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THROUGH BOOKING TO EUROPE AT REDUCED RATES, £120, £112, £110, £102, 283, via San Francisco.
G$440, G$420, via Japan and Seattle.
SAN FRANCISCO via Shanghai, Japan Ports & Honolulu,
SIBERIA MARU
TAIYO MARU
TENYO MARU
Wednesday, 6th March. Wednesday,
20th March. Wednesday, 3rd April,
LONDON, MARSEILLES, ANTWERP, ROTTERDAM, vla
Singapore, Penang, Colombo, Suez.
SUWA MARU
FUSHIMI MARU
HAKOZAKI MARU
23rd February, Saturday,
9th March. Saturday, Saturday, 23rd March.
SYDNEY & MELBOURNE via Manila & Ports.
TANGO MARU
Wednesday,
AKI MARU
Wednesday,
† SEIYO MARU
20th March. 24th April.
26th February. Tuesday, Tuesday, 5th March.
BOMBAY via Singapore, Penang, & Colombo.
+AKITA MARU
SOUTH AMERICA (West Coast) via Japan, Honolulu, Los Angeles,
Mexico & Panama.
Saturday, 9th March.
ROKUYO MARU
BRITISH SHIPPING
THE CHINA MAIL,
SHIPPING
IMPROVED RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
"SPOON-FED" VENTURES
London, Yesterday. Sir William Currie, in his presiden tial address at the annual meeting of the Chamber of Shipping of the Unit- jed Kingdom, zold that a very import
ant and gratifying aign the past year had been the marked improve mant in the relations of capital and labour.
The statistics showed that days lost by disputes in the shipping Industry were fewer than for 36 years. Enormous Losser
SOUTH AMERICA (East Coast) via Singapore, Cape Town & Porta. the American Shipping Beard. Aus
KAWACHI MARU
NEW YORK via PANAMA.
† KAKO MARU
Monday, 4th March.
Tuesday, 5th March.
LIVERPOOL via Port Said, Geneva, Marseilles.
+ LYONS MARU
Sunday, 17th March.
CALCUTTA via Singapore, Penang & Rangoon.
+ PENANG MARU
† MURORAN MARU
SHANGHAI, KOBE & YOKOHAMA.
+ NAGATO MARU
+ LIMA MARU
HARUNA MARU
† GENOA MARU
*Curge only.
Saturday, 2nd March. Friday, 8th March.
Monday, 26th February. Thursday, 28th February. Monday. 4th March, Monday, 4th March,
Reduced 1st Class Excursion Rates quoted between Manila and Australia.
For further information apply to-NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA. Tel. Central No. 292 (Private exchange to all departments.)
O.
S. K.
SAILINGS FROM HONG KONG subject to ALTERATION.
LONDON, HAMBURG, ROTTERDAM & ANTWERP Via Singapore
Colombo, Suez and Port Said.
Sunday, 10th March.
AMAZON Maru
RIO DE JANEIRO, SANTOS & BUENOS AIRES-Vla Saigon, Singapore,
Colombo, Durbati & Cape Town.
HAWAII HARU .......................
BOMBAY-Via Singapore & Colombo,
• SHINNOH MARU ...
(Calls at Penang and Karachi).
Tuesday, 19th March.
Wednesday, 6th March,
DURBAN, LOURENCO MARQUES, BEIRA, DAR-ES-SALAAM, ZANZIBAR
& MOMBASA-Via Singapore & Colombo.
PANAMA MARU
Thursday, 28th February.
CALCUTTA Via Singapore, Penang & Rangoon,
*GANGES MARU
CELEBES MARU
Monday, 4th March. Monday, 18th March.
(Gulls at Belawan Deli).
VICTORIA, SEATTLE, TACÓMA & VANCOUVER Vin Japan Ports From
Shanghal.
MELBOURNE Via Manila. Driabane & Sydney.
MADRAS MARU (Omits Manila)... Friday, 8th March.
BANGKOK-Via Saigon.
HAIPHONG-Vin Hathor & Pakhol
MENADO MARU
Thursday, 28th February 10 am.
NEW YORK-Via Japan ports, San Francisco & Panama.
