'SHANSI"
"HUNAN"
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LTD.
"SHENGKING" "POYANG" "SOOCHOW"
"KWEIYANG" "PAKHOI"
SAILINGS TO
Saigon & Bangkok
Tientsin
Kelung Tientsin
.Keelung, Yokohama,
. Nagoya, Osuka &
Kabe Singapore ..Bangkok
5 p.m. 20th July
5 p.m. 30th July
3 p.m. 1st Aug."
5 p.m. 3rd Aug.”
5 p.m. 3rd Aug.
3 p.m. 7th Aug.
5 p.m. 8th Aug.
• Sails from
Custodian Wharf.
ARRIVALS FROM
Singapore
29th July
"SOOCHOW"
.Bangkok
31st July
"KWEIYANG"
Singapore & Salgon
31st July
"SHENGKING"
Kechung
31st July
"PAKHOT"
..Mojt
5th/6th Aug.
"YUNNAN"
AUSTRALIAN ORIENTAL LINE LTD./CHINA
NAVIGATION CO., LTD. JOINT SERVICE
BAILINGS TO
"YUNNAN"
Sydney
2nd Aug.
“ANKING"
Japun
4th Aug.
"CHANGTE"
Japan
8th Aug
"TAIYUAN"
Japan
18th Aug.
"CHANGTE"
Sydney & Melbourne
28th Aug.
"TAIYUAN”
Sydney & Melbourne
4th Sept.
ARRIVALS FROM
"ANKING"
"CHANGTE" "TAIYUAN"
Australia Island Australia & Manila
& Ocean
7 m. 31st July 4th Aug.
Australia & Manila
14th Aug.
"CHANGTE"
Japon
"TAIYUAN"
Japan
25th Aug. 1st Sept.
BLUE FUNNEL LINE
Scheduled Sallings to Europe vin Aden & Part Sald.
"AUTOMEDON"
"CYCLOPS" "ULYSSES" "EURYMEDON"
Casablanca, London,
Holland & Ham- burg
29th July
"PATROCLUS"
Marseilles, Liverpool
& Glasgow ARRIVALS FROM
7th Aug.
U.K. via Straits
In Port
U.K. via Straits U.K. via Straits &
Labuon
3rd Aug.
15th Aug.
"ANTILOCHUS"
"PERSEUS"
"AUTOLYCUS" *MENTOR”
...U.K. via Straits &
Manila
18th Aug.
U.K. &
U.K. via Straits
10th Aug. 24th Aug,
U.K. via Straits
1st Sept
DE LA RAMA LINES
Rotterdom
via Straits
Sailing to NEW YORK, BALTIMORE, PHILADELPHIA, vin JAPAN, PACIFIC COAST PORTS & KINGSTON
"AJAX"
.18th Aug.
Arriving via MANILA from U.S. ATLANTIC & PACIFIC COAST PORTS
"AGAMEMNON"
....... 12th Aug.
Carriers option to proceed via other ports to load & discharge cargo,
All the above subject to alteration without notice. For Passage and Freight particulars please apply to
1. CONNAUGHT ROAD CENTRAL
Tel. 30331/8 Private Exchange.
BRANCH OFFICE 50 Connaught Rd.West. 25875, 32144, 24878
U.S. unions
agree to
co-operate
Washington, July 20.
America's two largest trade
Chinese in Pl face deportation
Manila, July 20.
Several thousand allena who unton federations, the Amer. got into the Philippines by ican Federation of Labour and various illegal pretexts may the Congress of Industrial Or- fuce possible deportation if the ganisations, have made their Immigration Bureau gels tough first formal agreement to work and cracks down severely on together in polities, legislation those found not possessing pro- and international policy.
per papers,
The Under-Secretary of Justice, A permanent AFL-CIO Unity Mr. Jose P. Bengzon, who is con- currently Commissioner of Im- created yesterday, migration, told the Press that the Committee, was meeting again today. Later hureau is now engaged in review- will hold other meetingsing all cases of persons claiming
St
to consider practical machiner to be Filipinos who entered the
to settle Inter-union quarrels and country with statements of na- to study proposals for organe turalisation or parentage, unity in the
American labour
movement.....
