1948-12-08 — Page 9

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DOIHARA AND HIROTA GRANTED A HEARING

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Voting By Supreme Court In Washington JUSTICE JACKSON'S OPINION

Washington, December 6.

The Supreme Court, by a five to four vote, today granted a hear- ing to two of the Japanese wartime officials sentenced to be hanged by the International War Crimes Tribunal.

The appeals were filed on behalf of General Kenji Doihara and Koki Hiroto

former Premier of Japan,

The appeals challenged the legality of the trials conducted by the Inter-

national Military Tribunal in Tokyo.

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Vote

The Suprezim GETT 15 fa

abin granted

peals find by five other Japanese convicted of Crunch agammal peace and giver pelton

sentences.

Justice Jackson's Opinion

All the d goners a pulped the Tegality of ihear Ulab, and mont Trut 13.

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thepathy Bestablished in Hack | MacArthur, an the Amerwear des

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usually leng after it would substantially handicap our country in asking other nations to rely upon the word or act

President of the

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conduct."

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THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1948.

U.S. To Start RED UNDERGROUND IS

BUSY IN SHANGHAI

Moving Aid

Los Angeles, December 7.

American aid to China will start leaving Pacific Coast ports within 45 days, General Yang Chi-tecng. ordinance chief of the Chinese Nation. alist Army, said here today.

The officer arrived from Washington on route to Nan- king. He is head of a Chi- neso procurement misalon that arranged for spending US$120,000,000 Іл credit granted for China by Con- grees.

General Yang said the first shipment from, the Los Angeles port will be US$1,. 500,000 worth of petiol, the first of 16,000,000 barrels of petrol products to be sent to China from the West coast.— Associated Press.

Malaya Deports Chinese

Shanghai, Dacomber 7.

Red underground workers in Shanghai hove issued

instructions for "when the great hour comes.” The instructions were delivered through the regular

mails with fictitious return addresses.

They told the executives of factories and others to "stay put" in their respective. posi- tions and to "see that nothing? is moved, from your establish- [ments,"

The instructions added, "We have already assigned officials to lake Over and will carefully check your inventories, Any at tempts to sabotage will be punish- ed."

As proof that under-cover members are preparing to take over, the Reds. In a letter to me social centre, enclosed nearly correct Inventory of relief sup plies now in the possession of the inalitution. The Investory eluded en such Bems as the number of eats of evaporated istike in stock st the children's elinle.

Labour Agitation

Instructions

123-

sent to fretories

A Vital Decision For Truman

Washington, December 6.

The civil rights dispute les like a time bomb within the structure of the Democratie Party. The dispute moving toward a showdown in the 81si Congress that could rock the Administration's foundations,

The vital decision whether the battle shall be fought this winter or eume to a compromise is up to Prident Truman. It will be mong the most diffealį decisions. is treast make in his first year Cat Fresalong in his own right.

The situation is developing this Way

Southern Democrats-As

Singapore. December 6, Fifty-two allen-born Chinese, melusling three women, the first to in detained hert under the anti-terrorist emergency regulations, were departed yes- terday from Malaya to China.closed coples of orders issuve

All were metubers of either they the Red authorities following up they are looking for some

the capture of Taman. Malayan Communist Party or the Maluyan People's Anti-Japanese tended to show that the Berl allowed factories there to operate Army, now operating against the

under the original ment British Army, ur stoversive of

and prevented Coutur Try Items troops and Ipeut Birds.

if it was a matter of his personal | Kanisations banned on July 4, ur Epirenejerne he would not sit m jactive.sympathisers of the fervor 1 tlas Japanese cases,

INTR

Taifeen

of then were 1- arly real aber

ployees of the Communist pancha shiver.on ad the exons will establet or deny that paper Min Sheng Pau, which was by due to a f{ece1. mgr. 6 de Joss

the sourt has power to review

www.raided and elused by the authet- propade, pants then, the exercise of mabitaty power E

ties in Kuala Lumpur on dune 17. Curbed State Jefore the work! jalavad and The Presiduals, vin-

The departees Tailed

from wow' fabreal, els hek Cepat Orientat turl od external allours

Singapore on the 3.700-ton Bri. Cavernment The {i° *་

answer wli tish steamer, Hong Kong Slang. Fantlustion air nadirati".

and will disembark at Swatow, Forgisstifica Jos voninanty of polary to a long

200 miles Enot of Canton. time to come..

