2
V.K.LINE
N.
THE CHINA MAIL.
REDUCED THROUGH TICKETS TO EUROPE VIA U.S.A. VARYING OUTLOOK FOR WORLD
!
FROM £83 TO 120 ON SALE
SAN FRANCISCO via Shangħul, Japan Ports & Honcluia.
TAIYO MARU
CHICHIBU MARU
Tuesday, Wednesday,
0th Juno. 24th Jane.
SEATTLE, VANCOUVER vla Shanghai & Japan Ports. -
HIYE MARU
Tuesday,
HEIAN MARU
Tuesday,
2nd June 30th June.
LONDON, MARSEILLES, ANTWERP, ROTTERDAM via
Singapore, Penang, Colombo, Suez.
HARUNA MARU
Saturday,
30th May.
KATORI MARU
Saturday,
19th June.
SYDNEY & MELBOURNE via Manila & Ports.
ATSUTA MARU
Saturday,
KAMO MARU
Saturday,
27th June. 26th July.
MANILA,
TAIYO MARU
Monday,
1st June.
BOMBAY via Singapore, Penang, & Colombe.
KAGA MARU
Thursday,
HAKODATE MARU
Saturday,
11th Juno. 27th June.
SOUTH AMERICA (West Coast) via Jupan, Honolulu.
Los Angeles, Mexico and Panama. CINYO MARU
LIVERPOOL via Port Sald, Stamboul (Constantinople), Genon.
Wednesday,
24th Juno.
NEW YORK, BOSTON via Parama,
† TAKETAYO MARU
Sunday,
14th June.
† DAKAR MARU
Monday,
15th June.
CALCUTTA via Singapore, Penang & Rangoon.
+ BENGAL MARU
Friday,
29th May.
+ PENANG MARU
Monday,
8th June.
SHANGHAL KOBE & YOKORAMA.
TANGO MARU
HAKONE MARU
Friday, Friday,
29th May.
12th Juno.
+ 'Cargo only.
Fez further information apply 10- NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA.
Telephone 30201. (Private »xchange to all departments, i
K.
SAILINGS PROM HONG KONG SUBJECT TO ALTERATION.
Thurs.,
11th June
LONDON, HAMBURG, ROT-1 Andes Maru
TERDAM & ANTWERP,
vin Singapore, Cotombo,
Suez & Pri Said.
RIO DE JANEIRO, SANTOS Montevideo Maru...
Fri..
26th June
& HUENOS AIRES viu
Saigon, Singapore, Colom
b. Durban & Capetown.
BOMBAY via Singapore, Sumatra Maru
Wed.,
Belawan Deli & Colombo.
DURBAN,
LOURENCO Chicago Maru
Fri..
3rd Jane
5th June
MARQUES, BEIRA, DAR-
ES-SALAAM, ZANZIBAR
& MOMBASA via Singos pore & Colombo,
MELBOURNE VIA
Manila Sydney Maru
Brisbane & Sydney.
via Singapore, Tacoma Meru
Fri.
Tues.,
5th Juna
2nd June
Deli & Rangoon.
VICTORIA, SEATTLE,
TACOMA & VANCOUVER
via Japan Ports.
NEW YORK vin Japan ports: Kinai Maru ******
Mou...
Los Angeles & l'anama.
Call Direct at Boston,
Phimlelphia & Baltimore,
JAPAN POETS (Freight Ser. Atias Maru
Sun..
viec}.
Menado Maru (under
docking)
Huzan Maru
Amoy (3 pm, every Sun- day),
Canton Maru
Thurs.,
Sun., Sun
Thurs.,
(Fortnightly).
HAIPHONG vin Hollow
Pakboi (Fortnightly).
KEELUNO via Swatow &
TAKAO via Swatow & Amoy Deli Maru
For further particulars please apply to:-
OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA. Telephone 28061.
GALLANTRY AT SEA,
Swedish Presentation To Crew Of Mauretania.
{at June
14th June'
11th June
1st May 17th June
4th June
1
SHIPPING.
Is a Return to Normal Probable?
IDLE TONNAGE.
Shipping
Intelligence.
with the general tendency ob-
PIRACY OF A JUNK.
A belated report of a junk piracy which occurred on May 1 was made to the Police yesterday on the ar- rival of the boat in harbour.