The
Committee also plans, to bring Mr. sooner or later, John L. Lewis United Mine Workers and other outside unions into the discussions,
not
1
The announcement floes mann that organle duty-or reni merger of the AFL and the CIO-s just around the corner, but, for the first time in the long history of their rivalry, the AFL and CIO top commands proclaimed to the country
Many Chinese are believed to have gained entry to the Philip- pines by claiming they were children of other Chinese who were naturalised in the Philip- pines. 'Investigations in the past were reported to have shown that many Chinese who became na- turalized Filipinos, returned to China and then later tried to bring their children back with them.
The Immigration Commissioner said that for the purpose of de-. termining citizenship he might have order blood tests to be taken.
an:t Such a practico has never been nil their 141-unions that they tried here to date-United Press.
will work together..
Leaders on both sides said thist the joint declaration really meant closer, collaborsilon and that
Washington, July 20. The Economic Co-operation Administration allotted Nailori uliet Chino $1,200,000 for moy... it was a step of great importance | béins from the United Bistes it
10 all organised labour in the was announced today, Asposiat" United States, Keuterio Argumenta
ed. Prosh,
THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, JULY 28, 1950,
MORE
GERMANY TODAY
DIVIDED THAN EVER.
Berlin, July 27.
President Truman, Generalissimo Stalin and Mr. Clement Attles, the Bri- tish Prime Minister, will, on August 2, turn their minds back to that day five years ago whon, flushed with victory and full of hope, they signed the Potsdam Agreement which was intended to settle the future of Germany.
The Agreement marked the high tide of the war time co-operation between
the United States, the Soviet Union and the British Commonwealth.
It also inspired in millions of Allied peoples the hope for u long period of peaceful al- tance between the world's It set three greatest powers, the stamp on Nazi Germany's defent.
Today, that Agreenient has. In effect, joined the long line of in- ternational
which pacts
have toey cunt into the dustbin or history.
Five
of yours
four-power decupation in a period of micnsi- Tying "cold war" between Com- munism and anti-Communism has proxtured LWO Germany-an German Republic virtually Incorporated Into the Soviet bloe German of powers andl o West Republie in nearly all but name an ally of West.
The
The Immediate future suggests that the
by this caused Kup situation will wislen, with both Germanys gaining more and more sovereign power and cach ceiving
further beneßcent treat- ment from East or West as the case may be, to ensure loyalty to their respective bloc.
tronic valves, shipping and ship-} building Industries, Atiled omelal
However, that the explained,
were
being necessary controls retained
tha! to ensure
West Germany did not re-orm.
"deliberate Penalties for
at- tempts at rearmament are im- prisonment for any duration, in- cluding life, and fines which may 1,000,000 marks be as much N
(about £84,000 sterling).
Border agreement
high Deitfuls officials, have ad. mitted that Its economic pori- tion has improved.
Now moves designed to link East German trade more closely with Eastern Europe were fore
recently Co- shadowed in the cluded East German-Polish trade pact,
Philippines study of A-bomb effects
Manila, July 27.
The probabla effects of an atom bombing of Manila, are boing studied today by the Philippines Becurity Council,
bo
On completion of the study,
with recommendations mado to President Elpidio Quirino for the benefit of the recently organised Civillan Emergency Administraile Associated Proc.
RADIO
Radio Hong Kong brooderate on Ermquency al 845 kilocycles per secoted and on 9.5% megacycles per second in the al suetan band,
In detalled report to Dr. Pleclt, the Soviet Zone Export Minister, Herr Georg Handtke, | H.K.T, said that this was the first East German trudle part to be based on the rouble.
The black-uniformed East Ger- man People's pollee, condemned by the Potadoni Agreement, are the main internal protecting arm of the "Democratie German Re- publle."
Strong force
The seml-official East Berlin "Berliner Zeitung," newspaper, admitted recently that they had built up into a strong und dis- elplined force capable of taking over the tarks of the Soviet Oc when it with cupation Army
In the Soviet Zone, the East German Government, led by the Socialist Communist-dominated Unity Purty, signed its first major international agreement in June.