HAVRE MARU
JAPAN PORTS.
BATAVIA MARU
KEELUNG-Via SWATOW & AMOY.
HOZAN MARU
CANTON MARU
TAKAO-Via SWATOW & AMOY.
TAKAO & KEELUNG
BATAVIA MARU
Monday, 4th March,
Monday, 25th February.
Sunday, 24th Februnry Noon. Sunday, 3rd March Noon.
Monday, 25th February.
For further particulars please apply to.-OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA. Tel. Central No. 4088, 4089, 4090.
3. TAKEUCHI, Manager.
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SHIPBUILDERS,
SHIP REPAIRERS, BOILER MAKERS, FORGE MASTERS, OXY-ACETYLENE, AND ELECTRIC WELDERS, MECHANICAL, AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS.
A very important happening was the withdrawal of the Australian Gov- ernment from business and the gradual diminution of the interests of tralla had lost 12,080,000 on its ex- periment and the American Shipping Board lost on operating only the fabulous sum of £58,000,000 in seven years. This was a matter of complete Katisfaction to British shipping which has never asked to be spoon-fed. by the Government.
SECTION.
SAFETY OF LIFE
LESSONS LEARNT DURING
THE WAR
COMING CONFERENCE Plenty of work is cut out for the International conference on Safety of Life
of the voyage,
Reports are all too common after a tragedios in the merchant marine, as they were in the "Vestris" case, of undisciplined crews getting out of hand, rushing the boats, and leaving the passengers to perish.
"Finally, in view of the reports that shifting cargo had something to a with the "Yostris" disaster, it might be possible to extend the pre- sent steamship-inspection service for include passenger-carrying vessels supervision of cargo stowing.
"One of the big problems to be considered remains the life-boat equip- ment and its handling. With the new-type davits, capable of handling two rows of nested boats, it is pos alble to pack considerable more life- saving equipment in a given space,
did, and but what is to be done when ves- Sea, to be held in London el lista, as the "Vestris" in the Spring, thinks Rear-Admiral renders half that equipment unavati- T. T. Craven, of the United States able, is a problem. Consideration has for moving Navy, whose article on "Sea Safety," been given to proposals as told to J. Earle Miller, appears in life-bosts across the ship from one side to the other, but a life-bont is a Popular Mechanics (Chicago).
Little progress has been made, he heavy thing, and hard to handle even Give the and equipment under normal conditions. 'believes, "in methods for saving life at sea, since the last ship a pronounced list, have it plung- International conference in 1912, fol- ed about in a storm, and the decks The crowded with frightened passengers, lowing the "Titanic" disaster. coming session, arranged by the sea- and the problem is well-nigh unsolv farin antions of the world, will in-able.
"One thing that may come out of clude representatives of the American
The Allies public demand, like the demand that Navy, the Department; of Commerce, the "Vestris tragedy may be a and shipping interests, during the War learned more about followed the "Titanic" ainking, for fenating dimulties, says Admiral still further improvement in ships Craven, than might have been learn and ship equipment and in emergency drils on the part of crows. If that ed in a century of peace.
go t
"As just one sample of what we demand is sufficient to be reflected in learned" the continues) it was dis- the forthcoming International life- long covered that men leaping from upper saving congress, it may
such tragedies That two such outstanding examples decks into the water were frequently step toward making of state ownership had collarsed con- Injured by their own life-jackets. It less likely in the future," demned the endeavour of some Indian, was this that caused the US Navy cork to the nofter politicians to exclude all British shin- to change from ping from the Indian coastal trade. kapok.
The Coal Industry
Sir William Seager, the retiring President. in reviewing last year said the clouds overhanging the coal in dustry were dispersing. Speaking with intimate knowledge of the South Wales' trade, he was confident that we had touched the bottom of the out- put and that now increasing exports were extending.-Reuter.~
An Unsinkable Ship?
