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SUMMARY OF OBSERVATIONS AT FIXED HOURS

YEAR 1932

STATION: ROYAL OBSERVATORY, HONG KONG

Temperature Scale used below: Fahrenheit.

Barometer. Rotating Thermometers.

Lat. 22° 18′ N. Long. 114° 10′ 19″ E.

Rain-gauge. Anemometer.

Hours of Observations:

  • I 7h 00
  • II 13h 00
  • III 21h 00

Standard Time of 120° Meridian.

Height above M.S.L. / Height above ground:

  • Barometer cistern: 109 ft / 4 ft
  • Thermometer site: 103 ft / Bulbs 60 ins
  • Rain-gauge site: 103 ft / Rim 18 ins
  • Anemometer head: 150 ft / 45 ft

---

Monthly Meteorological Table (1932)

Month Mean Pressure at MSL (mb) Excess Above Normal (mb) Temp I (°F) Temp II (°F) Temp III (°F) Wet-Bulb Depression I Wet-Bulb Depression II Wet-Bulb Depression III Vapour Pressure I Vapour Pressure II Vapour Pressure III Humidity % I Humidity % II Humidity % III Cloud Amount I (0–100) Cloud Amount II (0–100) Cloud Amount III (0–100) Clear Sky Days Overcast Sky Days Wind Force Distribution (Calm, N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW) Strong Wind (Force 4–7)
January 1022.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
February 1019.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
March 1017.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
April 1012.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
May 1009.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
June 1004.9 -1.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
July 1004.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
August 1005.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
September 1008.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
October 1014.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
November 1016.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
December 1020.0 +0.3, -0.7, +0.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Year (Means) 1013.0 +0.4 70.3 75.3 75 3.9 67 43 216 22.2 22.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Note: The OCR source for the detailed monthly humidity, cloud, and wind columns is heavily corrupted. The above table preserves the readable pressure and temperature means; remaining cells are marked ... where data cannot be reliably reconstructed.

---

  • On a day of clear sky the mean cloud amount at hours of observation < 20; on an overcast day > 80. The sign * indicates zero.

(Zb 2)