They have been deported under the Beletitional regulations an nurced on November 25 which gave the Chief Secretary of the Malayan Federation the power to repatriate aliens detained under The

energency regulations for as- sisting Communists.

|

11

T

This

MENA MATA

1 Pl

That be the capture of these Japintien

ha respek

For these vasons decite inity in their late 17 Hard piro at last Saturday's confermare tot in stalemate ma thus rart, Jadi The judged to break the tie authorities have

at the Jopanese cases," 2 conte but the exevole sentres, which half of this com tells the wagh41. 2 lombful je Jeggad astum-

-

But t Dr

the

$1

Smallpox Spreads In Philippines

Mantin. Den ender *

At Ted Dyree cases were

Damun, whic

an

1121

weeks have i

spread of the effuetur,

mors

Astart,

*

that they

kao at provisio Jailer

teme

"The Tact that much a num

ber of men so placed in thr

Jon

United States are of that opin. would for all time br capitalised in the Orient, if not elsewhere, to impeach the good faith and to discredit the ve (ice of this

country, and comfort its critics and enemies.

Regarded As Warning

10

15

if

Justice Jacksou

he had

sald voted

that against hearing the applications of the Japanese, iwa of br executed

On November 25, the total num- er detained was 4,300, of whom and their friends wiit forever 3,800 were Chinese and 176 were

them

would

polet to the distants

of four

four Indians-Reuter. members of the court to sup Lurt their accusation that the United States gave them less han justice.

Cases."

Stain On Record

titr

arr

German Boycott Of Britons

Thes

b

Mr.

way to reduce the scope of the civil rights Bill subiniited tu Congress by

Truramun lust February,

Republicans Many uf tt:em want to enact all oût civil rights | legislation, Prnetically all of them Ice vivil rights as mi Issue which One Bource Interviewed

The Administration com USA 10 the United Press said that th

Prepair damaged political prestige. orders were dated immediatel: Mon progressive minority groups the Red occupation will did that the President Tainan, but more stringenti

the Democrafte Congress controls were applied after the take good 100 per cent the De- Red Army potition sections ar mocratie pllfori. United Press. rived and took over the Ad ministration,

after

Big Problem In Palestine

The letters received from 1h Hers coincide with the agitat of labour groups which, denying any Communist influence while

have been warning not only fue-

Paris, December 7. tories but other businesses, in- Stanton Griffs, new cluding newspapers, that they harNations head of refugee relief United better not try to move out to for Palestine and for U.S. safe place,

Ambassador to Poland and Egypt, said last night that it will take about a year to get bis project in full swing.

Force Threat

Owners have been fold that [any attempt to set up shop etse; where or even to close down in face of operating losses will result In the workers taking over by force it necessary.

Press. vented the requests.United

DO YOU KNOW

London. December 6. The Seuitars of Health M

"This stain." Justice Jackson Britain's decision to demolish Press. that while it began plan- One newspaper toki the Uniter added, "whether deserved or not, Germany's wartime torpedo re- ning to move Southward, it wa Antonio Villarama, Has ordreresi

would he impressed upon the research station at Eckernfeerde warned by the employees not t & nationwide angliomalipos in

rend of

the United States culation campanha a prevesu- The other pussible course is Oriental memory for all time to on the Baltic near Kiel is irre-make any attempt to move type tionary measure, in view of the jt asetil Jyntatively a postcome, if, however, I vote with vocable, a Foreign Office spokes-setting machines, presses, furni recent outbreak d the dread m In this Couch, to staty ani those who would grant tem- man suid today.

ture or any of the inventory disease in two places Vendororder bearings the...porary relief, it may be that ful- The demolition due to start to- The

The is likewise bound for argument and

newspaper WILS and Bagio.

forced i Loreings.