The junk, a cargo carrier of local registry, was bound from Shauki-
wan to Walchau when she was at-
served during the development of stepm navigation, interrupted for at least ten years by the Great War. It tends to restore the balance between tonnage and goods and to bring freights back. again to a paying basis. This balance was destroyed by the in- crease in gross tonnage from tacked by a pirate bost near So Su 1914 to 1922. This is an experi- Moon Pass. Three armed men ence common to all war periods, boarded the cargo boat and pre- when sea transport trade grows tended to be Caustoms people. They As the mercantile marine pro- rapidly to drop with equal rapid-removed all the carga to their own
ity after the war and the tem-
craft and salled away after warn- duces nothing of its own and porarily increased requirements ing the cargo boat's crew not to merely transports the producta of all kinds of industries, it is an are over. In 1920 the world follow. excellent record of the ups and shipping had this crue! experi- downs of economic life, for whichce and overseas trade became less than before the war. The it acts like a seismograph, regis- first upward moverment of traffic tering the slightest movement.
was felt in 1925: Shipping has long ceased to carry total tonnage only the produce of its own 49,089,352. It is now 66,407,000 country. It handies goods from all countries, and therefore regis- ters improvements and decles not only in any one country but in the general tendency of the international market.
own
tons gross.
The world's in 1914
Was
the
In spite of all this, freights in 1930 were lower than they have ed in January 81.2 per cent, of been since 1910. They represent- To-day there is not a single the pre-war average, and 81.5 in December against .109.6 in national mercantile marine which confines itself solely to its January and 86.2 in Decem- country's imports and ex-per of 1929. For January, 1981, to the figure was 81.2. If we ports; the world's produce is car- ried by the world's shipping, reckon the general increase in writes Paul De Rousiers, Vice Working expenses, which
most moderate estimates put at President of the French Ship 70 per cent. in relation to pre- owners' Central Committee and
war costs, we have some idea of one of the leading authorities on the very severe trials now placed, matters relating to world ship after a long crisis, on the ship- ping. In 1914, British ships car-
ping industry, ried about 200 million tons, al-
What is the cause of the though British foreign trade in
trouble? Everyone agrees that that year did not exceed 150 mil- it is to be found in the decreased lion tons, of which foreign ship-demand for cereals, and especial- ping carried 60 million tons. Therefore 100 million tons of ly wheat. Stocks of wheat have been accumulating for four non-British trade were carried under the British flag. And years. This available mass has not only depressed prices but has even more does this apply to other countries. The mercantile had an unmistakable effect on maritime exchanges. The Cana- marine is at the service of every dinn farmers, whose pool gives body; it is an international or them considerable power, hold ganisation and for this reason "rices in their own country the evils that afflict all mercan-above the world level. The result tile marines can be derived in great measure from general causes.
has been a considerable decreasc in exports of wheat through Montreal and Vancouver. It is true that an increase in wheat exports from Argenting has pro- vided some slight compensation, but the fact remains that the generally satisfactory' crops in Europe has led to a marked de- crease in overseas freights dur- ing the last few months.
The merchandise stolen by the pirates is valued at $200, compris ing singlets and piece goods.
WARSHIPS IN PORT.
The following British warships were in harbour to-day:--
Bruce No. 8 buoy, Hermes-No. 1 buoy. Odin-In dock. Otus-In dock. Sandwich-West wall dock. Seamew-In dock. Sterling-West wall dock. Tamar--Basin. Thracian-In dock.
Foreign Men-of-War. Henderson-American gunboat. Mindanao-American gunboat.
ARRIVALS OF SHIPS.
Wednesday, May 27. Irisbank, British str. 3,437 tons, Captain E. N. K. Blackmore, from Manila, Laichikok An- chorage,Bank Line.
Thursday, May 28. Bengal Maru, Japanese str., 3,231
tons, Captain S. Okada, from: Moji, Kowloon Wharf.-N.Y.K. Chak Sang, British str., 1,470 tone,
Capt. D. R. Kilbee, from Can- ton, buoy No. B2-J. M. & Co, Darban Maru, Japanese str., 4,382
tone, Captain C. Tanaka, from Singapore, Kowloon Wharf.--- N.Y.K.
Fukura Maru, Japanese str., 1,92€
tons, Captain E. Hirata, from Dairen, buoy No. B21.-D.K.K.
