1948-03-15 — Page 3

Page

CATHOLIC EDUCATION CONFERENCE

" COMMUNISM AN IRON

HELMET OVER MINDS"

India Launches First Ship

Vencapsam, Madras, •

Province, Mar. 14.

steamer

Parsit

Nobru, the Indian Prime Minister, today hunched from the Seludła yards, høre the Arzt Indian built ship, the 8300-ton cargo

July Ukba.

Hindu priests chanted hymma from their Seriptures “invoking the old of the Almighty and the elements for re long and pro spermis career". The Jain Usha 115 feet long and 52 feet broad, with a draft of 32 feet She a powered by are szeres 2,600 horsepower engine giving her a maximutu speed of 10 knots--Henter.

Athens, Mar. 13

Shanghai, Mar. 13.

The basic appeal of Communism arises out of social problems, and until wo solve those so- cial problems we will lose the battle by sheer default."

THE CHINA-MAIL, MONDAY, MARCH -15,-1948.

Australian

Airways

Sydney, Mar. 13. Australian Nailonal Air- ways. (which this week was informed by the Civil Avla. slon Department. It must 284,000 route charges pay by yesterday, March, 12, or be prosecuted). has been served with a writ

why it should not be ejected from Kingsford Smith Airport, Bydney.

making

it to show Cause This statement was made to the Catholic Education Conference here by John Melby, Second Secretary of the United States Embassy at Nanking.

The conference, the first of its kind in China, con- cluded recently and was called primarily to discuss improvement in teaching methods and for an estimated 360,000 punils problems

(nearly half of them non-Christian) in the 7,000 Catholic-supervised schools in this land.

of 450,000,000 people.

The erailleution of Commun- Municipal Government, strassed ism, the spreading of moral what he referred to as China's eduentional and spiritual teachings and the three important reduction of illiteracy In China needs:--more primary schools education to combat took the spotlight on the agenda | adult of the conference, held at the literacy and vocational train-, famed French Jenuit Aurora ing. College for Women.

It was dressed by the coun- try's leading Catholles--includ- ing Thomas Cardinal Tien, and Nanking's Archbishop Paul that Fin--and other well-known international dignitarioa.

A Greek Generni Stall eam- manique declared buday an Albanian patrol fired Greek soldiers from Albania but no casualties were sustain- esh. - Ansociated Press,

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" BAGUIO RICE

A hearing has been fixed for next Tücaday. 14. la. ung derstood that, the Civil Aviation. Department 'wants: to use the habar for the British Commonwealth Pacific Airlines, a Govern- ment instrument which is taking over the running of the Proitin service from ANA next mont2)---Better.

Finland's Date With Moscow

CONFERENCE

Baguio, Mar 13,

The South East Asla countries participating in a

United Nations Food and Agricultural Or ganisation Conference here will, on Monday, take up the question of a semi-permanent sile for the FAO regional office. Six countries. Slam, Burma, Indo-China, the Philippines, China and the United Kingdom, acting for Singapore, are definitely known to be capi- didates.

This was revealed today by Mr. Harold A. Vogel, the FAO Secretary-General, during

11

'prese conference in which he gave a resume of the highlights of the rica, conference which closed yesterday.

Baying that the FAO mid member governments were pri marily interested in action and results, he added that this first FAO conference, at which ex-

"Vatican

Black

Market"

Honte, Mar. 13.

market

תן.

perts and administrators had Socialist leader Pietro Nenal been brought together, had charged in a newspaper article been Ruccessful,

today that the Vallcán Is the headquarters of tho biggest Mr. Vogel Europe.

black currency For one thing, nid, the conference found cer- tain areas of South East Asia, The chango was Immediately such as Slam, Burma and the denied by the Vatican's semi- Philippines, suitable for the official: "Onservaturo Romano," mechanisation of farming, and which published.

cam-

Dr. Ignatius Ying Chien-}, Social Education Director in the Ministry of Education, told the

