1949-03-24 — Page 6

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THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 1949,

NO CHANGE

IN

JAPAN

Talkoo Dockyard, thousands of dook artivene Through this entrance into

posa, every and for home. Every labourer posedeses morning. noon and evening-for work, for Funch

before anyara in an identity card, which fe carefully scrutinised by the guards at the gatou.

Here they are seen leaving the permitted to leave the dockyard, he is thoroughly searched.

Photo). at lunchtime-("China Mali" dockyard

Committee

Το

Cuts Aid

Europe Estimate

Washington, March 23.

The House Foreign Affairs Committee last night ap- proved continuation of the European Recovery Programme, but it cut US$200,000,000 off the amount which may be provided through July 1 next your.

However, the Committee approved a "book-keep-

ing" transaction aimed at encouraging Amert- can investments in projects to promote Euro-

pean recovery.

House approval of the mea-nations by 1949. It will ask each country to provide a sure will be asked promptly, ember

financial April 3 is, the deadline on which report on its internal the ECA is permitted to cum-position by May 1. without pre- plete allocation of all the funds Judice to budget secrecy. it now has available.

The plau also proposes that: This is how br Committee | the seven-member Executive Organisation reduced the amount of the pro- Committee of the gramme:

for European Economic Co-hpers The Administration asked Con- tion should report any aspects Kress to

US$1,550,- of these reports which appear to Authorise

is not 800,000 funt for ECA to operate | ladiente that a member between April 3 and June 36, end carrying out the undertakings on of the current seal year. The Bonnefst und monetary stabilisa- Committee cut that figure by tion to which it is pledged.

| #15$50,000,000.

Fiscal Stability

It also proposes that euch

For the following scal year, the ECA skód US$4,280,000,000, The Committee approved that ameum in Tull. The Administra- But also wanted authority make contracts for purchase or export drive, on measures to in- und to re- S$130,000,000 worth of supplies crense productivity

to country be asked to report on its

to close any gap in the pro- duce or eliminate trade bailers. Kramme during the next fiscal

year.

The Committee refused.

Mr. Averell Harriman.

Mar- The measure does not carry shall Plan special Ambassador in Europe, said after the Economic

It is merely

Briton In incident In Prague

Prague, March 22. Mr. Philip Wildash, British permit officer In Prague with the rank of Consul, was ar rested early today by C choslovak polica at his home and relapsed late this after-

i noon.

There wa no official ars. nouncement of his arrest, of the charges against him, or of his status after his ce. loare.

Mr. Wildash, a former cap- tain in the Guards, handled

persona applications of Czechoslovakia for ulkan to enter British occupation areas In Germany.

American

French military permi! officers are

stationed Here.Aso

clated Press.

and

CONTROL IS PLANNED

Washington, March 23.

High official quartars insist there is no plan here to transfor the Japan occupation to civilian con- 'trol in the immediata future.

A Government official, well informed on Japanese affairs, commented: "The best that can be said, about, it is that the project has received only general discussion in the Army and State Departments.

:

MADRID

BITTER

London, March 22, Madrid Radio tonight broad- cast the text of a letter written by Mr Winston Churchill in

which October, 1944, in

the then Prime Minister declared While concerned oficials say me that he BEW DO changes that Britain was not disposed to the subject is a live one. theyoming in American policy to= | consider any grouping of emphasise that statements. byward Jupan. Kenneth C: Royal Army

powers in Western Europe born our Russian However, despite these some-in hewtility to Secretary, that he would like to what ambiguous denials, it it Allies, or based on the yup- place Japanese affairs in divis generally accepted here that the posed need of a defence agavest llan hands as soon as practie- | Army would like to relievo 11-thom.

able do not mean such actionelt of the prime responsibility is Imminent.

ho

The letter, written by Mr. or Japan, but that the State Churriyli, was in reply to à com-

is not Eastern Department Oficials of the For

enthusiastic munication from General Franco, about assuming it.

who wrote: "As we do not be Commission also profess to be-

Hleve in the good faith of Com- lleve That the

mistry nt-

Concerning General Douglas intrist Ruksin, and moreover know ministration of Japan will D:

MacArthur. his recant stato the insidious power of the Bolshe- continued indefinitely.

ment saying he intended to

viks, we are compelled to con- civiljun contro! "Selling up

Japan until the template that the destruction and there is nut been discussed by

Carry on in peace treaty is signed (unless weakening of her neighbours will the Commission," ʼn spokesman of

la ordered

her elsewhere) greatly enhanƒe both amb!- the 11-nation Japan control

generally

here! accepted

ations and her power und strength." group sald.