Hai Hing, Norwegian str., 1,445
tone, Capt. Olaf S. Olsen, from Hoihow, buoy No. C4.-Thore- sen & Co. Halvard,
Over the past ten years or 80 --that is to say, since the middle, of 1920-a collapse in freights has taken place. Everyone con- cerned in the industry has been trying to discover the signs of a return to normal conditions. After noting that this long crisis in the world's shipping is due to
disproportion between available tonnage of ships and
one form of output, has the tonnage of goods to be car been sufficient to endanger, for a
a gleam of ried, we note, with hope, certain increase in the mass time, the balance which was be- ginning to show itself between of goods conveyed from one
mass of sea-transit | Iluichow, British str., 1,222 tons, country to another. The 1929 the great
Capt. E. M. Gellie, from Can-: Agures seemed to justify some goods and the available tonnage
of shipping. Nothing could ton, buoy No. B15.-B. & S. little optimism, but last year
the
We thus find that a temporary economic phenomenon, affecting
only
British str., 1,217 tona, Capt. A. Hall, from Saigon, buoy No. B16-Wo Fat Sing. long Peng, British str., 2,526 tons,
Capt. If. G. Hay, from Swa tow, buoy No. A15.-Ho Thong & Co.
freights dropped still more and better show the continual uncer- Lushan Maru, Japanese str., 1,607 idle tonnage increased enormous-tainly of maritime transports
ly.
and the need for the greatest
tons, Capt. R. Nagayama, from Swatow, buoy No. B8.-N.Y.K.
The general increase in the prudence in financial polley for Paling Maru, Japanese str., 1,667 of goods carried overseas went shipping.
Thus prudence has to go hand in hand with boldness. If it is to
the Ovidia stating that she was leaking and sinking, was receiv till the end of 1929, with some on uninterruptedly since 1926, ed by several ships, including the falling off in 1980, as shown by set aside the necessary amounts 220 miles. Captain McNeil alter.; the Suez Canal figures (in metric dustry must draw on its work-
Mauretania, then distant about
ed his course, made all speed for The gallant rescue by the the position given, and, in spite Mauretania of the crew of the of a strong westerly gale, reach- Swedish Ovidia in the Atlanticed the distressed vessel at 11.30 He stood by in the hope last November was recalled re- that the situation might not be
a.m.
tons) :-
1926
1927
1928
1929
1980
25,400,000 29,524,000 32,622,000
34,516,000 82,662,000 Similar results are shown by
for depreciation, the shipping in-
ing profits, and to have working profits it must be active. It must not keep within the narrow limits of the national maritime trade but must try for a good share in international traffic, which is
cently, when, at Southampton, so serious as was at first contemthe latest available figures of the open to all flogs, in spite of the
plated, but eventually the cap-
*the Swedish Naval Attache,
Commander Oberg, presented a tain of the Ovidia decided to traffic through the Panama Canni commemoration shield, in gold, to abandon his ship, and, in spite (in tons of 1,016 kilos); Captain McNeil and the officers of heavy seas, Captain McNeil and men of the liner on behalf of brought his ship close alongside, the Swedish Navy League, as a and the Ovidia's token of gratitude.
crew
of 28, among them the captain's wife,
1926 ... 26,037,000 27,748,000 30,603,000 31,450,000 These figures show marked
1927 1928 1929
In the early hours of November embarked in their own lifeboatsteady progress, connected 19 an 8.0.S. signal, sent out from and were taken on board.
SHIPBUILDERS,
SHIP REPAIRERS,
BOILER MAKERS,
FORGE MASTERS,
· OXY-ACETYLENE, AND
ELECTRIC WELDERS,
MECHANICAL, AND
ENGINEERING COMPANY
DRY DOCK
Length 787 Feet „Length on Blocks 750 Feet.
THE TAIKOO DOCKYARD LIMITED.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS.
OF HONG
Wireless Call SALVAGE TUG. “TAIKOO
V.P.G.N. 600 Meters.
Tel: Address :. “TAIKOODOCK” HONG KONG.
Telphone No. Call Flag
SOYU SANS PENNANT!