Helsinki, Mag, 14. conference that the most urgent

Premier Mauno Pakkala do objective of his Department inclared last night that hopes of the elimination of illiteracy organising world affairs through education outside the through the United Nations the delegations

were resolved munique torming the state- schools,

have collapsed and that thu to recommend to their res-menta "malignant and ignoble "The foundations of demo- Finnish delegation will leave poctivo governments the utilis-Insinuations." eracy is in the mass of the peo-for Moscow next Saturday to ation of limited technical ple," he said, "They must have negotiato a mutual aid treaty at least an elementary educa with Russia. tion if they are to take full ad- vantage of their democratic rights.”

He said: "The pact will not cause any change in Finland's international relations."

facilities, especially the control Nenni's statement, published of water supply. fortilisation in the party organ, diemianed plant, breeding and irrigation the Cippleo and, Guidetti, capes for Improving rice production. as minor incidents and chargod In other words, he said, that, “the trup scandal.........lp the Relence would be brought into discovery of the most colonual.

Melby, a guest speaker, an- serted that Communism is on fron helmet over the minds of He said that the task [riter." of education is to stiffen free to resist the tide" of Baterialistic dictatorship.

He emphasized the Unlled States' Interest in China, point- ng out that the "frat Amori-)

He described China's forelum ans to come to China in any mission stations as centres large number have been the social education where the peo- Lennart Haljas, Finnish Do-practice on a cooperative basis currency black market existing missionarios, the educators, ple can learn to read and writeputy Minister of Social Affairs, by encouraging member govern in Europe, which has its seat

statement later In which ments to develop agricultural in Vatican City, and the even while receiving religious made

based on instruction--United Press. he declared: "Democracy has programmes

scientific facilities collapsed in different parts of dinated the world and in soveral coun- available to them all, tries. The fight between tradi-

Good Start · tional democracy and certain totalitarian systems is going

physiciona

#griculturalists."

The basic appeal of Com- munism, he added, arisen "out

of a social problem, and until we solve that social problem we will done the defunt.

"Nazism and

Sun Fo

struggle by Decides

Communism To Run

Marc one Kreat similarity. They deny and ruthlessly sup-

Nanking, Mar. 14.

of

on."

after the Soviet note on the proposed negotiations was de- vormd to President Julio Paasikivi,

coor

In this connection, the con- ference made a good start in

programmes

as well 'na in

A

|

"Today we know that behind- the bronze doors there was, and thero is a black market in cir rendy, particularly, black, mar- ket dollare...

"Premier De Gasperi and his

He spoke only a few hours the systematic planning of rice Ministers close their eyes..."

Cippico and Guidetti are two rice conservation campaign, minor. Vatican, officials who are press the right of free expres. Dr. Sun Fo today announced

Spenking of the non-agricul- facing charges of malfeasance. sion, liberty of conscience, open that he was considering part-

tural aspects of the conference.-United Prass. discussion; freedom to agreeeipation in the vice-presidential

Mr. Vogel said this meeting and disagree and the right to election next month.

The Foreign Office spokesproved. that the representativer develop one's own talents."

Dr. Sun Fo's announcement man said the note set March of the. 19 natloits could work Father Prudentius Dam- completely reversed his former 22 as the date for opening the together in an international at- furiena, 2 of the Society of avowal His entry will lessen discussions in Moscow. The mosphere with a spirit of Jesuite, a delegato from Wuhu, considerably the chancos of contents of the note will not be goodwill. raised the Protestant au- - Gen. Li Taung-Jon and Mr. Yu | published.—United Press. thorities In China for their Yu-Jen, political, observers be- work in reducing illiteracy.

lioved.

He sold that many leaders Dr. Sun anid he would make in Chinese politica are gra- his final decision after the duates of Protestant univer- Kuomintang: Central Executivo sities and urged joint action by Committee decides how the vice- Cathelle and Protestant educa-presidential candidate should -uļ jo tțy gommos siz toj sai į be nominated. He pointed out ereasing literacy,

Yu Pin

that there is no specific, pro- vision in the new constitution barring a man from holding the

Daytona Cycle Smash

'Austerity" In Athens

Athens, Mar. 14.

