mated that the Communists can
mobilise about 300,000 followers in a short time for organised
Karachi, June 2. The Foreign Minister, Sir demonstrations and have another Mohammed Zafrullah Khan,700,000 sympathisere who would
join them.
Abbut one-third of this num today denied any change in Pakistan's foreign policy in ber, In the plafon of the Police,
No Secret Guarantees To Germany
Newsprint Increase
Tho of Asia and
ON THE MARCH
peoples
More
FOR REDS
the Middle East, declaring orching sympathetic to
of well organised
thetary of State, Mr Dean Africa, most of whom have long Paper Company followed other apparent in Ceylon when the
Colombo, Jure 2. than 2,000 tons of Ceylonese rubber will be shipped to Communist Chinh in the Polish steamer Jednose, currently load- Washington, June 2
Montreal, June 2. ing here. The United States Secre The
Canadian International The scarcity of rubber was Acheson, assured Congress been held in dependence or un- companies today by announcing ship arrived here last month and The Deputy Director of the today that the United States equal status in the world, and that it would increase the price the loading was delayed, but the peoples of all the under- of newsprint $10 a ton, starting shippers said they now have 2nvestigation Burean, I had made no secret commit. developed countries the two- June 16, from the present price enough surplus to enable than to Hashashi, told a meeting Cabinet Ministers and the Diet ments and given no secret thirds of the population of the of $116.-United Fress, a Judicial Affairs Committ
guarantees to the West Ger-world who have lived in hope- members last Wednesday man Republic.
espoverty for so long as wo traced BO bis Agency had
acts 26 A
remember they of violence throughout Japan
that his country's stand in relation to Egypt and Iran continues unmodified in all respects.
Sir Mohammed called special Press conference to deny a report appearing on May
foreign policy alignment Islamic countries in Invour
Britain.
North Korean cause,
can
are." on
He opptated before a goat the march... of the great facts]
our
pre-
In the London Economist that Pakistan was re-orienting her to Korean nationals in March doned semion of the Bendto
"This is one with alone.
Ho said that there are Foreign Relations and House of
of
time. In Our of $50,000 to 800,000
the Soviet- rugistered
Representatives Foreign Affairs occupation with Korean residents in Japan and Committees to give a report on Western conflict we have noti Str Mohammed gaid that the many mere who are noi Economist correspondent's state-registered. United Press.
the contractual, agreement with paid enough attention to it.
"Five hundred million people! Germany.
have gained independence Senator Tom Connally (Demo- the last seven years. They and crat, Texas), Chairman of the the other under-developed Senate Committee, told reporters long are seeking freedom," Mr
ment that Paldistan could no longer he expected to CITI- mend the Egypt-lrum Aisputes with Britain is a very grave charge."
Jap Fertiliser Exports
Tokyo, June 2
after the meeting that Mr Ache son had been questioned closely
by several Congressmen,
་ ་
navi
export-United Press,
Price-Fixing Combine Alleged In Canada
Ottawa, June 2.
Nineteen of Canada's leading rubber com- le sold movement cannot be United States interests, were named today in a panies, including several governed by British and stopped. It can be helped in report alleging the existence of price-fixing com-
the direction of peaceful change
investigation which
company ivities es
The only distinction between Pakistan support of the Tunisian dispute and that of Iran and Egypt was that the former
The Senator said, "In my Instead of violent upheavals if bines in the industry. come up bcfdry the United
The Japanese Government has view it is essential that Western the highly developed countries
The Mr Stuant-Garzon, Canadian Nations whereas there was no decided to betmit export of Germany be necorded its proper like the United States and the opportunity of discussing
be 150,000
tons of
nitrogenous place in the Yamily, of nations countries of Europe will use Minister of Justice, tabled in covered
for the lowe of Commons.
no 1932,as begun World: forum fore the
A far bab the fertiliser to be shipped verore without duay so that we can the United Nations fully Egyptian and Iranian
disputes the end of July, Kyoda News precood with our tasks of build-this purpose," he-added. *300,000-word report, the result, after a Federal Government WITH "BHELEÍTI.
| Agency_reported
ing the joint defence of the Reuter.
of four and a half years of in-complaint that several tenders Iran is perfectly within her Export of chemical fertiliser free work 23 rapidly
vestigation by the Combines for rubber goods bort identical Cottimission.
price quotations.