533

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SUMMARY OF OBSERVATIONS AT FIXED HOURS YEAR 1932 STATION: ROYAL OBSERVATORY, HONG KONG Temperature Scale used below: Fahrenheit. Barometer. Rotating Thermometers. Lat. 22° 18′ N. Long. 114° 10′ 19″ E. Rain-gauge. Anemometer. Hours of Observations: I 7h 00 II 13h 00 III 21h 00 Standard Time of 120° Meridian. Height above M.S.L. / Height above ground: Barometer cistern: 109 ft / 4 ft Thermometer site: 103 ft / Bulbs 60 ins Rain-gauge site: 103 ft / Rim 18 ins Anemometer head: 150 ft / 45 ft --- Monthly Meteorological Table (1932) Month Mean Pressure at MSL (mb) Excess Above Normal (mb) Temp I (°F) Temp II (°F) Temp III (°F) Wet-Bulb Depression I Wet-Bulb Depression II Wet-Bulb Depression III Vapour Pressure I Vapour Pressure II Vapour Pressure III Humidity % I Humidity % II Humidity % III Cloud Amount I (0–100) Cloud Amount II (0–100) Cloud Amount III (0–100) Clear Sky Days Overcast Sky Days Wind Force Distribution (Calm, N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW) Strong Wind (Force 4–7) January 1022.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... February 1019.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... March 1017.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... April 1012.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... May 1009.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... June 1004.9 -1.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... July 1004.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... August 1005.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... September 1008.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... October 1014.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... November 1016.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... December 1020.0 +0.3, -0.7, +0.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Year (Means) 1013.0 +0.4 70.3 75.3 75 3.9 67 43 216 22.2 22.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Note: The OCR source for the detailed monthly humidity, cloud, and wind columns is heavily corrupted. The above table preserves the readable pressure and temperature means; remaining cells are marked ... where data cannot be reliably reconstructed. --- On a day of clear sky the mean cloud amount at hours of observation &lt; 20; on an overcast day &gt; 80. The sign * indicates zero. (Zb 2) 533 Page 540 Page 541
Baseline (Original)
SUMMARY OF OBSERVATIONS AT FIXED HOURS. YEAR 1932, STATION: ROYAL ÜBSERVATORY, HONG KONG, Temperature Scale used below... Fahrenheit. Barometer. Rotating Thermometers. Lat. 22° 18′ N. Long. 114° 10′ 19′′ E. Rain-gauge. Anemometer. I 7h. 00. Hours of Observations, II 13 00. Standard Time of 120a Meridian. 111 21 00- Ileight above M.S.L....... Height above ground. Cistern 109 ft. 4 ft. Site 103 ft. Bulbs 60 ins. Site 103 ft. Rim 18 ins. Head 150 ft. Head 45 ft. Mean Pressure. |(24 observations daily)| Temperature. ITumidity. Amount of Cloud. Number of Number of 0-100. Wind. Days of Days with Number of Hours of (24 observations daily) 1932. At Mean Sea Level. Excess Above Normal. Depression of Wet-Bulb. Vapon Pressure. Percentage. I II III III I II IJI I II 111 I II III Clear Sky. Overcast Sky. Wind Force *ghar prR 8 (4-7). Strong Wind Calin. N.NE. E. S.E. S. ISW.] W.│NW millibar m.h. D 0 January, February, March,.......... April, 1022-8 1019&#039;7 1017&#039;3 | 1012 6 May.... June, July... 1009*0 10049 1&#039;0 1004*7 August, 1005:6 September, 1008 2 October...... November, 10144 1016.8 December,. 1020&#039;0 +03 -07 +0&#039;3 m.b. m.b. m.b. %% % be 800 00 00 00 0 NK MORE KOSO +3&#039;1 57&#039;6 644 596 5-8 8-9 5-6|| 110 117 I2&#039;2 66 55 69 +3 +1.2 55&#039;5 599 568 39 5643 12&#039;+1 76 69 12&#039;0 +1&#039;2 601 658 623 34 68 4&#039;0 145 146 15.2 80 66 69.1 738 70°2 2.I +628217 223 218 90 80 799 840 799 | 31 58 31 300 304 300 87 $10 838 813 306 30 313 320 316 805 840 810 31 57 35 306| 30°6, 30°5 804 849 812 33 5-8 39 302 | 314 302 | 86 781, 824 | 79′1 | 37 | 6′3 | 3′9 27′+ 28′1 | 281 738795 753 58 96 57 675 741 695 52 89 58 172 59&#039;8 664 62°05′08′3 5&#039;4 13′ +0.9 -0°2 21&#039;0 22.3 75 179 | 179 62 13′′7 | 13′9| 72 60 Year. Totals,...... Means,. 1013.0 +04 703 753 75 | 3′9 | 67 | 43 | 216 | 22&#039;2 22′1 * hrs. hrs, brs. hrs. hrs. brs. hrs. Drs. hrs. 34 32 12 5 74 94 82 82 1 21 73 65 66 4 17 88 79 78 67 73 go 86 10 00 20 NNNN 22 49 99 77 426 69 23 [S 149 4 354 19 22 +7 4 67 431 47 TO DO NO MIN 6 9 3 19 28 22 5 18 23 21 + 35 430 41 29 34 39 27 20 39 2 2 86 24 15 76 2 20 267 121 136 122 35 141 35 51 184 194 20 17 86 79 80 34 68 83 So 87 82 75 70 65 66 از 655+ un vi O GOUN ME 73 18 22 42 I 58 [2 9 39 4 19 21 28 30118 419 52 64 2 16 23 29 109 154 393 37 از 3 21 25 159 140 312 16 MON N N SANO 332 125 73 100 38 9 96 37 92 279 167 23 32 24 Iz 5 2 6 12 13 in o 22 30 201 109 327 34 190 2 241 70 79 75 69 66 +91 840 867 3928 699 576 797 412 174 • On a day of clear sky the mean clond amount at hours of observation &lt; 20; on an overcast day &gt; 80. The sign iudicates zero. ( Zb 2 ) 533 Page 540Page 541
2026-07-15 09:37:13 · Baseline
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SUMMARY OF OBSERVATIONS AT FIXED HOURS.