Depth on Centre of
̈80 (HW.OS.T.) :34 ft. 6. Ins. THREE SLIPWAYS
Capable of Handling Ships Up to 3,000 Tons Displacement: Electric Crane at Sea Wall, Capable of, Lifting 100 Tons at 10 Feet Radius
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE,
AGENTS HONG KONG CHINA & JAPAN
tana, Capt. K. Mineoka, from Swatow, buoy No. B19.-N.Y.K. 322 tons, Sunkong, Chinese str.,
Capt. Leung Pat, from K. C. Wan buoy No. B17.-Wo Hop & Co. Tanada, British str., 4,236 tons,
Captain E. Pilcher, from Moji, buoy No. A1.-M. M. & Co. Yat Shing, British str., 1,424 tons, Capt. C. Alexandre, from Swa- tow, West Point Wharf.-J. M. & Co.
obstructions which a few back-Yingchow, British str., 1,216 tons,
endeavour
to
ward countries maintain or to create.
French shipping has franky adopted this policy and has made marked progress in the last 30 tons of shipping. In 1918 after years. In 1914 we had 2,555,775 the war, with its destruction of shipping by submarines and the immense difficulty in building new vessels, we dropped to 1,886,819 tons.. In. 1922 we rose to 8,500,785 tons, and in 1930 we were down to: 8,808,000 tons. We are now at the worst period of disproportion between goods and ships, and we shall have to weed out vessels that are too old or unsuitable and replace them as far as possible by new ones.
PASSENGER LIST,
NARRIVALS.
Per 8.8. Tanda from Shanghai, on May 28
Capt. M. Christle, from Can- ton,, buoy No. 9.-B. & S. Yendai Maru, Japanese str., 2,070 tons, Capt. Kawashimaru, from Anchor- Newchwang, Yaumati age.-D.K.K.
CONSIGNEES.
LLOYD TRIESTINO NAV. CO.
NOTICE TO CONSIGNRES. Steamer:
"GANGE" From TRIESTE, VENICE & PORTS.
CONSIGNEES of Cargo are hereby
informed that all Goods are being inded at their risk into the Godowns of the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf And Godown Company, Ltd., at Kow bon, wheres and/or from the wharver delivery
may be obtained.
but
Optional Cargo, will not be. landed hare, unissa notice has been given 45 hours prior to vessel's arrival, carried on from port to port to the însi port of call to which the option extend
No claims will be adinitied after the W. R. Mansfield, Miss I. D. Goods have left the Godown, and al Moorslead, Capt. and Mrs. E. C. Gods remaining undelivered after the
End prox. will be subject to rent. Etherington, AJ. Wastaway, Miss,
All claims against the vessel mart J. Westaway, Mrs. A. M. Sparkes, be presented to the Undersigned on or Mrs. M. A. Young, W., Maitland, before the 12th prox, or they will not Nias MacKinnon, MI V. Reid, be recognised.
:: All broken, -chated." atôi daginged Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Cropp and Goods are to be left in the Godowns children, W. E. Polte, Mr and where they will be examined on the Mrs. Lavants Cola, and child, Mr. Ind proz, at 10 am, by our surveyors, and Mrs. H. B. Fletcher and child; Mesara. Goddard & Douglas, !! FD. Lamb, Mrs. A. B. Worrall, No Fire Insuranca has been effect. Miss FGillmodTMMr. A. Jones, Bit of Liding I will be counteralgsed Mr. and Mrs M. J. Vickers, Mrs Wykopano dhigame MA- Sharpe, Mr. and Mrs LO. E. Stenmark and child, s T." Combry
DODWALL & CO., LTD.
Hong Kong 27th May, 1981)
FRIDAY, MAY 29, 1931.
4
GREAT WHITE LINERS
Largest and fastest on the Pacific cut
DAYS OFF
Ocean travel to the
Pacific Coast.
“Go Empress"
12 DAYS FROM CHINA AND 8 DAYS FROM JAPAN TO CANADA AND U.S.A.
Empress of Asla Empress of Canada Empress of Russia Empress of Japan Empress of Asia Empress of Canada
of Russia Empress of Empress of Japan Empress of Aula Empress of Canada. Empress of Russia Empress of Japan Empress of Asia
Shanghai Kobe
INCREA
Late
Tokuban: Bonolulu
June June 8 June 11 June 13
June 20 June 23 June 25 June 27 July July July
July 3 July
July 18 July 21 July 23 July 25 July 31 Aug. 6 July 31 Aug. 3 Aug. 6 Aug. 8
13 Aug. 18
18 Aug-
20 Aug. 12
Aug.
