1948-10-06 — Page 7

THE CHINA MAIL; WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1948.

Berlin Debate In Council

VYSHINSKY SAYS BERLIN

ISSUE

BERLIN

MATTER FOR FOREIGN MINISTERS ELECTIONS

Paris, October. 4.

reet discussions for the settle-

ment of disputes. The systema- promises by the Soviet Union has made

the repuitintion of lis

Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister, Mr. Andrai Charter which recommends al-

Vyshinsky, told the Security Council that it had no légal right to debate the question of Berlin, where, he said. there was no blockade. He was opening the debate on the Western Powers. complaint that the Soviet blockade of Berlin is a threat to peace.

Berlin was a part of the German issue in general, he said, and the only way under the Charter was to settle this by means of the Council of Foreign Ministers.

JHOWERS

Tac

Wal respect! their own signatures of inter- || naional trentus.

The Soviet Government had i afle ved to supply road and Juli to the Western Sectors --thoven me. no blockade existed, Mr. Vydur, dey contended,

Etien

Belgium's M.

verourse to direct discussion use-

HELD UP

Berlin, October 4. The Berlin City Assembly elections will not take place on the arranged date of Novem- ber 11 because the Russian authorities have banned all

their preparations in

sector. the "The Soviet delegate' say, that Dr. Friedensburg, acting the blockme WIN A retallation Lord Mayor of Berlin, salı for earlier actions taken by the today. three

Motives Revcated

Governments. The So- and the

Governments

Bac

motives

Defence Council -Members Named

London, October 4. Field Marshal Viscount Bernard Montgomery, the Chief of the Imperial General Staff, has boon appointed Chairman of the Commanders-in- Chief Committee, of the Western Union Por- manont Dofence Council, it was officially an- nounced here tonight.

The other appointments are:

Commander-in-Chief Land Forces, Western Europe; General Jean de Lottre de Tassigny (France), Commander-in-Chief Air Forces Western Europe, Air Marshal Sir James Robb' (Britain). Flag Officer Western Europe as naval repre- sentative: Vice Admiral Robert Jaujard (France).

was made

na Air

viet measures

Field Marshal Lord Mont-In 1945. Ile He snk that the Russian ou- beint them were revealed some thorities had informed the City gomery is officially described as Morshal in 1946 and Vice Chief months before the currency mea-Government that they would not Military Chairman of the Com-of Air Staff this year. mures of the Western Zone Gov- Į permit the compilation of elec-mander-in-Chlef Committee. Normandy Votoran

torul Fernand Van (venments.”

lists in their sector and 11 is announced that the staffs Vice-Admiral Robert Jaujard is] Lagenhove, who followed Mr. Mr. Jessup matt hot the West- that the printing of election post- of the Military Chairman and . He took part in the Normandy Vyshinsky, said that the usern

three fors would be banned.

the Commanders-in-Chief will operations and those in the south slan objections were out of or ellers before them. They could der, because the Council was have howed before the Soviet Whether the elections would include high-ranking officers of France, both in close collabora

not

be use of farve, they could have met not discussing whether or

later in the from The Netherlands. Belgium lon with the British and Ameri-

fean naval forces. throe Western sectors only and Luxembourg,

Since the war, he has been Vice was up to the City Assembly The task of these officers is to Chief of Naval Staff in Paris, to decide, he added. Whether study the tactical and technical the 900,000 householders In problems of Western European the blockaded Western sectors defence.

It was competent to deal with fore with farce themselves, un the Berlin Ibaue.

They shoukl recognise Article 34 for the Charter, which prescribes reference of disputes threatening astercational prace and security

Security Counell.

All it had to decule was whe- they the item should go on the Langend

All summit: whsout brud erat 1ps

Cat Detkin me solead with the jerk of arpening Tesu amel Beratung 1 122 ༔ སྒྲེ དྷྭ" su more wan hester, hu Sup He cose heated. Mr. Veharsky declared lond admily, rue cal dan adipo fions | 25 ani pos

AN

The Present yar the aporuke up to aanplans

TAIK an an hour

the meeting operert.

་་་

After the carlier Time being spent lu argument

Teaorlatina procedure. A..

the President 201 the lap

logit.on, M MAR AN CƏNİN and Be Marr

mat of order. 1 am dealing with the sidestante

add the que tan because the So- vet Covertiment does not intezy/l

dal with the subplatee "*

7

Violation

depends his anguinert that the sherlit piesting fant he deužt Minutes the Foreign

THE Governments

the United States. the United Kingdom and France chose the third course."

carried out

of Berlin could be kept warm The appointments of the Chair-

during the coming winter was man and not yet certain, Dr. Friedens burg told his press conference,

Mh. Jesus said that the Gug-

It was hoped to step up coal crements of the United Kingdom imports over their bridgo to and France were ready and wofl- | 43000 tons daily, most of which 9. he linke the United Nations | wontlet go to electricity and goes

undertakings. Ovaltine the reerds,

A

1

the

The was promoted Vice-Admiral

in 1940 and is now in command

of the French Forces of Interi

Any in the Air Commander-ception. He ties his bailleship Riehellen. Jin-Chief were, It is understand, Discussing the appointment

approvest by the meeting of the

Britai Defence Ministers of France and the Benelux tries in Paris on Tuesday.