It agreed
with the Polish Gov- ernment to recognise the Oder- Neisse Inc as the permanent Polish-German frontier.
This decision was greeted by German the Communist East President, Dr. Wilhelm Pieck, as re-ending a gloomy chapter of his
tory in the course of which Ger- nan-Polish relations have been poisoned for centuries."
West In
and Germany
the Western
work!.
it raised a storin of protest.
Mr. John J. McCloy, the Unit-
Behind the People's Poller States
High Commissioner, Į stand 2,500,000 Communists of said that the American Govern- the "free German Youth" organi-
not recognised Oder-Noise line or the incor- poration into the Polish State of Wider powers
These
placed, German territories
Polish
administration www.its,
The l Western Allies have given West during the Potsdam Conference.
lle said that the German fron- Germany wider powers to make treaties with foreign
Le countries, fler with Poland could only
in a peace the right finally determined subject virtually only
such treaties within
treaty with Germany, to approve suc
21 days of signature, and the right of veto within 21 days of their being ratified by Parliament..
In the autumn, West Germany expects a revision of the Western Allies' Occupation Statute, which ut present governs the relations, ed between the Westem Powers and
nel the West German Federat❘ ment had Republic
Is the Met jew
This Allied decision was based on the broad and liberal polley drawn up by the three Foreign Ministers in Loulon in May.
It followed the relaxation of Allied controls over the West Gen
to give in economy the maximum freedom consistent with Allied security and prestige.
The relaxations were ordered in a series of regulations which removed many controls from the steel. chemical, ball-bearing, aluminium, machine tool, elee-
Economic position improved
draws.
Half a million of these ble thirted youllis staged a impressive parade of allegiance to the Enst German State in East Berlin at to Whitsun. Hundreds deserted West Berlin but the massive de- monstration convinced many ob- East German servers that the Government had won great in- Soviet Zone's Auence ever the youth.
have
the
leaders East German "Article 38 of the Potsdam occasionally admitted that the Agreement specifically provides majority of the adult population that the final delimitation of the of the Soviet Zone Is too com- frontier shall awalt the peace promised with Nazism to be suf- rettlement," he declared In anciently reliable to back the East statement issued after the Joint German Repubile. Hence Polish-East German declaration drive to win the youth. had been signed in Warsaw.
The structure of the German Republic has steadily strengthened since its formation about eight months ago, and responsible" Allied ob- servers in Berlin, particularly
CANTONESE BY RADIO
Vocabulary:
322.
(pln) (3)been
323.
(tsin) (1)tseen
BY S.K. LEE
324. (ha) (3)hau 325. (yau) (1)yau 320. (shaan) shaan (1) 327. (sob) (3)draw
32A.
(ko) goh(1)
320.
(shuc) (3)shue
330.
(p'uh) paw (1)
331.
332.
245
333.
(tsch) dzaw (2)
(you)(3)yau
(fo) fah(1)
334. (uen) (1)yuen
335. (k'au) (1)knu
330. (mong) (2)mong
Combinations:
64. Been(i) (3)been?
05.
(1)Tseen (3) been.
60. (3)Huu (3)been.
07. (1)Ynu shui(2).
Lesson 40 K
46. Yut(1) (3)dzaw shann(1).
pow(1) (3)ahue.
60. Yul()(3)mook.
:
70.
71. Denw(2) (3)been,
72. (3)Yau (3)been.
74. Gwaw(2) (1iyuen.
73. Dzaw(2) (3)yau.
75.
Fah(1). (1)yuen.
70. (3)Day (1)kau.
Side. Convenient,
Front. Previous. Before.
Rear. Back. After
To Swim.
A mountain. A hill.
P.M.
124-Roman Catholle Prayar by
Hoy, Fatir f. W. Gallagher, 8. J. (Studio)
Calling"--Pro@kuks« 12.10-"Buns Kong
me BummarY. 12,32-Nori De Belva and il Pan Ame
clean Orch, 12.46-Light Variety.
