10
THE CHINA MAIL.
THURSDAY, JULY 3, 1930.
ROMOTOR-STS THIS IS YOUR PAGE
Marquette
Marquette
BUILT
BY BUICK
G.$1,775 to G.$1,910
114" Wheelbase Marquette Mode Is......G.$1,460 to G.$1,580 124" Wheelbase Buick Models ... 118" Wheelbase Buick Models
.G.$2,125 to G.2,165
.G.$2,115 to G.$2,725
132" Wheelbase Buick
Models
66- FINE-CAR FEATURES
COMBINED ONLY IN MARQUETTE IN
THE $1000 CLASS
It's pretty hard to catalogue a car like the Marquelle-and give anything like a true idea of what you get in this car in the $1000 class. This new six is such a revolutionary value that you've actually got to see and drive it to realize what a great car it is!
Just as an indication of the value, rare value-In this splendid new six- here are a few of more than 66 fine-car features that it embodies-fca- tures combined for the first time on a car in the $1000 field.
Wheelbase 114 inches.
Closed Bodies by Fisher. Non-glare Fisher VV type ventilating windshield.
New type mohair upholstery. Spacious rear seat. Adjustable front seat.
Running board fully bound, with no exposed screws. Completely sealed engine, Forced lubrication. Lovejoy hydraulic shock ab- sorbers, both front and rear, Four-wheel internal-
Remarkable power plant-expanding brakes.
67.5 brake horsepower. Rubber engine mountings. Thermostatically-controlled water cooling.
bts
Full-crown one-piece fenders Chrome-plated cowl and cowl moulding. Built-in humper bracija Integral with frame.
Adjustable steering wheel. Hydrostatic gasoline gauge on dach.
Guide tilt-ray lamps.
A host of other extraordinary features that combine to make the Marquette Amer- ica's mest complete car in the 310 field.
BUICK MOTOR COMPANY, FLINT, MICHIGAN
Canadian Factories
Division of General Motors Cerperation
McLaughlin-Buick, Oshawa, Ont.
Builder ci
Buick and Marquette Malar Cars
WHEN RETTER AUTOMOBILES ARE BUILT...BUICK WILL BUILD THEM.
THE DRAGON MOTOR CAR CO., LTD
Telephone 30228.
33 WONG NEI CHUNG ROAD, HAPPY VALLEY,
*NEW WILLYS SIX.
Simplified Control Makes
Operation Easy,
A striking example of the refine- nients in motor car design intro. duced by Willys,Overland is found
OLD CEREMONIES.
Aided By Modern Transportation.
FOUR SPEEDS.
Reasons for Trend Given
by Engineer.
The four-speed internal-geared transmission has been with us now for over two years, and in the bands of many thousands of owner- drive all the world over but from the questions asked daily, it is levident that many engineers and still more, the general driving public, do not fully understand the
the advantages of
four' apced transmission.
Primarily, it makes usable and practicable a fast rear axle ratio. This is desirable because it slowa down engine and propeller shaft speeds, making for economy of gas and oil, greatly lessened vibration troubles, quiet running, longer life for the engine and all related mov- ing parts, better cooling, greater comfort for the occupants of the car, and particularly less fatigue and nervous strain for the driver on long trips.
The general effect in smoothness af operation and road performance may be determined by comparing two cars, one with four speeds, and the other with three. Consider a 4,000 pound three-speed car equip- ped by its manufacturer with a 4.8:1 axle and regarded as having that excellent performance with ratio.
At 65 miles (104.6 kilos.) per hour, the engine ic going 3,500 r.p.m., and is considerably past the peak of the horsepower curve. With a 3.59:1 ratio (as used with the four-speed transmission) the engine at 85 miles (104.6 kilos.) an hour is doing only 2,700 r.p.m., the peak of the horsepower has not been reached, and the torque curve has dropped only a little.
car
For hill climbing, heavy going in snow or sand, and for acceleration, the direct drive of three-speed transmission should be compared with the third of the four-speed transmission. The results in performance are astonishing ca- pecially after the cars have been in service a little while and have lost an appreciable measure of their
i. original ability.
Easy Shifting Procured. In order to get the most out of any transmission, but especially out of a four-speed transmission, the shift between the two top speeds should be very sure and easy. For years inventors have been try ing to find sn. easy shift, and while there has been in this direc-
game
success
Four wooden wheels were attached tion, these devices are usually im practical for manufacturing p to the framework but no provision service reasons, or very expensive. was made for negotiating corners. The internal drive mechanism The result was that the whole happens to be such that it is not carriage had to be lifted when a difficult nor expensive to provide shifting means which permit of turn was necessary and turns changing back and forth between were numerous. Since corners had the top speeds at aby road speed. Motor cars have in many ways to be taken with dignity, modern This is partly because the Internai "penetrated the economic life of the idear were brought to bear.
train of gears is in constant mesh and the engaging mechaniam is a East and are in use in areas where cided to use a Chevrolet chassis, of which is so small that its speed After consideration, it was de light-weight clutch, the momentum their very presence is incongruous
ruinua the engine. The chassis of rotation can quickly be changed. with the ancient customs, habits elected had more than 80,000 miles
It is this easy shifting feature and dress surrounding
them to its credit but was in such good that makes the modern four-speed transmission 80 convenient and condition that it admirably answer floxible in the hands of the driver. ed the purpose. The imposing It is worth while to point out vehicle now ambulates easily on that from the standpoint of safety, rubber tyres and is steered by two top speeds is highly desirable. means of a tiller..