YEAR 1932,

STATION: ROYAL ÜBSERVATORY, HONG KONG,

Temperature Scale used below... Fahrenheit.

Barometer.

Rotating Thermometers.

Lat. 22° 18′ N. Long. 114° 10′ 19′′ E.

Rain-gauge.

Anemometer.

I 7h. 00.

Hours of Observations,

II 13 00.

Standard Time

of

120a Meridian.

111 21 00-

Ileight above M.S.L.......

Height above ground.

Cistern 109 ft.

4 ft.

Site 103 ft.

Bulbs 60 ins.

Site 103 ft.

Rim 18 ins.

Head 150 ft.

Head 45 ft.

Mean Pressure. |(24 observations daily)|

Temperature.

ITumidity.

Amount of Cloud. Number of Number of

0-100.

Wind.

Days of

Days with

Number of Hours of (24 observations daily)

1932.

At Mean Sea Level.

Excess Above Normal.

Depression of Wet-Bulb.

Vapon Pressure. Percentage.

I

II

III

III

I

II IJI

I II 111

I II III

Clear Sky.

Overcast Sky.

Wind Force

*ghar prR 8

(4-7).

Strong Wind

Calin.

N.NE. E.

S.E. S. ISW.] W.│NW

millibar m.h.

D

0

January, February,

March,..........

April,

1022-8 1019'7 1017'3 | 1012 6

May.... June,

July...

1009*0

10049

  • 1'0

1004*7

August,

1005:6

September,

1008 2

October......

November,

10144 1016.8

December,.

1020'0

+03 -07 +0'3

m.b. m.b. m.b.

%%

%

be

  • 800 00 00 00 0 NK

MORE KOSO

+3'1 57'6 644 596 5-8 8-9 5-6|| 110

117 I2'2 66 55 69 +3 +1.2 55'5 599 568 39 5643

12'+1

76 69 12'0 +1'2 601 658 623 34 68 4'0 145 146 15.2 80 66 69.1 738 70°2 2.I +628217 223 218 90 80 799 840 799 | 31 58 31 300 304 300 87 $10 838 813 306 30 313 320 316 805 840 810 31 57 35 306| 30°6, 30°5 804 849 812 33 5-8 39 302 | 314 302 | 86 781, 824 | 79′1 | 37 | 6′3 | 3′9 27′+ 28′1 | 281 738795 753 58 96 57 675 741 695 52 89 58 172 59'8 664 62°05′08′3 5'4 13′

+0.9

-0°2

21'0

22.3 75

179 | 179

62

13′′7 | 13′9| 72

60

Year.

Totals,......

Means,.

1013.0

+04

703 753 75 | 3′9 | 67 | 43 | 216 | 22'2 22′1

*

hrs. hrs, brs. hrs. hrs. brs. hrs. Drs. hrs.

34

32 12

5

74

94

82

82

1

21

73

65

66

4 17

88 79 78

67 73

go 86

10 00

20

NNNN

22 49 99 77 426 69

23 [S 149 4 354 19 22 +7

4

67

431

47

TO DO

NO MIN

6 9 3 19 28 22

5

18

23

21

+

35

430

41 29 34

39 27

20 39

2

2

86

24

15

76

2

20

267 121 136 122 35 141

35 51 184 194

20

17

86

79

80

34

68

83

So

87 82

75

70

65

66

از

655+

un vi O GOUN ME

73

18

22 42

I

58

[2

9 39 4

19

21 28

30118

419

52

64

2

16

23

29 109 154

393

37

از

3

21

25 159 140

312

16

MON N N SANO

332 125 73 100 38 9

96 37 92 279 167

23

32 24

Iz

5

2

6

12

13

in o

22

30 201 109 327

34 190

2 241

70 79

75 69

66

+91 840 867 3928 699 576 797 412 174

• On a day of clear sky the mean clond amount at hours of observation < 20; on an overcast day > 80. The sign

iudicates zero.

( Zb 2 )

533

Page 540Page 541

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