1.15-News, Weather Report and An-
mainterments,
1.39-Lunchtima MusicArtin£1
Unsalı, (Cello), 200-Clue Down.
Summary.
Tablo
Calling"-ProKTEM-
0.03-Children Programme-Man, and
1 Animalsts ingrators
Their Retudeer." (BUCTS) $20-$1 Iongs by William Itrown
Jaw, Baritone) 10-Cantonese by
Radio-Given hy Alioner Wat Lan & B, K. Ime. (Radio)
6.0 Manie Lutter and His iterendern. 7.00--Murdle Lovers Hour"—Classical and the Gleanical outrata I're. reated by Yvonne Charter. (Studio) 8.00-World News and News Analyala.
(Lotulon Relay}
B15--Stadi
Yurn (Soprano) with Plano Accomp. by Betty Brown. 819-Andre Kasplanets and fia Orch. M.4"Ereviom Quit"--Intralucerk by
Kenneth Marketala (Atuudioj 9.00-"Prom the Editorials,” (London
Itriay) 9.10-Wrather Report.
911 "Kapefimeliter Dach Written Bicon. For the Occulon of the Imary of Bach's Death, by Jack
Produced by Shepherd.
Betty Drown and Ernat Liddell Music *Dellr Drown,
Arranse!
hey (Studio) 10.10 "Best to Differ"-A Combat of the exco, With Jure Gren- fell, Charmian Intes, Kay Ham- mming
Yranne Arnaud, atul Versus Percy Cudlipp aŋ John Clemens, (BBCTS, 10.40 "Bolt Lights and Sweet Music.** 1100-Rad News Reel, London Delay)
East Hiller von German youth for German beon Nazism and the East
loaders are aiming to win them-Wather Report,
11.20-"Goodwight Music" for Communism by methods
flod Save the Kinz. which Western observers brand 1100-Cine Down. as similar to those of Nazism.
A. seat. A stall. A stand, Classifer
for mountains, elties,
pogodas, etc. High. Tall.
A tree.
Classifier for trees, grass plants. Right.
Left.
A lower. A blossom. A design, A garden.
A sphere.
A ball.
A nel. To net,
Which side? Which direction? The front side.
The rear.
To Swim.
Behind.
One mountain, One tree. Trees.
The left side, The right side. Approximately. Round-about. An orchard.
Nower garden. The globe.
To net fish.
Tenuis.
To play tennis,
80. (2)Mong-(1)kau (1)cherng „A' tennis court.
77.
(2) Mong yue(2).
78,
(2)Mong (1)knu.
79.
Dah (2) (3)inang-(1)kaut.
General Expressions:
137. Skat(1) tann());
138. Hoy(2) taun(1) 130,
Soon(3) (3)boh.
A beach.
A beach.
To stroll.
Transport and Communications: (Continued)
111. Gaw(1)-goan(1) dzau(2)- That hotel is a big one.
deem(3) hoh(2) (3)danye
gaan(1).、
112, (1)Tseen (9)been (2)yau In front is the sea.
hoy (2).
113. (2)Yau-de (1) (1)yun
liai(2) hoy(2)-taan(1) (1)yau-shul(2),
114. (3)Hau-(3)been (2)yau
shaan(1).
116. Gaw(2)-(3) draw shaan(1)
hoh(2) gol(1)..
Some people were swimming off
the beach.
At the back is a mountain.
That mountain is very high.
118. Shann(1)-(3)sherng: (2)yauOn the mountain there are many.
hoh(2)-daw(1) (3)ahuem
(3) mook.
117. Draw(2)-(9)been (2)ynu
(yut)(1)-gaw(3) (3)danyc
*- fah (1)=(1)zuen. :) ∙118. (2)Yau-deo(1) · (1)yun:
(gw)(3) (3)(3) toh. 119)mong»
(1)kau-(1)cherng,
-(2)yau
120. (2) Yau- (2)lorng-gaw(3)
** (1)yun: hal(2), (gaW)(2)- shuo(3) dah(2);(2)mong- (1)kau.
trees.