One soon acquires the habit of The Ruler who safely and grace, shifting back into third at level The old ceremonial vehicle usea fully negotiates turns in this crossings, or unknown grades, and utmost simplicity and ease of opera-Tuan Besar of Negri Sembilan, was by the heads of the states compris in third gear may be just enough by His Highness, the Yang Dipur ornate vehicle was chosen in 1898 in heavy traffic, where the extra Jump that is possessed by the car
formerly pulled by eighty men. ing the Malay Federation.
to get it clear of an Impending
in the arrangement of the controls to provide added space and freedom for the driver of the new Willys Six.
This is in line with the remark- able speed development of the Willys Six which has a high per. formance of over 70 miles an hour and a flashing acceleration that en- courages raphi maneuvring in traffic and makes desirable the
tion.
The gear shift lever has been moved forward from the foot boarda to the sloping toe board. This' leaves the driver free to manipulato the foot brake, clutch and accelera- tor. without the alightest interfer
ence.
The advantages of this system can readily be understood when it is considered that the car has, an acceleration of from 6 to 60 miles in 21 seconds and a speed of 48 miles an hour in secorid, as well as rapid deceleration,, due to the powerful" | four-wheel faternal acting brakes.
The De Luxe Sedan and the Standard Sedan are “atted to measure" by means of the adjust able front seat.
Monroe
Finger-Tip Control," two-way hydraulic shock elimina- tors and other features show Willys- Overland's effort to make driving as treable free and a nateral as and explain, in a largu degree, the wide public recaption Recordell the newscar.
Seldom, however, do they penetrato the ancient ceremonial life itself.
However, in Srl Menanti, in the Federated Malay States, a Chevrolet chassis is taking part in the elabor- ate ceremonies of the Ruler.
a sure and easy shift between the
Trucks Serve Milk Industry.
POLSON
POLSON
Progress in the milk industry throughout the world brings with it the increasing use of the motor truck The milk cart and the native peddler, distributing nature's most valuable foods from cans, goatskin bava, etc. are rapidly being replaced by speedier, more sanitary and more modern, methods. The fleet of Dodge Brothers trucks: serving the model dairy operated by the Polson)"Mara- facturing Company of Bombay, India forins an example of the progressive methods being used in nearly every country. The attractive panel bodies mounted on these trucks were built by Bombay ere flimen.
GARGOYLE
Mobiloil.
will make you
THEN we tell people that we have WHEN We tent which will benefit
them, or, in other words, will add to their happiness, it is the most natural thing in the world for them to say, "very well, show us!"
That is because both the inherited experience of many generations and that acquired in their own life-time have taught them to beware the claims of sellers to be suspicious — lo require PROOF. The child of many disappointed generations, every one of which has time and again been stung, every man has firmly implanted in his He mind the necessity for PROOF. naturally assumes, when we claim to have the most cconomical and efficient lubricant, that we are going to PROVE our claim.
Men have found, too, that to get things that are aids to happiness, re- quires money, and for every bit of money in the world somebody, some- where, at some time, has worked, and
happy
worked hard,*.rendering, in exchange, SERVICE to society and mankind.
For the SERVICE, men get what we call money. They are paid, as it were, in pieces of it, and these pieces, which are rather hard to get, may in their turn be exchanged for SERVICE which the holder wants from other people.
So when we tell people that Gargoyle Mobiloil is by far the most economical and efficient motorcar engine lubricant, and ask them to give us their money for it we naturally must PROVE that Gargoyle Mobiloll gives, in return, SERVICE to the extent paid for. If we didn't PROVE Gargoyle Mobilolil to be the most economical and efficient motorcar engine lubricant, the demand would not be as great as It Is, and the fact that the demand is daily increasing is suficient indication that Gargoyle Mobiloll is making good our claims.
·
Let Gangoyle Mobiloil make good our claims, and join the throng of happy motorists.
Vacuum Oil Company
FISK
HIGHEST
THE FISK BALLOON ALL-CORD IS A BALANCED
BALLOON TYRE, BUILT TO THE STANDARDS KNOWN TO THE TYRE INDUSTRY.
GIVE THE TYRES A TRIAL.
IN RETURN
-FOR
YOUR MONEY
YOU
GET WHAT. YOU HAVE
NO RIGHT TO AT THE
LOW DEPOSIT OF MONEY.
Obtainable at all Garppis upon request.
Sole Distributora:—'
́ GILMAN & CO.
4A, Des Voeux Road C. Tel. 28011.
Tel. 28011.
collision. In hill or mountain driv With the three-speed transmission the general average of road speed tog, if the car begins to roll down there is no step between second and is going up and the driving public grade too fast in high, it requires high and one must stay in second expects to make better time, safely, no skill to drop it back Into third until the engine can handle high between points, than in the past... and thus check the speed, while with the desired acceleration. With The fast axle ratio accomplishes the saving the brakes, “the four-speed transmission, the desired slowing down of rotation -Flexibility Demanded. steps from second to third and from and safety, we must also have a These features with a three third to fourth are short, making four-speed transmission of suitable speed - transmission cannot be ob- for easy, rear shifting and provid- ratios, with a next to, top speed tained because the ratio of engine ing more flexibility, ot
sufficiently quiet that the driver torque to car weight usually is such Both theory and experience show. will to use it, and with a type of that the car will not have the that in order to get the smoothest shift that will permit him to use flexibility and performance that the and most satisfactory performance it promptly, easily, and, at any motoring pubile demands to-day. - from a car together with maximum | @psed.
Suppose – we put enough engine economy and length of life for its The above opinion expressed by ability in the car to handle & fast operation, the engine and all rotat- one of America's foremost, ene axle. To accomplish this fully, ing parts back to the rear axle, gineers, Mr. S. Or White, proves means a larger engine than is should be run much slower than has how well Graham-Paige Engineers. usually realised with consequent been the general practice. The analysed the unexpressed demands added cost, weight, and loss of rapid extension of hard surface of automobile users the whole world.
roads, with easy éurves, means that over.
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