-
RUSSIA CONTINUES TO BOYCOTT MEETINGS UNITED NATIONS
SAT
Anniversary of Gandhi's death
New Delhi, January 30. The second anniversary of, Mahatma Gandhi's death today was observed throughout India by prayer meetings and muss spinning demonstrations in his
memory.
Flags Bow at half-mast on Government and pubile buildings Bombay, Madras und other cities.
where
lets. Later he laid a wreath on a raised platform at Rajghat, four miles away, marking the place
! Lake Success, January 30. Soviet Russia today boycotted the 11-nation Com- mittee of Experts of the Security Council, thus continuing har boycott of all United No- tions units whare Nationalist China is ro- prosented.
The Committee met in a closed session under the chairmanship of Dr. Hsuhsi of China, to consider a proposal submitted by the Indian delegate, Sir Benegal Narsing Rau.
The Indian proposal seeks to proceeded with the examination removed certain "anomalies" In of the present Council rules con- the Security Council's rules of pro- cerning credentials, eclure in settling disputes over] A Yugoslav representative was the credentials of members States present. such as that over the member- ship of Nationalist. China.
Today's Soviel boycott brings
them.-Reuter.
Оп
This is the first time a Security to 11 the United Nations organı that Russia has boycolted OF In Delhi, the Indian President. Council body has met since the Dr. Rajendra Prasad, early today. Soviet walkout of January 13 The walked out of because of Nation- offered prayers at the
spot in resolution is also India's arst inalist China's representation Birla House Garden Gandhi fell his assassin' the Security Council since she
became a January 1.
member of the bady on
Sir Benegal's proposal suggest- where Gandhi was cremated. ed a poll by telegraph if neces- The Prime Minister, Panditary of all the 50 member nations of any Nehru, the Deputy Prime Minis- whenever the credentials
the member of the Security, Council Patel, and Ambassailor, Aare challenged. Lamping, on behalf of the diplo- The Indian delegate's resołu. matle corps, Jald
attion was originally believed Rajghat.
been inspired by a desire have President Rajendra Prasad and to postpone a Soviet walkout in Pandit Nehru also participated in the Security Council by providing
ter,
Sordar
Netherlands
wreaths
a mass spinning by 600 people at Rajghat.
achievement of their objectives
Reuter.
OIL COMPANY STRIKES WATER
to
a device for a canvas of United Nations voles.
Experts presont Legul experts from
the 10
of
Scholars to be trained in India
Rangoon, January 30. Burma and Indonesia are both planning to send scholars to India for technical training.
Burmo has a severe shortage of nutrition experts and labora tory equipment, Dr. U. Maung Gate, the chief Burmese dele
coursca
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 1
Three-power talks
on uranium ore
Washington, January 30, American, British and Belglan officials met behind closed doors today for the first of a series of conferences on uranium ore, from the Belgian Congo, that feeds United States atomie plantă.
A State Department spokesman said the conferees would hold two more sessions this week, and may con- tinue the talks into next week.·· The only official report on the meeting said it dealt with "matters of mutual interest in the atomic field”.
The State Department said the current talks were a continuation of the three-power uranium conferences held secretly 18 months ago. The chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission, David Lilienthal, refused to discuss them at a press conference, saying it was up to the State Department to make any announcements.-- United Press,
UN not authorised to interfere in Cyprus issue
Lake Success, January 31.
Those hoping for United Nations action to join the British Mediterranean island of Cyprus to Greece will be disappointed, UN experts Britain has complete sovereignty over the British
said on Monday.
!
colony, it was pointed out. Under its charter, the UN has not the authority to detach de- pendent territories from any country or even to consider such a question.
Mr. Nehru, addressing a public meeting tonight, sald, "Gandhi put new life into desponderst hears and light in people's eyes countries were present at today's gole, told the first-meeting of and instilled in them the spiritmeeting. Sir Benegal Is under- the Food and Agriculture Or to fight for freedom".
Nutrition Com- It was further stated that the the island's big Greek population bave started the pro-ganisation's Gandhi had taught Indians to stood to
stating mittee here today.
UN acts only on proposals from—are the Archbishop of Cyprus use only peaceful ineans for the ceedings with a speech
Dr. Gale said that Burma governments that is, the UN and the Bishops of Paphos, the purpose of his resolution and explaining how a lead Laken by hoped, to send scholars to India would more appeals from the Kitium and Kyrenia. the Security Council could be of soon for advanced
In inhabitants of Cyprus unless some
A British Governor-General other United Na- nutrition. assistance to
government was willing to spon. Dr. Soedarmo, tions bodies as well.
of Indonesia, sor the appeal, Because of close rules the island, which has Bald
that his country was also
tics, diplomats often been described as Britain's Anglo-Greek scholars to a
most formidable that biggest and planning to send
the discount
possibility
stationary aircraft `carrier. Dur- Greece
籍 might make move The Burmah
courses in India, as well as in Oll Company ship Council and
Malaya and the Philippines. the Economic after 20
to bring the Cyprus issue before months' drilling, two sol
Miks Evelyn Anderson, repre- miles down at Lakhas in
and Social Council also suffered; the Ven Sind Desert,
Britain, which wants to keep a from the same hiatus as regards seating the United Nations Chil- the United Nations. have now struck m
dren's Emergency Fund, reported country's that recognition where
about 30,000,000 tons of tight hold on its strategic water.
plebiscite for dis- session, opposed the dried milk They hoped to have the deepest government had changed.
was ready Hal wnited for 10 Dr. Hsu
conducted in Cyprus on the ques oll well in Pakistan, Burma or
tribution.