hearing to embras the US.

will morrow, would not be influenced abandon its plan to move. convert one or more of the usby any projected boycult of Ger- American initiative, under ties on one side

Many factories lodged appeal or the other man labour, he added. инте

directam

The President. from the views that have equally

with the Schleswig Holstein's Free De-

Municipal Governmen Commaatter-in-Chief, this couan- than suke of

divided them in the Germanmocrats (Liberals)

for permission to shut down bu ***||1||

our Parle Altres, on

Joined the Almuden

try invitent

trade unionists and Socin! Demo-

pressure from labour group. where the health authorities foreign son, to co-operate in con-

Japanese he crats' call for social boycott of

seeking..to..prevent mass.. dismis a grand angest into the esecute against the dissent of the British celotting ducting

itish Occupation furces. In

sal and unemployment, has pre alleged crimes, including the war four justices who favoured hear-protest against the demolition of tult, od these defendants." Health Afficial, emphasised that

jag their cases will be irreparab the Station. Justice Jackson saul that whats ly injurious even if they

The proposed ban will last un- there is no pade me and that the ever the real legal nature of the

weong, and if their minds are a change in the British dis- situation P

control, but | Tokyo war trials, it beans the pen, as it is understood, to furmantling policy is perceptible. warned residents to take sure hyutward appeuralice of an inter her porstaasion.

Trade union ofleials onnounced I would getting humulated,

tutinal

nni enterprise undertaker

cant +1

responsible for on the part of the US, under the diminating even a famt chance A Chinese umbrirast

tomorrow in Kiel, Flensburg. is sups | war powers and control of lis it which dissents,"

Schleswig and Eckernfverde.-- posed to have a pead the isose right affairs vested in the exeru "The Allies of this country

Retter. 15: Mindoro d

CHRO in live Baguio k al Chate Unite

likely to understand Press.

and to forgive any assertion of jurisdiction. against this background than

our enemies would be to under.

Washington, Decanter 7. stand or condone any excess of

Quoting a former high official, acrante about jurlediction to Representative Rankin of Missis grant them a hearing."

sippi sald today that some cf Justice darkson saitl Ite in the US. State Department docu- eruled to sit in the ease and ex-

rents recently uncovered in the missed bope that he would not congressional spy investigation lave 10 participate in the final Stalin-Hiller pnet.

undoubtedly contributed to the inction, unless deadlock or some other

contingenes the official reported it is entirely In addition, said, Mr. Rankin, make it then appear to him a probable that they But to du s.--Reuter

contributed and As-to the Pearl Harbour attack.- søetaten-Press.

Associated Press,

PLANE CRASH IN MOUNTAINS

11114

San Francuan, December 7. The United States Navy nounced that six Naval men were Billed the vrah of a privolu phone lost night in the rugged mountals of Vented California, Age Cabluria romitans' are near Salinas, Associated Press.

"For this court now to call u these cases for indicial revo under exclusively American law can only be regarited as a warn tint to our associates in the trial that no commullinent of the Pre sient or of the military nuthori such a these, he thality or validity un der our form of Government an

it has the approval of country,

+Vett

Th

Substantial Handicap

"And since the court's ap. proval or disapproval can be known until after the event

not

are more

CXCCES

silent demonstration murches for YOUR HONG KONG?

CONTRIBUTED TO PEARL HARBOUR

The picture shows the en- trance to Queen's Pier.

We will have to take care of bout half million refugees. most of them Arabs, but with a few Jews," he said,

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The

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Bangkok, December 8,

EAST AFRICA

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Siamese Government is AUSTRALIA - NEW ZEALAND.FAR EAST.JAPAN planning to call up five classes of

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The paper sald the action had been taken in order to acquaint reservists with modern arins and abo to keep the country in a slate of readiness in case the Commun- ists over-run China, when Siant may be affected--United Press.

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FIRE DESTROYS SHOP

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FIRE IN BOWEN ROAD A small fire broke out on the roof of the Bowen lon boliding about 8 pm. Felerday. All

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DENER GERTAMA MASOrked ↑

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Batting Oficers The Bames trom

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