The announcement of the full Committee was delayed until to foight at the request of France.

Juin Suggested

feld-a

of Field Marshal Montgomery as first Chairman of the Wes- tero European defence organi. malian, the New York tablold, Daily News, questioned In an editorial today, whether he was the best possible chalce. Soviet Governme

"He was tupa in the wands peace let it welcome this

by suggestion

Flyer thr be one), 3 Výslensky' said ette front to the United Nations. If Western Military Governments to

The name of General Juin had cocky, fearless, picturesque little We obdeed to having a mends to support the Undertcut down, the remaining forests en widely suggested pro-rooster who could inspire He declarat that the thre

g the Serurity Salinn let it accept the estabi- Javes as plot 1. U Sercats

in the Western sectors was unable Commander-in-Chief, Land to fight like lions," the paper stick, To premeet with a proseveltre,

aceptable to the City Adminis-

Forces. General Juin, however, The job Just ven him will has

performed tration from a henith point of

most valuable feall for oiler quailties than those park, intend

service in North Africa

it above listed, unless shooting starts support the United Nations

Irak,

my have been felt that he could soon. A lot of diplomacy is indicat. Coal Imports

presented for this Sort, of work, plus a lot over the air of be spared from his bridge had made it possible for post.

of organising talent and ability feeling

Spray ate

14.

..

de your

thes ne helesi Cook d avroda

AT WOUNE

not

WILD 111

For

you wil to the owns it.

Ma

Vydinky declared.

thal

telet that it thun The erumpeteness

deipt to separate Berlin,

the Whole German problem

work for usifkend and a sorvet violation at Arlicle 107.

TE

For Powers Article av

Chatea

We

1

View,

"W.

hall not be a

party to -uch volit

Earlier. Mc. Vyshinsky said that his Government objected Court can make a contrion not only to having Berlin dealt to ther means have forte ** with by the Security Council, but also by the whole United Nations.

We are, therefore, invoking d, af- Here approach has failed, in the Cop that the Security

יז

ייני:

Mr Phdige Jessop, BESWEDDEA

air.

Misinformed

VEIROP rejected

M

argument that the

"Nothin the United States, sak that vehiAy's, 3 the parent Charter shall ins

a profunde Belum

was not surprised that the So-metion being brought before the the Chion aljerte to having Cures Nations Avlation to any state which daar-

was the obie nd Germany. He repeat seotsid wordt war haste Malay fut and he dile, arboré Be the

in Beylo" mvestigated by United Nations.

th that the Soviet delegate

wern mastifearmed.-

HS

and

Western sector electricity and The Western Union Chiefs of to keep a general from

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D. Friedensburg said he wrote fof the Air Force Lord Tedder, afat today to General Alexan-presiding. entire i Ko

Kotikov, the Commandant of the Burstan sector, asking for the release of 54 Western hadh | ***

sector policemen and City Hall ushers

the Soviet imprisoned by Thorities on September 7 and 8 following the 48-hour "siege" of The City Hall.—Router,

What was being brought for- word, be sold, was the threat |_ Laternational poure and secur- cnsed by the insposition anel maintenance "by the Soviet Gay-

·rtment of the bloeiende au Ber-

ren on enems at any sagatory to the present Chunter, taken ut

to the best tussen Referring authored n an penult of that was by the enverament, having ute. Mt. Jessup said that it did

not chase the striation beeateaternit responsability for such artini.

the Soviet Uigon still refused te 5 Vidusky argued that the

lift the Berlin blockade and the whofer question of Germany was

b995,བྷཱ*t|+iནི

international remove the flarest la pence, which hy

Peter the issue kreaties mpol, therefore, should se

before the settled y the four orcupyia Security Counsel,

3. Vysky has been nus "The contral of Germany, in unsformed if he believes that the cluding the situation in Berlin, whole German profdem has beer can only be settled by direct fint Igore the Security Council," negotiations between the four sid

powers," he said. Wamant

Echilly. RL

with lus usual eloquent gestures

tion

10"

1241-

the

an- General de nounced tonight, Lattre de Tassigny who is 59, served in the first World War with great

distinction. wounded four times.

