1951-05-23 — Page 3

Peking Says Says UN Embargo Is Illegal

London, May 2 Chinese Communist Government spokesmann today described as illegal the United Nations' resolu tion imposing an embargo on the shipment of war materials to 'China · and North Hores, according to a New China (Communist)

Акспер

received In London.

He added that the United States "were forcing their accomplices is put higher-

slakes Into the aggressive nguinst Korea and

with

view to

war China

銘

retrieving the disastrous

defeats repeatedly suffered

Git

Reuter,

battlefeld"-

AMERICAN

THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MAY 25, 1951.

Burmese Controls

Exports To Communists

RANGOON GOVT. BANS

PETROLEUM FOR CHINA

Rangoon, May 22.

Burma has banned the export of petroleum products to China, an authoritative source said here today.

TRADE BAN requirements

Border posts have been set up to prevent the smuggling of such products over the frontier.

The source said that a convention. Bona Ade traders allowed to Transport large part of the country's were

goods right un to the border, were being where the goods were delivered imported from the United to Chinese trade agents. Omelal States on the express condi- sources said that the overland

trade Was the immediate

up- shot of the restrictions on shipping on the Chinese const following the Korea war and had slowed down in the last few months.-Reuter.

EXTENDEDtion that they were not re-

Washington, May 22. The export of strategic

be cut materials will

off from West German firms illegally trading with the Soviet

bloc, including China, the State Depart ment announced here to- day.

Mc-,

The Slate Department's spokesman, Mr Michael Dermott, sak that the ban way

effective immediately followed

missioner in

exported.

been

of

Controls

have also placed on the movement locally-produced petrol to pre- vent smuggling.

TRADE BLACKENING

Rangoon,

22.

A Ministry of Commerce oficial General

An official of the Ministry of Commerce said that Burma's #ction was not related to the said today that Burma's trade recent

United Nations resolu- with Communist China has tion banning the export of slackened within recent months strategic materials 10 Com- due Lo the Burmese Govern- mimist China.

ment's

that pay- Insistence ments be made in an Interna- Iis polley was free frade tional currency-such as Pounds with all countries

or Bollars.

as far as Sime officials said this hart

traders

no

connection with the UN. em-

Bradley's

On

Testimony

bargo against war materials (Continued from Page 2) for China. As to Burma's course,

will not do

A KISS FROM THE KING

King George photo- graphed kissing Queen Ingrid of Denmark

ឆ

King Frederik and our Queen look on, Picture was taken at Liverpool Street Station as the Royal visitors left Lon- don. - Central Press

Photo.

UNITY

Christchurch, May 22. The Prime Minister of New Zcafunt, Mr Sidney Holland, said here tonight that he had assured President Truman that

New war came, would, if necessary send the whole of her armed forces to fight overseas.

Failure in the Korean cam-ir paign would be very much of a setback blow to the United Nations..

REPORT ON HERTOGH

AFFAIR

May Be Published Next Month

From Our Own Correspondent

:

London, May 22.

One of the first tasks facing the Secretary for Colonial Affairs, Mr James Griffiths, on his return to London this week-end from an East African tour will be to study tho report of tho

Commission Special which investigated in February the rioting in Singapore last December arising from the ease of the Jungle Girl," Maria Bertha Hertogh.

The inquiry was called for by the Governor of Singapord, Sir Franklin Gimson, and the Commission, with Sir Lionel Leach as Chairman, has com- pleted its report which has now been submitted to the Colonial Omco.

It is understood the report will be published in the next few weeks probably the mid- dlc

of June.

4

The riots, which Insted three days, were staged as Muslim protest ngainst the removal of the girl Hertogh to the Holland, and resulted in death of 10 people and 200 in- jured.

Fourteen year old Hertha Hertogh is now attending cunvent school in Holland. She had her last link with Malaya severed last week when a Dutch civil court onnulled her marri- age in Singapore last year to a Moslem schoolteacher.

PUBLICATION IN SPORE

London, May 22,

The findings of the Commis- sion set up to investigate the "Jungle Girl" riots in Singapore last December will soon be on their way to the Governor, Sir Franklin Gimson.

