1951-10-12 — Page 3

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1951.

LABOUR UNREST FEARED New West Berlin Police Put

BY YOSHIDA GOVT One of Biggest Problems Facing Japanese Regime

Tokyo, Oct. 12.

Plans to combat possible labour unrest are high on the list of poli- cies which Japan is working out in preparation for her complete independ- ence, according to authoritative Japanese Government sources here.

Some Liberal Party leaders are

From the attention given to it, the post- į also reported to be considering a treaty problem of relations between the Govern- revision of the civil code which, ment and labour appears to be assuming propor-after the war, gave the franchise tions at least equal in size to independent Japan's other big problems.

The Government is reported to be planning to use the National Police Reserve, the 75,000-man creation of the Occupation, to deal with any repeated threat of large-scale labour trouble.

is

#luted

Policemen, 31

in Any usually weil-informed circles her here, are to operate communi- entions and keep essential ser vices running labour attempts to use its latent power.

Before such drastic measures become necessary, however, the Government hopes to take some of the sting out of ugltation in the undens by shutting out all Communist influence.

sudden disturbance of by ne situation, present means strong.

bring could 10 Japan's over herdship

population, which is crowded already hving on standard.

NO CONTROLS

Jow

The Japanese Governinent, before and after San both Francisco, was reported to be planning

economic policy Prime Mmister. Mr which The

somehow never svemird Shigeru Yoshida, who signed to get too closely defined.

at San

Francisco, is

the treaty

understood to be

interested in

the idea of banning the Com- munist Party completely.

Action

<>

directed

party

JH

The situation

similar that of Brita, with a people unable to feed themselves from their own resources. But there evident desire

among Japanese leaders to follow Bri-

far

has

been is no

towards mazing the impotent. Most

l

thetish policies and

there is

leaders have been arrested and sign of controls such as Britain

nearly

all

banned.

عاد

publications has adopted, or of light

nie planning.

15

have gone escaped

Lo

Thor of its leaders who escaped arrest underground Communist China.

these steps. the In taking Government hos followed the lead established in June, 1950,

Mac when General Dougius Arthur

ordered fret

strong, action against the Communist Party.

PRECARIOUS ECONOMY

The Government is consider ing asking the Diet to prohibit general strikes by law. for

Its preparations

with

probably

dealing any labour threat whit cover Include gal

for taking

In controj

any emergency of communications, transport, the Press เกล the radio systems,

10

troubles.

future

econd-

After months of discussion, I elt that can be said of the!

and equal family rights to women.

A revision of the codr. it is s'ated here, would be aimed at strengthening the family system. in which al laws apart, full authority is vested in the head of the family, with all the ciner members of the family bound co give him complete alingiance throughout the

ves.

But any action of this sort is for the future. It is still un- certain how far Japan will go at she begins again to feel the freedom of independence.

The fact that such policles are being considered, however, sug- gests to observers here that in many respects the end of the six-year Ocupation may find Japan little changed.Reuler.

"Perfect Marriage" Ending?

Showman

New York. Od. 11.

Billy Rose sald

economic policy of the Yoshida through This attorney today that if his swimming star wife, Eleanor Holm, wanted to leave

Government that it auns at a batored budget, the proven- tion of inflation and The commodity stabilisation prices.

How these aims are to achieved is not statedi.

be

أن

One inction of the post- treaty thanking in Japan is the

strong trend seemingly opinion Hi favour of diluting some of the reforms inillated under the Occupation

to

in

By

him," stand ready to make adequate provision for her."

Hose's atlogney, Arthur

Hays, ! Garfield

confirmed re- ports that the 12-year marriage of the bantam-sized millionaire his beautiful wife was about to land in court. At the

time. Наун sume

attacked publicity

the recent marita! rift, including reporte that the statuesque Eleanor,

raided

about

showman's the at the Ziegfeld

coercion and ns a

On First Parade

The first of the new West Berlin "alert" police units marches into the Olympic Stadium on their first public appearance, Their uniform is blue-grey material, with a black shako, and they are carrying English-made rifles. - AP Picture.

Himalaya Areas First Russia Aiming

To Vote In Elections

New Delhi, Oct. 11.

Indians in the remote areas of the Himalayas, which early become snow-bound, will this month start three months' polling in India's first general elections as an independent country.

the

will

The bulk of the 175 million electorate biggest number of voters in world history cast their votes in early January, when election fever will be at its height,

Yugoslavia

Gets Loan

From Bank

But several States, for reasons of weather, crops or local reli- gious festivals, will go to the polls much earlier, starting on October 25, with two mouh- ut Hima- talnous sub-districtg chal Pradesh (the former Pun- jab and Simiu hill states),

By February, results will be complete, and the newly-elected members will be ready to take their seats in May, at the open- ing session of the new "House of the People" in New Delhi.