BRIGHT OUTLOOK
FOR SCOTS SHIPBUILDING
INDUSTRY
Te is too early to talk about the faults developed in the "Vestris" tragedy, but it can properly be said that certain things abould be done in the interest of the safety of passen- gors, and that they are all ton often
The past year Was a noteworthy neglected. There is a
one in the shipbuilding industry in dency to settle into a routine and ac- Scotland in several ways, and chiefly cept danger as a matter of course, from the fact of the large tonnage
The "Paul Lecat"
human ten-
Firemen, atood helpless and spectators spellbound before the blaze which destroyed the M. M. liner "Paul Lecat" in drydock at Mar- seilles. The photo shows the flames sweeping the after-deck and superstructure of the liner which used to call at Hong Kong regularly.
GERMAN SHIPPING
IN THE DUTCH EAST INDIES
launched. The figures given below show that active conditions have been. a feature during most of the year, and the employment has been good. The details of the output from the different areas are as follow:-
1928.
1927. Vessels Tona Vessels Tona The Clyde.. 241 G04,011 274 462,565 The Forth. 62 25,714 58 21,633
The Tay... The Dee and Moray Firth
11
29.242
19 24,513
6,475 95 0,717
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1929,
CANADIAN
PACIFIC
SHORTEST AND QUICKEST POUTE ACROSS THE PACIFIC,
TO VICTORIA & VANCOUVER,
17 Days Hongkong-Yancouver, 14 Days Shanghai-Vancouver.
11 Days Kabe-Vancouver, 9 Days Yokohama-Vancouver..
SAILINGS 1929.
STEAMERS EMPRESS OF RUSSIA EMPRESS OF ASIA EMPRESS OF FRANCE EMPRESS OF RUSSIA EMPRESS OF ASIA EMPRESS OF FRANCE EMPRESS OF RUSSIA EMPRESS OF ASIA EMPRESS OF FRANCE EMPRESS OF RUSSIA
Leave Leave Leave Lonve
་
Hong Kong S'ta!
Kobe
T'hama
Arrive Vivex
Mar. 6 Mar. 9
Mar. 12
Mar. 14
Mar. 23
Mar 20 Mar, '29
Mar. 26
Mar. 28
Apr. 6
Apr. 16
Apr. 18
Apr, 27
May 7
May 9
May 18
May 21
May 23
June
June 11
June
15
June 22
July 2
July 4
Apr. 10 Apr. 13 May 1 May 4 May 15 May 18 Juno June 8 June 26 Jane 29
July July 10 July 13 July 16 July 18 July 27 July 91 Aug. 3. Aug. 6 Aug. Aug. 17 Aug. 21. Aug. 24 Aug. 27 Aug. 29 Sept. 7 Sept. 4 Sept. 7 Sept. 10 Sept. 12 Sept. 21 (E/Asia and E/Russia call at Nagasaki the day after departure from S'hai)
Atlantic sailings from Montreal and Quebec every few days to Liverpool. Southampton, Glasgow, Antwerp, Cherbourg and Hamburg
EMPRESS OF ASIA
Leave Hong Kong
Feb. 22 Mar. 8
HONG KONG MANILA SERVICE.
Manila
Arrive
Fob. 24 Mar. 10
Leave
EMPRESS OF RUSSIA EMPRESS OF ASIA
Arrive Manila Hong Kong Mar. 1
Mar. 3
Mar. 15 Mar, 17
CANADIAN PACIFIC EXPRESS
TRAVELLERS CHEQUES
PAYABLE THE WORLD OVER
THE SAFEST AND MOST CONVENIENT WAY TO GARRY FUNDS.
Passenger Department: Freight and Express:
!
Tel. C.752 Tel. C. 42
Cables: "GACANPAG.”
Cables: "NAUTILUS.”
BRITISH WUCHOW LINE
The Sal Kong (or the West Rivor)
FEB MAR SAILINGS. *DEPARTURE HOURS: **
Hong Kong 5.30 p.m. Wuchow 2.00 p.m. 3.9. "TAI HING"
[1,008 tons-Capt. 0. B. Wilks.]
24th FEBRUARY.
SUN.
MARCH
Ist SUN. 17th
FRI.
WED. 6th
MON. 11th
FRI 22nd
S.S. "TAI MING".
WED. 27th
[640
tons-Capt. G. J. Spink.]
FEBRUARY.
PRI.
MON.