They have been signed and coples are now in the hands of Ofice, following Zealand the Colon int

weeks of work by Sir Lione! Leach, King's Counsel, who pre- sided over the Commission of three.

possible, but the United States The

announcement statement earlier today by had barred petrol re-export, the United Suites High Com- Mr John Germany,

In general, the flow of goods J. McCoy, who said that he to China has diminished recent-

his only comment was, "We Bradley replied: "As I under- had recommended- the has on ly. The Government hits are watching the international stand it, some possibly are, but APPEALS FOR

that Chinese strategically important materials sisted

situation most carefully and a very large part of them are querillas, are just the German going to West

fra operating overland across

to not. They anything

anti-Communist They are

Or with frontier shall pay in currency. jeopardise our position." engaged in illegal trade

Formerly Burmese the Soviet bine.

goods wero

anti almost anything that is in fe shid Chinese traders silver, normally, The recommendations have paid for in gold and

paid for their pur power to the extent that I don't on their which

count een accepted" the State De-

thus accumulated in chase

in gold because China think you can periment

traders does spid "and United the hands of private

not have a recognised support." States exports

simtegic and did not benefit the Burmese currency. of materials will be prohibited to revenues.

Traders use the Burma Road those West German firms which To prevent this and 10

to Chungking, built during the have been verlifted by the regularise sudi irnde, the

war to aid China against Japan. United States High Commis- Government

The road has not been closed sioner on shipping illegally to

because this would be against the Soviet bloc, which includes

international conventions, the Communist China-Neuter,

oflcial declared, The 1,100-mile SIGNIFICANT STEP

road is not in the best condi. Frankfurt, May 22.

tion but meets the need official state

traders, he added. An American ment issued here today said that the recommendation, the result of long study, had been dis-

MOTOR TYRES cussed by several United States Government departmenta

The Burmese Government has Washington and by the United Sintes High Commission in Ger- also restricted trade in motor tyres to China under the guise mamerican officials, the state of transit goods. Other transit ment said, stressed the signifi-goods, such as Chinese medi- tance of this step in view of eines fom Penang (Malaya) are

large volume of much not allowed to pass without needed exports from the United permit. States to West Germany.

tho

in

insists now payment through the currency exchange or on a barter basis.

According to information here, Chinese traders do not

muid pay in currency cannot pay in barier as there are no Chinese counter deliveries available.

smuggling.

com-

MacA's STRATEGY

Fulbright Senator William (Democrat)

asked if General belloved the Bradley

United Nations can be

developed into organisation to preserve

an peace.

The Commonwealth was the

One of the first things the greatest power for good the

Colonial Secretary, Mr James world had ever known, he fold ex-soldiers. But it was not Griffiths, will do when he re-

flush with friends.”

tho

report

turns on May 2. from Kenya and "Two predominant factors in Uganda will be to look through the present world situation are Meanwhile, Sir Franklin the overwhelming power of the Soviet Union and the lack of Gimson's copy will have been unity among the nations op- despatched. When he has been through it, it will be printed Communism," posed to Holland said.

"New Zealand must step up

He said most of the merce with Red China repre- sents transit commodities pur

General Bradley: "I think so. chased in Thailand, Malaya and I don't think we ought to give India and shipped here to be

up on it at least. It takes a transported overland to Chin, long period to develop nations Tyres and similar motor acces as big as the

United States. A sories once figured prominently Jot of nations

they me in these shipments, but

many years to develop into one re the list because nation are now off

and I don't think we

He Burme needs such items her- should be discouraged just be- self, the official said.

cause the United Nations may not have accomplished some things."

Prest

Last year Burma banned ship Customs officials arc In-

ment of oil via the land route The ban on shipments would structed to escort consignments

because to do so carried the not affect American food ship-up to the frontier in prevent risk of our own suppliers being ments-to-West Germany.

Mr

Informing the Burmese officials sald that cut off," he said.-Associated West

Chancellor, Drthe 1,100-mile long Bura Konrad Adenauer. of that re-road, built during the wer to commendation in a letter, asked rush vital materials to Chung- him to take all steps to pre-king to help Generalissimo vent Marshall Aid dollar alloco- Chiang Kai-shek, had never tions or goods from going to any (been · closed.

person or company illegally Burma was bound to keep It trailing with the East.Reuter, lopen, according to international

B

A British

Crossword

3

A

[10

19

123

24

ACROSS-

126

3 Brings in secretly (0).·

8 Property (8).

9 Said again (8).

11 Coplos (8),

12 Measure out (4).

28 Band (5).

18

Drawing-room (5).

19 Legend

(4).

22 Hobita (B).

24

Confederacy (8).