Mr T. D. MacDonala, Com- Ho would make a further biner Commissioner, who made axiouncement, he said, after he the report, did t
nald that for many knå obtained legal opinion au | "years"
previously
to nationalize the oil in com
dustryma otre has any men panel Govern possible
The 450,000 tons included
right or object, expedially thei
Predikantrenan today audi
United Kingdam who set an 60,000 tons wanted by Formosa, mitted to the Senate the cre
example in nationalisation," which will be strippod provided to bring Germany into the "No doubt adjustments are Formosa agrees to ship 20,000 Western defence organisation. needed and we hope that a fair tons of rice in return. and equitable settlement. will be reached."
Three thousand tone will be assist the re eran
supplied to Okinawa. We have at all times urged a The rest will be shipped to settlement of the Egyptian dia- the Philippino, South Korea pule in keeping with the feeland Thailand Associated Press. inga
of the people of Egypt.
The future of the Sudan must
be freely puttied by the Capan Commemorating
and the Sudanese without inter- ference or coercion,
belt
Trying Out China Rice
New Delhi, Juna.3.
to whether proceedings would groups
had
Industrial n: Kind in He asked for speetty action to
be instituted agalast members forming common merchandis- of the alleged combines.
lng policies, including "the fix- zward independcnico,
common maintaining of Fmr alleged to have ones over the whole or a sub-
prices over government and self-defence,
President Trumian submitted]
involved included: The Rubberstantial part of the field of their An Indian - trial of Chinese | Association of Canada, LiaN THE
spective operations.” dr ratification, the convention between the United Kingdom,
Rubbar Contigsby,
In the present, alleged price. France, dipo United States and the puddy has given a quite satis Dominion
Rubber Federal Republic of Germany Tactory performatico, Hecording Ltd.; Tue 18.3. Goodritn
axing arrangemants, Mr Mac of Canada, Dorld said, there is no room Compthy Federal Rocol to the North to official sources today:
X
for reasonablo "doubt that the Atlantic Troity applying to Eighty-one varieties of Chintas Dunlop ty and Rubber X
paddy are being experimented Ltd.; Ta konta Tyto na prevdation or lessening of com- Germany,
parts of the Rubber Company. The mute petion, which wah the object, achator Tom Connally said with in various
vind Kashmir alone lias Tyre and gravur Company for, and, tole varying but "always his group would hold hearings dountry "of interest and Yidvies are to be Inked In staified on the agreement as soon as an average yield more than, ball. Cenada, Lid, and orth Briberling; substantial degres, the effect of·
possible.
President. also sent higher than indigenous) Rubber Company: of: Curmala,† the arrahdments, was of an i
"sub" | kinda.)-!
kladong a chronic defleit
tent detrimental to the public. sympathy since Iran and Egypt gins Pande at Fiatra Naval The
The rubber industry had the mitted, for the information of India, having a neighbouring. Muslim Depot's Memorial Chapel,
Dominion, Westone, Good-tament of substantial tarur pro- States
He wild It they fire $112
which the Sanate, but not ratification, of rice, ratibis, were in the wrong wo would memorate the Cotal, Ben batile, the treaty constituting the with Chinese paddy and Hussian rich, Goodyear, Skouling and tection, and when the domestic. never support em simply be in which the two navics to European defence community, dry land Daddy, India produces dive shall einni are consance why set up behlid; the chaise they are Mustin."
brazier by Arragement lire port of a bombre blus 2id declaratour by the approximately 20,000,000 tons trolled by a Umboomba TE operated
md French annually but the requirement is terests, the report said. Carpion Chan the autoguned
triity much above that figure Governmentes noch
Tyre and Rubber Goods Tspention is want and the com East the Chapel, le hizo, denied that Pakistan hensive design for the Whole of American, brin
wine them to afred Eiqtting do the biopean FoolThe Russitus variety has not was controlled y British in mon price tande
and a community bouter (yit akkora good staules, United terest and the other wore largout the tarlit will perauit,tude Fund 'Uriftoa "Press:
Naval Battle
"Our stand continues un- modified in all respects."
'difference
Melbourne, June 2. The American and Alfautian
h the
are
DE:
Mie
18 Court, In Retracts 20'Salve, 21 Depose. Dowar 1 Grime, arabskip by the Twitto, Sweller, 4 Yaule, 3 Abundant 6 Hatred, 10" Toftumál, || Nruntim Premiers 12 Meritod, 13. Excess, 14 Ultrus, 10 Timp, 17 Eurite,
United Prem,
Thetailed
per
Ltd.
haa ·been
experimenting
to be "-the.