The pulles today awooped down on the lairs of alleged Leftists in Central Athens. and arrested 40. A humber of other berkona were released after a short detention.

Reports from Larlasa said firing squads executed 10 alleged Leftists who had been sentenced to death by court martial.

Russians Under Arrest

Shanghai, Mar. 14.

to

He also disclosed, the agros- ment of rica consuming coun- tries not to enter for an in- The economie police authorities. definite period. into interhave begun detailed investigatibm national commodity agreements preparatory

lodging format which stuhitise prices and con- charges against two lodel Rumlad trol importa. and exports.

merchants named. Gomben andi He said the FAQ

Kerasky, who have been arrested for waa con-alleged-dealings in United Sister care. sidering the Philippine Govern- rency, according to. Chinese picas r mont's offer of suitable lands porti

Mindanao for agricultural experimental stations, without learned that more alan U5010,000- to the United Nations have been confiscated; as a result of cost

the arrest. agency.-Beuter.

RADIO

ZBW Hong Kong broadcasting on

posts of President of the Legis- "The only reconstruction now lative Yuan and Vice-President possible In China_in_moral and of the Republic concurrently

piritan." Archbishop Paul Yu United Press. Pin told the delegates. "It Is practically impossible to plan. for material reconstruction un der the present circumstances," Emphasizing that "Our educational work must keep pace with the nation's cultural movement," he called, for un Daytona, Florida, Mar, 14. increase in primary and sec. A spectator was killed and ondary schools. He said that Avo others injured as Don new institutions of advanced Evans, of San Bernardino, Frisided of the galety of that K.T. learning could not be establish- California, rode to victory in e in China at present because the motorcycle race here, of the greator volved today.

expenses in-

Dr. S. M. Loo, Commissioner of Education for the Shanghai

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Harold E. McKeever, who was a visitor from Marion, Ohio, was killed. Instantly when two motorcycles tangled at a turn, hurling ono machine 70 feet through the air into a group of spectators. The drivers escaped, serious injury.

Five other spectators were injured, including the wife of the dead man.-United: Press.

Czech Fugitives

#

On Tuesday all night clubs frequency of 845 kilogrelos. from 1230 to in Athens will: close at 1 am. 200 p.m. d from 4,00 e 11.00 p.m., because of the new "austerity" and who un 9.52 megacycles in the 31 law, adoppted after soldions on metra band from 12.30. a. 1.30 6.50.1

1.30 aud 6.00 to 1100 p.m. the fighting fronts had.com/

capital while they were on the 1.80 p.mally oumme Summary. fields of battle..

Floor shows are banned and night clubs will only serva meals.

Ordinarily night life ran un-

dawn.--United: Press

ACCRA ARRESTS

Today

Aceea, Mar. 13. Arresting six men under emergency powers without preferring charges, the Gold Coast * Governofi Gerald Creasey, announced Prague, Mar. 13. that he had learned of szitatore who M. Blazec kolli, former might try to seize power. Secretary General of the Information, bad brun - - senching Czechoslovak Bocial. Democratic him, he declared in a broadçsit,, that Party, and Dr. Ladislav Feir agitation and violents. In the coun- certain men wara, anompling to stir 'abend. a former Minister of try so that out of the ensuing chaov Agriculture and a member of and misery, they might, seiss, power the National Socialist Party, for themselves.

have fled from Czechoslovakia The six arrested men were mem Into the American Zure at bers of the United Golf Coast con- vention, the organisation which Sir

†

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9:[@^p.mx/---Ütudias~ George" Pkarson and His Beach' Boys,' with Mari (Voca});

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PRIZES Germany, according to uncon- Gerald had accused of fircling the

firmed press report. here- vecant riots on the Gold coat-Rau- | 10.10 p.m.="apething for Ergybody Reuter

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