25 Fisherman (0)........

25

-1 Send (6).

Puzzle

DOWN

2 Undreas (5)."

3 Dimculties (7).

4 Fitting (4),

5 Proceeds (4).

6 Meta (8).

7.Unexpected (0),

10 Part of a Nower (5).

14

Artificial silk (6),

15 Omon (7).

10 Weaken (0).

20 Having a strong smell (8), 17 Unemotional (6).

20 Little (5),

31 Talding of excessive interest

23 Bumidis 29 Scrutiniso.

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-A 3 Resident, 7 Opera, 8 Splinter, 10 Looter, 13 Birides, 16 Aria 17 Feriment, 18 Decider 20 Arid 21 sole, 20 Eleven, 27 Purchase, 28 Purgo, 29 Restrict, Downi 1 Hoole 2 Tonor, '8 Nango, 4 Iris, 5 Entire, 6 Threat, 9 Préter, 11: Otter, 12 Timid, 14 Bortes, 15 Amuse, 17 Ingle, 18 Dayper, 10 Citrula, 22 Sept., 73 Overt, 24 Ended

General's Body To Be Returned

Saigon, May 22.

Mr

and published in Singapore, within the next month-Reuter

defence preparations-and take many, her

I almost forecast things call for unity among nations that are going to happen." and particularly for British-

was applauded for his American Solidarity.-Reuter.

Senator Fulbright asked whether General Bradley did not believe the Korean cam- paign fo the first great test of the United Nations. General Brad- ley agreed.

He then revealed that top milltary leaders here questioned the way MacArthur deployed his troops in North Korea last autumn Just before the Chinese Reds entered the war.

Senator Fulbright asserted

that MacArthur's strategy en- abled the Chinese Communista to inflict a disastrous defeat on the UN forces.

General Bradley said he and a lot of people in the Pentagon were a little bit worried late The Vietminh have offered to

| in November

Mac- becauso hand over the body of General Arthur sent the 8th Army Andre Hartemann, French Air Force Commander in Indo-one side of the Korean penin

the 10th

Corps up with no link

sido

sula and China, whose plane they claim the other to have shot down, according to between them. The Joint usually reliable French sources. Chiefs of Staff questioned Mac- General Hartemann was listed Arthur on Nov. 29 about co- as missing, presumed dead, when ordination of his two forces, but "we refrained from trying to his B-26 Aircraft failed to re-we

here" how to turn from a flight over rebel-tell him from

deploy his troops. held territory on April 28.

Ho did

not give General

Senator

asked

The French Red Cross, in ac- MacArthur's right

cordance with the policy of the

French Commander-in-Chiet in General Bradley if he would Indo-China, General Jean do have deployed his forces Lattro de Tassigny, replied to differently from General Mac- the offer today, announcing that Arthur in the

It was ready to send representa-

drive

Up to the

United Nations Manchurian tives

to the Vietminh Zone to border. identify the body first and re- General Bradley said he did not like to second-guess Mac- move the ashes Inter.

Vietminh Radio, which said Arthur after the fact, but finally that the offer had been made replied that he would have ar- with

of

the approval the Viet-ranged his units "a little bit minh leaders, stated that the differently"-United Press. plane was shot down by a Viet

minh anti-aircraft battery

00

April 20. Besides Hortemann,

the plane had three other ce Staff Sergeant

cupants-Reuter.

од

FRENCH SUCCESS

Saigon, May 22.

Frencht Commando

troops

Sentenced

He was also centenced

to

Klagenfurt, May 23.

Long Staff Sergeant Harry.

Service Army killed. 01 Vietminh and desof the Royal

Was sentenced to 12 troyed their supply base and Corps, headquarters near Phan Thiet, years imprisonment for espion- of Indo age by a General Court Mar- the East coast

93 miles east-of-Saiten Uat here today. China yesterday, a French army com- muniquo said hero today.

of rank and dishonourable Franch. 105-millimetro gums, discharge from the Army, Long the communique said again admitted in Court that he had went into nction to smash passed to an Austrian relating t and documents convoys

to British "Vietminh road,

When Long Thusky, on the fert bank of the day River, 30 miles south of British spokesman in Vienna Tonkin's capital of Hanoi.

said

that he had been detained The communique also reporte in connection with the Execho- espionage ring. In ed anieller Incidents in both slovak central and southern Vietnam Austria,). Most of today's triat

secrot

concentrations near milltary affairs arrested.

B

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