On the left side thors in big
garden.
Some propia 'were strolling there.
On the right side there is a
tennis court,
Two people, were, playing, teninis
there.:]
ka-continued).
Sco-sow
Every movement of the East- West see-saw over the "Iron Cur- tal dividing Germany brings new power, privileges and rights to the two Germanys.
Rediffusion
A.M.
7.00-Up With The Ron. 1.30-len Clock, 7.43--EL A. Keller Programme. R.00- & Weather Forecast, 8.15-Random Rhythm. 0.00ing Music,
As the West.grants more au- thority to Dr. Adenauer's right wing coalition Government in Bonn, Russia strengthens the backing of the Communist-led
9.15-A programme for Women, -East - Görmán-Government. --and [— 8,30—Chúsica...............
vice versa.
10,30-Morning Medley,
P.M..
12.16-Tune Time, 12.12-atser Music,
-1.00-Ringer.
Nam 1.30-le For You. 1.00 Friday Concert, 4.00-Today's Cholee.
1
The Potsdam Agreement was designed to prevent Germany 12.00-TK. Stock Exchange, trom ever again terrorising the world with its military might; to destroy the influence of mill- tarists, Nazis
azis and extreme nation- alists, to encourage and support the development of a genuine de mocratic society; to ensure that Germany repays the victims of Nazi aggression at any rate in part; and to help & united Ger many to rehabilitate her Own economy and contribute her share to the economic rehabilitation of
Europe as a whole,
Both Russia and the Western Powers have repeatedly claimed that they are carrying out these aims, but accuse. each other of breaking and sabotaging the Pots- dam Agreement.
Wide gap
Both, in fact; observers here argue, have moved completely away from the spirit of Potsdam because of their conflicting econo- mie. selal and political ap- proaches to the world's problems, Marshal Stalin has said that Communism and capitalism can live side by side, but the Western
world says that, his actions, par ticularly In 'Gormany, prove otherwise.
The Western world wants # Germany based on the Western democratic model.
a Germany on
4.36-8lim Bryant and His Wildcats. 410-Vocally Yours. 2.00-Murla Makeru 5.15-Harmony Hall, $30Childen's Corner. 5,45-Radio Headliners, 3.00-Requent Programme, 4.30-The Jumplu' Jacke. 6.46-Do You Remember, 1.00 The Magic Carpet, 7.1-Candlelight and Bror. 8.00IU.C News.
416-Local News, 5.16-Condert Mialstored, 1.30 Hurle By Rotb." 9.00-Hvalcal Merry-Go-Round. 0.16-Time Out with Ted Steele
Grace Albert 0.30-Bus Le Borda de In Seine, 10.00-1.0.C, New. 10.1-Local News, 10.15-Organ Reveries.
10.80 Hake Dellave Ballroom, 11.00-Kule of Hanhattan, 11 Date with Dreamland, 12.00--Close Down..
And
MACKENZIE KING
LIES IN STATE
Ottawa, July 20.
More Russia wants
than 33,000 Canadians the Unes of the today fled past the bler of the
Minister, W. L former Prime "People's Democracies" of Eastern Mackenzie King, while he lay in
Europe,
The gap appears too wide to bridge. The world must wait on history for the answer-Reuter
DASH TO AID SICK DOCTOR
Melbourne, July, 26. HMAS Australio* has been ordered to make au Immediate dash from Jervis Bay to · Heard hland whore Dr. Sergo Udovinúť I seriously ill with", jacuto ap- pendicitis.
Australia HMAS
will taken
an, the laland.
state in the Hall of Fame on Parliament Hill,
The body was then borne three blocks to 151. Andrew's Presby terian Church for the faneral 'services, Mr. King had attended the quat gray stone church for more than 40 years-21 of them as Prime Minister of Canada. He died on Saturday of pheu- mienia, at the age of 75-United Press
FOOD INDEX
New York, July 20 The Dun Bradstreet wholesala
doctor to replace Dr. Udovinoff food price index this week climb
ed to $6.49 which is joight cents The freighter Perthshire last over a week ago and the highest night attempted to reach the since early October 1948 The island, butait mountainous Das Indox has, gained nearly nine pur forced her back when she was 60 cont since the Korean war began miles from the island. wild a month ago. It represents Einf tho Australian Antarctic, expediench of 31 foods in general use. tion-Areociated Proon in Amsociated PTON, JAVERUNAHands"},
Pugo 11
P&O B.I. E&A
COMPANIES
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N. CO.