338 669,042 377 518,428 All districts, it will be seen, except the north, show a larger output than during the previous year, and the Clyde total is the seventh. highest on
is the third largest river in the Chin- record. It falls short of the great output of the year 1013 by just over ese Republic and second only to the 152,000 tons, but marks a steady ad-
Yangtazo in importance. This magni. vance. The machinery output on the
673,007 h.p.cent trade route was opened to for- Clyde for 1926 was against 647,874 h.p. for 1927. Of the eign traffic in 1897, but how many SAT total vessels launched on the Clyde foreigners travel on this important For information apply to
The scenery along the froute is beautiful. We recommend it
to any person who wishes to spend a short and economical holiday.
no fewer than 72 were steamers with reciprocating engines, and represented waterway! 283,550 tons, an average of nearly 4,000 tons each. Motorships number- ed 25, with a total of 172,260 tona, and then came 7 turbine steamers, re- presenting 72.779 tons, 3 warships- 21,540 tons, 1 turbo-electrie steamer of 19,300 tons, and a Diesel-electric Veanel of 8,947 tons. The remaining tonnage for the year was made up of smaller vessels of one kind and another-all of which were, however,
of importance from different stand-
DEATHS AT SEA
IN PARLIAMENT
points. When the orders on hand MR. SAKLAVALA'S QUESTION were getting well advanced rather a gloomy turn began to creep over the industry as fresh contracts were com- ing along very slowly and many berths
were
22nd WED. 27th
MARCH.
4th TUES.
19th
9th MON. 25th
THURS.. 14th
SAT. 30th
KWONG WING Co.,
87, Connaught Road West, Phone: Central 893.
Ltd.
DOCTOR DROWNED
PILOT'S MISJUDGMENT WHILE LANDING
Antibes, Jan. 25. Dr. John Baller, a retired French
doctor of 74 years of age, of Guern
Hey, who wAN
engaged on botanical
London, Jan. 28. Replying to a question asked by Mr. were empty, A brighter side began s. Saklatvala (Communist) regarding to show itself during the late autumn and many fresh contracts were secur- the death of 37 Indians who were be- research, was returning in a seaplane and ship officers are not exempt. The ed by Clyde shipbuilders, and, aling, repatriated from British Galans from Tunis accompanied by his 89- result is that lifeboat drill, and the though the number booked more re on board the s.8. "Sutlej" last Sep-year-okl wife, when the pilot misjudg- care and inspection of life-saving contly has been much less, scarcely atember, Earl Winterton said that 30 the plane was caught by a large wave ed while landing in a heavy mist and equipment, may become mere per-week passes without more new work functory performance.
due to being reported. One of the Zentures deaths
respiratory and was overturned. "Every ship carrying passengers of the orders on hand is the number discases, the victims being mostly aged Dr. and Mrs. Builer were injured should be so adequately divided into of
general cargo-carrying On February 1 Mr. O. Laeach, a
water-tight compartments that it which would seem to strike a note, Paupers who were being repatriated. and drowned while the pilot and the Imember of the board of directors of
would be practically unsinkable.
In of confidence on the part of shipown-The question was being considered of wireless operator sustatzed slight In- the Hamburg-Amerika Linie, and Mr. Rempples, of William Muller and Co boats for
the U.S. Navy we never carry life-ers as to the prospects of a revival the publication in India
more than half a ship's of foreign trade. Should such a state munique regarding the findings and Batavia, representing the cut complement, and in time of war the eventuate the probability shoulders recommendations of the Committee of Australische Dampfschiffe Gesells
these boats are chaft, left Batavia for Maccassar in minor We depend entirely on the slso for more modern tonnage. While Inquiry.
left that other owners might place orders order to study local shipping possibi- vessel's watertight compartments to the past year has been a fairly good
Hties for their firm.
Europe via Australia, has Intimated that at present eight cargo boats, of 10,000 tons each, have been ordered by his company and four of them will be placed in the freight service be- tween Europe and the Dutch Indies.- "Straits Times."
ashore.