NEWSPAPERMEN STABBED, BEATEN

Bangkok, October 5. For criticising the being

Slamese Army, the staff of the Siamese

to Com-

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In the second World War, he newspaper "Yuttitham" has carried out brilliant defence cam been attacked, stubbed and paigns at Rethel and on the Aisne beaten by five assailants, one river. Recalled by Vichy

of whom was a policeman. art at other means of duress nothing in the Charter should

France from his position

The newspaper had carried a inst the Occupying ronflict with any action in rela-mander-in-Chief of the troops in series of articles criticising Powers

the Tunisin in ex-enemy state

Sue Army's role in Siane e polities. Не argued in great detall

taff taken by the Allard Geregnerts 10 years imprisonment for his at-shal Phlbun Songgram, was put

quently arrested he

and sentenced to The Peline Minister, Field Mar- Hat nowhere did the Charter provent dispute between the He said that the Soviet activa (tempi to make independent into power in a coup manipulated orcat powers being

brought out to come under discussion stand in the foothills of

the by military lenders, tween the great powers being was take

relation" to Pyrenees when the Germans

The six man staff of the paper HONG KONG TO: Lefore the United Nations. M Jessup rejected the Russian

France. Great Britaln and the crossed the demarcation line, was attacked just as they finishett Article 107, oni gument that Article 197 of the

which Mr. United States and not to Ger- In September, 1943, he escaped their evening meal. The police- to Loudon and eventually became man. who led the assailants, Commander of the first French carried a rifle, He stabbed one

Article 107

Mr. Vyslinky sand that any al-charter prevents the United Na-Vyshinsky based his objection.mny.

tires from dealing with Berlin. Was

tempt to brag the questioni 29- to the United Nations would in

38 over volalem of the Charter leth of the Yate and Potsdam 30 senty

He satel that Britian. France End D United States hal all The fecal means at their disposal for dralan will this problemu.

Referring G the latest Russian jote, whteli asks for a conference of the Counet of Foreign Minis- Jets, he added:

D}

ex-enemy

П

He recalled that the Article]Army. In July, 1945, he WOS newspaperman in the face, arm war prepared at Dumbarton made Inspector General of the and chest with a bayonet. The Cake white the war was still French Army.

other Ove journalists were beaten progress and with the tn- Air Marshal Sir James Hobbi unconscious, tention of speeding up the ap. became Air Officer Commanding-j The assailants were not cap- plication of Allied decisions to in-Chief of the Fighter Command tured-Associated Press.

in

be taken either during the war Streff of immediately after it. without

reference to the Security Council.

intenried, according to Mr. ite argited that the Article was Jessup, to, prevent the defeated with ms the Charter to govern powers om interfering

security measures he relations between each of the ransitional

taken by the vietorious powers. Vretorious Allus

He led that if Article 107 suntries.

Nothing in the Article prevent had beets intended to Forbid

any of the Allies from ap-isuute between the great powers the Security Count if being submitted to the United bealing to when they considered there was Nations, it would have said so

in unequivocal language, a threat to peace.

have no doubt that the

These conditions, and the spirit Security Comeit will reject the demand of the Savlet Govern-which prompted the Article ment that it should shrink from question, lie suid, no longer pre-

iseussing the threat to the mhin vailed. Itenance of penee now before it,"

Mr. Jessup conclutka).

"The Sovlet actione In Ber. Un are nat directed against directed Germany. They are against Britain, France and the United States." Mr.

"Is it not strange that when betion is required by this lady, ads self frozen out?" No blockade existed because the So-

Jessup declared: "The etet fisvernment had offered to United States belleves in the nur- supply food and eval to the West-poses ard principles of the Unit- y Zottes.

German

ed Nations, We agreed under

British Agree

with the United States,

ir

After Sir Alexander's speech the Chairinan adjourned the meeting until tomorrow after-

noon.

Rejects Chorge the Charter to practice tolerance Sir Alexander Cadogan, Bri- Mir. Vyslinsky, asked by repor-, M Vyshinsky rejected ente= |Aut to live lugether in peace 1ish defegute, said that his deleters after today's discussion what gorleally the Allied charge that with ane another as good neigh-otion was entirely in agreement he would do if the question wer the assinn mithorities In Berlin bours,

He emretained on the agenda, said: hut encouraged the recent Com-

****The distinguished Soviet dele, phasised that the wording of the "Sumclent unto the day. Time

107 sald In the munist action

that "will show."---Reuter, gate referred to the desirability disputed Article capital.

of respecting signatures on inter- He called this charge ludicrous national treaties. The United and concluded his statement with Nations Charter is such an inter- The words: "Aud for these ren-national treaty and bears the

on the Government [f the signature of the Soviet Union. U.S.S.R. objects to including this

Item on the agenda."

The Western Governments

have fulfilled the Article of the

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