PASSENGER/FREIGHT BERVICE
OUTWARDS
sa. "CARFU-
# "CANTON"
"CARTHACE"
LEAVES LONDON
Balled
17th July
fith August
Via Bouthampton, Puri Baki, Aßen, Dombay,
HOMEWARDS
a. "Conrt”
14. "CANTON**
4. "CARTEAG
. "CORPU"
*12. "CANTON"
CA "CHURAN"
Singapore,
''LEAVES DONGKONG
dih August
2nd September
Ruth September
17th October
23rd November
9th December
DUE HONGEONU
Blak July
27th Augus
18th September
Colombo, Penang ā
DUE LONDON
5th September
End October
goth October
27th November
24th December
8th January
* Themhacha pusoutgers et "Southampion on Eærð Deernsban.
Accepting cargo faz Hingapore, Penang. Colombo, Number, Adam, Part Bald London.
OUTWARDS
1. "ENYERTTM
M.S. "BOCOTEA" HOMEWARDS
MA “SOMALI" "KHYDEN"
· FREIGHT SERVICE
DUR HONGKONO
.ed August
FROM
Lendon & Continent,
26th August
LEAVES HONGKONG
год
10ch Auscant
24th Augu
London Continent.
Accepting Cargo for Singapore, Port Swo tienham, Penang, Calon- bo, Adan, Port Reid, Grana, Marseilion, Londen, liamburg, Ans wrip & Rotterdam, With Überty to call at Bombay it inducement
Gem.
TANER AVAILABLE FOR CARRIAGE OF OIL IN DULE BLACE FOR REFRIGERATED CARGO. LIMITED PARBENGKIL ACCOMMODATION,
BRITISH INDIA S.N. CO., LTD.
duc 5th Aug, th Aug.
ميل
from Japan, for talentia via Ban Hoon A. Stralis,
Ath Aug. from Calentis, Rangoon
"SINDHANA”
as
*. "FAIRKA“
ith Aug.
".. "BANGOLA”
du 21 Aur,
vla Stealta,
▲ Biralte, for Japan,
from Calcutta, Bangun
All 29 Aug. for Japan,
• These whipa bays Exfrizerated Cargo EDROR.
P. & O./B.I. JOINT SERVICE
Gulf. Poralan Karachi, Dombay, Octoca-
bo & Stratte,
БА. "ПАЗЛONIAN
QUEEN"
due varly Aug
from
. "ATLANTIC SEA"
All August due
trelil Aug.
il mid Aug.
E. "HALIGONIAN
QUEEN"
sails end Aug.
for Japan.
frem Perulan
Guli,
Karachi, Borbay, Coloma,
bo & Birults.
for Japan.
for Btrail,
Colembo,
Dombay, Karachi & Per alan Gul! Porta,
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. CO., LTD.
Afis 7th Aug. for Australia, 6. "NANKIN" - Accepting cargo for Manlis, Habauf, Uriabane, Sydser, Melbourne & Adelaide, ad un through bills of lading for New Zealand & Pacific Island port
All vessels have liberty to call at any ports on or off the route, and the routes and sailings are subject
without notice. to change or amendment with or
For full particulars apply lo MACKINNON MACKENZIE & CO.
Telephone Nos-27721-4.
CLIPPER CARGO RATE CUT 30%
on Needlework, Laces, Embroideries!
Now only $1,00 a lb. on shipments
of 100 lbs, or more to New Yorker This new low rate on needlework is typical of the special rate offered by Clipper Cargo on many commodities. Typical, too, of Clipper Cargo rates in general. Never before has it cost so Hole to ship by airl
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