Vessels
Gaiana.
of a com-
The India Committee's re-
Mr. Laesch, who will return to keep her affont, even though torpedo one on the Clyde the sutlook for this port had been brought under the ed. If the Navy can subdivide a year, while not yet ever bright, is not notice of the Government of British battleship to that extent, certainly unduly dull."Engineering," ship carrying women and children as as adequately passengers should be protected.
Tell-Tale Gauges "Secondly, the equipment for pump- ping should be aufclent and so ar ranged that every compartment be kept free of water.
Tell-talo gauges should be provided
to show the amount of water, if any, in every compartment, and the ship also should be equipped with smoke and fire gauges similarly arranged.
The steam trawior "Shunkotsu Maru," 198 tons grass, owned by the Japanese Government, arrived at Singapore on February 6 from Bang kok. She is carrying a party of Japanese students on a fisheries re- search cruise in the South Seas.
-DRY DOCK-
THE TAIKOO DOCKYARD & ENGINEERING COMPANY
OF HONGKONG, LIMITED.
Tel. Address: "TAIKOODOCK," HONG KONG. Telephone: Central No. 212.
Call Flag: "C" over “ ANS, PENNANTÓ
Length 787 Feat. Length on Blocks 750 Feet. Depth on Centre of
Sill' (H.W.O.S.T.) 84 IL. 6 Ing.
-THREE SLIPWAYS-- Capable of Handling Ships Up
to 3,000 Tons Displacement. to 3,000 Tons
Electric Crane at Ben Wall, Capable of Lifting 100 Tons at 70 Feet Radius.
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE. AGENTS. HONG KONG, CHINA & JAPAN
"The third requirement should be enough life-hosts for rafts to carry every passenger. The question of the relative value of boats and rafts is still open, though there is a strong opinion in some quarters that a raft is the botter of the two. Passengers may be more uncomfortable on a raft, but you can dump rafts overboard! when you can't launch boats, and they will float In most cases when the boats may be swamped.
"Fourth, I think there should be a much more adequate inspection of life boats, their gear and equipment, than customary on many merchant vessels. I haven't travelled. In many merchant ships, but I have seen the; kind of life-saving gear used in, a few, and the manner in which it in often neglected. Frequent inspection and overhaul are especially necessary on ships travelling, as the, "Vestris" did, through the troplas where the hot sun dries out and rots both boats and gear.
B
Use of the Life Jacket
"Fifth, life-boats should be ade quately provisioned with food and water changed frequently to insure freshness--and-- with "' the necessary navigating equipment of compass, ears. signal flares, and sail,
"Sixth, I would put the necessity, of teaching every passenger, how to den and adjust a life jacket. War-time experience showed that sometimes Hfe-belta were so poorly adjusted they became an actual" menace, and often
of the
came off in the waters AM
"Next comes batter lifeboat crews; at least to the extent || of instilling some sort of discipline, in no far: 46 that is possible, among men who "sign" for only one cruise," and may jump to another ship at the end
juries.
NAVAL MOVEMENTS
H.M.S. "Cornflower,” a sloup, arriv. ed at Shanghai on Wednesday from Hong Kong and H.M.S.Say destroyer. left Shanghai the same day
for Nanking.
BANK LINE LTD.
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ELLERMAN & BUCKNALL S.S. CO., LTD.
SAILINGS SUBJECT TO ALTERATION WITHOUT NOTICE.
UNITED KINGDOM & CONTINENT..
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"NEW YORK, BOSTON, & BALTIMORE
8.8. "CITY OF DUNKIRK".
via Suez Canal,
ALSO AGENTS FOR
ELLERMAN LINE.
9th March.
... 9th April.
9th May.
AMERICAN & MANCHURIAN LINE
20th March.
ANDREW WEIR & CO..
SERVICES TO
BOSTON, NEW YORK & BALTIMORE
8.8. ELMBANK” 8.8. “NAIRNBANK”
via, Suez Canal
via Suez Canal
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8.5. "TINHOW"
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1st March. 2nd April.
15th April..
ORIENTAL AFRICAN LINE
L for Mauritius, Reunion, Delagon Bay, Durban, East London, Algoa Bay (Port Elizabeth),
2. Mossel, Hay and Capetown,
Bay and
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