Vincouver
Leave
Arrive
June 22
3 July
8
20 July
5
Aur. 17
Aug. 12
Sept. 14
Aug. 30 Sept. 27
Oct. 12
Oct. 25
Nov. 9
Nov, 22
Der. 7
Aug. 28 Aug. 31 Sept. 3 Sept. 5 Sept. 12 Sept. 15 Sept. 17 Sept. 19 Sept. 25 Sept. 28 Oct. 1 Oct. 8 Oct. 10 Oct. 13 Oct. 15 Oct. 17 Oct, 23 Oct. 26 Oct. 29 Oct. 31 Nov. 7 Nov. 10 Nov. 12 Nov. 14 Nov. 29 Nov. 23 Nov. 26 Nov. 28 "Empress of Russia" and "Empress of Asia" call at Nagasaki.
HONG KONG-MANILA.
EMPRESS OF CANADA EMPRESS OF RUSSIA
Leave Hong Kong
June 12 June 25
Arrive Manila
June 14 June 27
CANADIAN PACIFIC
Telephones: Passenger 20752.
Freight 20012.
BRITISH WUCHOW LINE
SAILING DATES FOR MAY, 1931 (Subject to Change). DEPARTURE HOURS: Hong Kong 5.30 p.m., Wuchow 3 pm.
S.S. "TAI MING”
(649 Tons-Capt. W. H. Lawton.)
Lenven Hong Kong
Arriven Wuchow
Leaves Wuchow
Arrives
FRL
Hong Kong 29th SAT. 30th
Ports of Call-Samshul, Shuihing, Takhing & Doshing, Fares Return (not biduding meals) $18.00.
Meals and Wines are to be obtained on board. Hong Kong Arrivals & Departures from Tai Hing Wharf.
For Information apply to-
20, Connaught Rond, West, Phone 20893.
Amoy
POST
SANG WO
OFFICE NOTICE.
INWARD MAILS.
29.
FRIDAY, MAY
London (Parcels, London, April 23) and
Straits
SATURDAY, MAY 30. Shanghai and Swatow
Europe via Negapatam (Papers only, Lon-
don, April 30) Manila
U.S.A., Honolulu, Japan and Shanghai (San
Francisco, May 1)
Tilawa
Patroclus
Soochow
Yuen Sang
Co.,
President Taft
.President Fillmore
OUTWARD MAILS.
FRIDAY. MAY 29.
Straits, Ceylon, India, Mauritius, E. & S. Africa. Aden, Egypt & Europe via Marseilles
K.P.O.
Burdwan
(Due Marseilles, June 28.) G.P.Q
Parcels......May 29, 4.30 p.m. Parcels.......May 29, 5 p.m. Registration .........4.30 p.m. Registration
.5 p.. Letters
.4.30 p.m. Letters .May 80, 8.30 a.m. Straits, Ceylon, India, Mauritius, E. & S. Africa, Aden; Egypt & Europe via Marseilles
K.P.0.
Registration May 29, 4.30 p.m. Letters.
.4.80 p.m
Tourane Parcels only for Germany vin
'Hamburg
Manila, Rabaul, Australia, & New
Zealand via Brisbane
Haruna Maru
(Due Marseilles, June 23.) G.P.O. Registration .May 29, 5 p.m. Letters
....6 p.m. 6. p.m. Chung Kong
Trier
Tanda
5 p.m.
(Due, Brisbane, June 18.) Parcels
May 29, 5 p.m. Registration. May 30, 0.45 am.
Letters
.10.80 a.m.
SATURDAY,
MAY 30.
Malacca Maru -Proteus
12.80 p.m.
2.30 p.m.
Japan 'Saigon'
Shanghal, Japan, Canada, USA. C. & S. America and Europe via Victoria, B.C.
President Taft:
(Due. Victoria, B.C., June 18 and Europe via Siberia.) Parcels...
Registration
Letters
Straits and Calcutta
Tilawa
Parcels
Letters
Amoy Manila
May 80, 3 p.m... 2.4.15 p.m.
May 80,4 p.m. .5 pim. Yuen Sangat B. p.m. President Fullmore 5 p.m.
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