At The Moon

Moscow, Oct. 11,

A Sovici design for space ship to fly to the moon was described in an article on jet engines in the Red Fleet newspaper today,

Ablant,

The writer, V. said that the design was for a 1.000-ton rocket, GO metres long and 15 metres In diameter. and powered with 20 quid jet engines with a total of 950 milion horse-power. The

Junar

in

rocket indicated was still the project stage, said-Beuter,

he

FORRESTAL

DIARY

REVELATION

Washington, Oct. 11. President Truman retained

atom personal control of the bomb because he did not want dashing Lieutenant- "some Colonel" to decide when should be dropped, according to the diaries of the late Mr James Forrestal, the first Secretary of Defence.

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The Prime Minister, M accompanied by four detectives, Yoshida, is reported to be con- nad sidering a revision of the elec-apartment

Washington, Oct. 11. toral

system

Theatre. bring

The International Bank today electorales more small

The stories which have

It will be the first Parliament granted Yugoslavia a $28,000,- Labour unrest s anticipated producing more candidates from

000 loan to help it carry out an in India ever to be elected on here unless the Government, areas which provided his elec-been spoon-fed to certam news-

economie development pro- the basis of full adult franchise. already assuming independence, tion majorities, the new system papers are undoubtedly intend-

The Indian electorate will be increase the Liberal ed for

gramme. would can formulate effective policies

prelude 20 huge monetary The Bank said that the loan, asked to vote not only for the meet expected runomic (governing) Party's power.

demands." said Hays, "Nelther in non-dollar currency, should Central Parliament but also for Mr Rose nor I intend to in-

balance Legislative Assemblies in 22 of improve the country's in this kind

mud-of of

as payments position by

which make up dulge

the 28 States much as $60,000,000 a year. The the Indian Union, stinging."

The granted after

State of Jammu and Mrs Rose's attorney, Louis 25-year credit. Nizer, was not specifle, but in- difficult negotiations spanning Kashmir will already have held directly

the confirmed that

years, is the largest non-its Constituent Assembly elec- swimming lovely dollar loan ever granted by the tions separately. The remaining window of Bethesda Hospital In

was

Bank.

five States Kutch, Manipur May, 1949. Aged 57, he had been to end

Broad- what

A major factor in the decision and Tripura, on the Burmese under treatment for "nervous wayites had termed the "perfect

to g tant the loan, according to frontier, Bilaspur und the exhaustion." marriage,"

talk Bank, officials, was Yugoslavia's Andaman and Nicobar Islands will continue to be governed decision to move away from strictly-regimented economy from the centre. toward some of the principles of free enterprise.

CIVIC CODE Japan's

economy is precariously dependent on her Strong coposilien to this move ability to export, to earn

from expicted

Opposition rencies for buying the food and parties. Even members of Mr anaterials which she lacks from Yoehida's own party are believed home sources.

10 be doubtful of its advisability.

cur-is

A British Crossword Puzzle

2

8

110

12

H3

14

$5

12

18

19

20

21

122

123

25

26

27

29

3 Dirly (8),

ACROSS

7 French city (3).

8 Annoy (8).

10 Elaborately abordned. (0).

28

'DOWN

1 Clutch (5).

2 Fertiliser (5)).

3 Join (8).

4 Dry (4).

Dive (0),

18 Sec (7).

15 Defunct (4).

6 Fears (6)

17 Skilled persons: (7).

9

Take il:(0).

18, Remote (7).

11

20 Luizy

12 Sharp (5)

21

Obtain

243

38 Ward off (6Y

29

hal:

by threat

#16 Make reparation” (1).

15 swen (0),

10 214mmer (8)

122 Regal (5), 3

29 Anaesthelle

24 Commonplace (6),

do Caledonian (4),

24

former ready

Nizer said: "{ can't

about it. The legal situation requires it. I don't usually do this through the newspaper."

United Press.

SIGNING OF

PROTOCOL

London, Oct. 11.

[wo

NEW PRESIDENT

Altogether a total

I

of about

The Bank also announced 7 of $10,000,000 to help in lom the development of Southern 4,100 seats will have to be fill. Italy.

cd. Of these, 499 are for the lower Chamber of the Central Parliament, the House of the People, and the remainder for the local State legislatures, ju

This was the first loan by the Bank to Italy.