notification that the Bugtema) The Madrid Radio conimentator "In

such fundamental

Commander wishes to continus remarked that al tlie mement change in bandling Japanese affairs, the Commission should be

with his present authority us when the Spanish idea is being consulted," he said.

til peace is formally proclaim-timed into reality, Invitations are ad.

seat out to the whole world except The

which the rules under

Spain. Heuter. Commission functions say that U.S. may make unilateral deci- sions regarding Japan on urgent matters, but that changes in the regime of control will be issued Only following consultation and prime consideration in the ques-subject, charged before a

any

All circles here agree that

Gefteral MacArthur is doing a BRITON FREED gooti job la Japan. However;J

that is not considered to be the

tion of whether to establish

following attainment of "gree- ment in the Far Eastern Commis-civilian nuthority in Japan."

sion.

Commission members polni to this regulation me requiring that any change in authority In Japan must receive Com- mission approval before it can be effective.

Ambiguous

i

Growing Feeling

Japati is moving rove and! more into the rivijan activities'

General of the post-war world. MacArthur, the Arny here and j all others concerned, nur speed-l I'm this progress os fart or pos-

The result is that there is a

These circles also say the Com nission charter (terms of refer- ence) species that, Coinmission decisions will be sent to the growing, feeling on the part of Supreme Commander in Japan | some planners that all affairs-la for execution. Should this off Japan, except purely military cial be replaced by other nu- thority, It would necessitate in civilian hands. changes In The Commission's

matters, would be better oft now

rules of procedure, it is held by Without Indicating such # some Commission offers,

change is imminent, these same

As recently as last month, people profess to belleve that President Truman said during a such a change in administration press conference that there are could be made with but life) no changes being conskiereli r- disturbing effect on the present garding the occupation of Japan. trend of affairs in Japan. The Secretary of State. Dean Acheson, and about the

same

RUSSIANS POSING

AS BENEFACTORS

Berlin, March 23,

Quy motley for ECA operations Cabinet meetings that he believed The Russians are posing as benefactors of Western

authorisation. The actual funds must be voted Da later bill.

would sub- the plan of action stantially improve the prospects |

Berlin in the currency war.

Paris, March 22. Michael Ealand. Eaton, a Britich Paris court with fnuing worthles chequee. was released on' provl

lupa jiberty lame night.

ile wan arrested In Paris on March 3-Reutcr...

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General MacArthur is playing vital role in. The new pro- gramme and it would be very surprising if any move was un- dertaken that would interrupt or

In that!

of European Independence of They invited Western Ber-Social zone currency would be for Japan, spacial assistance by 1952. whon liners to visit the Soviet part exorbitant. Paris Mooting

American akt is due to enl

of the town to spend their East "The Russian promise was an- Relations The Senate Foreign

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sec- Jelisarov, the acting Soviet Com- sation of the full US$5,500,000,-posal for the financial and mone- U.S., British and French

Some Western Berliners mandant of Berlin. 000 asked by the Administration. fary stablisation of Europe this tom.

Debate is expected to start yeur as the most pressing section. did. there as soon as the U.S. Rent)

Communist editors played up Control UI is zeled upon finally,

offer with such headlines ns probably later this week.

most "No Soviet Counter-Measures at Expense of the Population" and "Berlin Population Gets Help.

"Tiscal

in currencies needed thing," he said.

stabilty-confidence

the

the

It means

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Oncials here strongly uphold i Into East Marks at a profit and this view and thereby seem to

pand thom in Soviet-accugled

conclude that no change in den- territory. Perhaps a result of this cral MacArthur's supreme com- Meanwhile the Marshal Ald

mandership is in the offing. Mr. Harriman felt at while! This is the population the Rus. move, the East Mark rallied on Associated Press. Organisation's 19. member

the West Berlin money market. Couneli will meet in Paris to. a good deal of progress had been sians have been blockading for It was quoted at five to one. morrow to ratify a 1919-50 plan made, there is still a tremendous nearly a year. of action, drafted recently by opportunity for increased

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trado barriers and to bring about viet zone

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was quoted at four for one-da- tve-day meetin.t which endest on help to restore the balance of expert for the American military soclated Press. March 9. ai #L inancial intra-European trade.--Absdeint- | government; fold the cost of any stabllily in all the Mushall okdied Press and Router.

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