Lon of union with Greece, India. At 12,865 feet on Satur-minutes after the scheduled meet-
Miss Agnes O'Donnell,
The Communists, a vocal and day, the drills met large volumes ing time before rapping his gave), the office of the Supreme Ailled report from London says Govern- of boiling water which spouted it is understood. Dr. Hsu then Commander in Japan, said thatment offelals were forbidden to militant group, have seized upon the national desire for Greek commented that he presumed the more thon 7,000,000 Japanese vote in L
Behind the not children were receiving regular
for union union to arouse the, population.-- Russian representative dil pinn to attend the meeting and school <micals, Router.
with Greece-long indicated by Associated Press.
Karachi, January 30.
up and was mostly vapour when It reached the surface. There was
no sign of cll or gas. — Reuter.
lle is said to have pointed out that the rules of procedure other units such as the Trustee
from
move
pos-
ing the war it was an important Aghter and bomber base, Britain
INSPECTION IN U.S. OF FACILITIES REGARDING H-BOMB PRODUCTION
Washington, January 30. Congressional atomic officials have already in-
spectad atomic facilities to determine the West Java
feasibility of building; the super hydrogen bomb, it was announced on Monday,
Chairman Brien McMahon, of the Joint Congres- sional Atomic Energy Committee, disclosed that Committee members inspected plants and conferred with military chiefs and the nation's top-ranking scientists on the H-bomb programme.
Mr. McMahon Indicated that
a võte might be taken soon on the issue.' He said he himself has informed President Truman of his personal views.
local gov't ends
Jakarta, January · 30. The West Java, Parliament decided' unanimously today to ask the Central government in Jakarta 'to tako over the ad- ministration of West Java, thus ending local control over the
area.
Mr. Truman will make the de-¡ various alomis energy installa- The action is not expected to cision whether or not to build the tions, including Los Alamos," for result in drastic or Immediata H-bomb. Mr. McMahon's disclosu-the express purpose of inquiring changes in West Java.as suprema res were made shortly after Mr. | Into detalls of the hydrogen bomb | authority is already vested in David Lilienthal, retiring chair-problem,”
the military governor, who has man of the Atromic Energy Com-
sweeping powers over elvil af- mission, said he is not opposed to Mr. McMahon described Mon- fairs. He, in turn, is
directly making the hydrogen bomb as day's Committee meeting as a under the U.S. of Indonesia such. Mr. Lilienthal said. how general exchange of views. He Ministry of Defence. over, the question of whether or said the Committee took no votes not to build is not the issue.
or action, but will meet on Tuta- As à long-range development, day afternoon. for further delibe- | however, the action is significant Senator McMahon's statement rations. He declined to say who as indicating that political ele was the first public official disclother "votes or action" would be ments who'favoured" rejoliing sure that the Congressional Ato- forthcoming at future meetings. the area to the former Repubile mle Energy Committee has been
have won the first round. The bomb considering the hydrogen
He said: "I have transmitted to way is now open for the USI to Issue, although it is well known the President certain of my per-make all Java part of the old that it has been doing so.
sonal views on the bearings which res lutionary, Republic. Selentists have estimated that these questions have not only on the H-bomb would be from three national security but also on In East Java also" authority to many times more powerful world peace, which all our efforts was recently taken over, by the than the present atom bombs. are derigned to promote. Whert Central government.
Mr. McMahon's statement was feel that the best interests of made after a closed meeting with security and peace will be served, After the Pacifle War, the Re- J. Robert Oppenheimer, Chair-1 will not hesitate to make by publican territory, in Java was man of the advisory committee of views known." Many Congressmen sliced into three by the Dutch the Atomic Energy Commission, have already stated their beliefs, and the Republle, became one of His carefully worded statement and appear willing to vote any the six states in the new U.S. said:
money needed for building the in the provisional constitution. hydrogen bomb.
The way was left open for the
· Mr. Lilienthal's guarded Press reorganisation of the country. If conference remarks, are clearly the States themselves requested aimed at spiking widely published it and that is what the Republi- reports that he objects on moral cans have been aiming for with grounds to buliding the hydrogen a nation of only three or four bomb and believes the country's states as their ultimate resources might be ployed elsewhere.
From every aspect
botter
-що
Coul
In Jakarta today the US.
i
"The Joint Commilles on Atomic Energy has had 'the matter of the hydrogen Samb under continuous investigation and consideration. It has ex feels that it is vital to the pro-plored and studied this matter from every aspect, Informing tection of her Important Middle
roving Ambassador, Dr. Philip Rtwolf to the
'views of the Ato- East holdings, especially
of the mic Energy Commission, the A reporter asked: "Mr. Lullen- Jesup, and the U.9. Ambassador,
thethal, have you ever Suez Canal and the oil-rich lands
personally Mr. Merle Cochran, conferred Department of Defence, of Iran and Iraq."
with Dr. Mohamed Hatta. Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Gen- been opposed in principle to eral Advisory Committee to the building any weapons?" He re- The US Embassy announced Commission, and top-ranking plied emphatically: "No. Pro that a five-man mission investi- eclenilute.
ducing weapons is my business gating ECA expenditures will ar- under law, and I certainly don'trive in Indonesia this week.--- - disapprove of it."United Press. I zociated Press.
"Members of the
Joint Com mittee have visited and inspected
Everybody's talking about the great JANUARY
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