The borrower was a Govern- mem agency charged with ad- ministering the 10-year plan for the economic and social The Athartic Fact Council of advancement of Southern Italy, The loan was guaranteed by Deputies has postponed the signing of the Protocol record the Italian Government--United ing the decision to admit Greece Press and Reuter, and Turkey EUS members, a usually reliable source said here

today

The deputies, who were to have signed this week, will not do so until their London

now meeting next Tuesday.

Acheson

The late Mr Fotrestal took his own life by leaping from a

According to the diarles just published here, on March 12, 1948, Mr Forrestal told the President that the Joint Chiefs of Staff considered that ploted atom bombs should be delivered to the military.

com-

In the following September he told the President he still believed that the physical custody of the bombs should be with the armed services.

About two weeks later at a the

white House meeting,

As soon as the local legisla ture tures meet, they will also elect

National Military Establishment as State representatives the 216

became the Defence members of Upper

the

of House

the Department) presented a formal the Central Parliament, Council of States, which will request for a presidential order of the bomb be equivalent to the Senate in taking custody the United States and similar from the Atomic Energy Com- to the House of Lords in Bri-mission und delivering it to the

military

Plea taln

To Congress

The

At the same time, an electoral

But the President decided to college, formed by all members shoulder the responsibility: him of the Central Parliament and self.

**hroughout the State Legislative Assem-

of

moont

30

the

failed at yester- They had

blies will choose the new Pre-diaries, Mr Forrestal stressed his day's session to complete dis-

ident of the Republic to suc-opposition to any American cussion on what form the proto-

Washington, Oct. 11.

ceed the present 67-year-old Government support of the plan from the Minis- col, resulting

Secretary of State, Mr President, Dr Rajendra Prasad to create a separate Palestine terial

in Ottawa, conference

Dean Acheson, told Congress Both the House of the People Slate. He was especially anxious should take.

further cute in and the President are elected that this question should not be- After the protocol has been today that

In come a domestic issue between: signed it will be up to national foreign aid would endanger the for a five-year term, while

security programme, the Council of State one-third Amperion's main political parties. parilaments to ratify the agree- mutual

Senate of the members roffre

Mr Forrestal also expressed ment to the Atlantic Treaty He testified before the

Committee two

every anxiety throughout much of the admitting Greece and Turkey to Appropriations

Years. while the House took up

India's present provisional diaries over the possible closing the organisation-Reuter.

$7,402,527,780 foreign ald

Parliament, which grew out of of Middle East coll sources to money bill with the Republi- the Constituent Assembly when the United States-Router. cat demanding that it be cut

e. Cut the Constitution" came drastically.

force, last year, will probably

Jap Diplomatic

Missions

Tokyo, Oct. 11. The Japanese Foreign Office plans to send abroad: 380 diplo piatic

!!

the

Into

Mr Acheson picaded with the break up this month after Three Wise - Men Committee to approve

the entire emeling interm legislation, to $7,483,400,000 authorised by the tide the country over until the To Start Work

bill which Me Truman signed new Parliament meets-Router.

yesterday. I would be serious to

cut

military funds but it would really hurt do reduce economie assistance. Cuts in economie ald

Pinope

personal about one would undermine the

ENVOY TO STAND.

Paris, Oct. 11) The 12-nation Armament. Com New Delhi. Oct. 11.

Ordienting Committee of NATO Congress sourdes said today today adopted. The detailed work third of the pre-w gure bulld-up achieved by the Mar that Mrs Pandit, Indian Am plan to tackle the coordinated sources close to the Goverment shall Plan, European salons is bassador to the United States, Atlantic rearmament programine fold Houter today.

the mutual security

will be nominated soon an can102 10, TAKE programme The number of Embasice, we wildog and are to didate for the Indian House of Legutions hidoneuntes will carry a greater rearmament bur-Representatives,

each mother countr to pre-wari

den at this man

is expected to reThe Japan plane to

I would be economically in turn to Tadis in December to TERDAY BUCKOBSWORD--Acrom: 1 Repair, Reams. In the United States Britain, porselble without reduction in resime her political cared Tump, 10 Gains, 11- Serum, 19 Add, 19, Legal, 16 Australia, France, Belgium vandards more data than is believed that the me 18 Landor, 20 Stern, 12 Pert, 28 Asked, 36 Vista, 30 Re-Tinly, Argentina, Tarail, Turkey, these course could bear, with appointed "Mini 11 CATH LABOLIR Lead, Down Resols FIndia, Pakistan, Thailand fine out renewing the economuld frame

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