CANTON-SWAFOW.

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY,

Rev. John Grundy

WESLEYAN METHODIST MISSION.

Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D., M.Cь, district Lairman and superintendent, Fatshan Rev. G. Hargreaves, (absent)

Rev. C. Bone, Can:on

Rev. S. G. Tope, Shiu Chon-f. o

Rev. W. Bridie, Fatshan

Rev. H. J. Parker, Canton

Rev. R. Macdonald, M.D., S. Chon-foo

Miss Wood, Canton

Anton Anderson, Ru Shin

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, SOUTHERN

CONVENTION.

Rev. R. H. Graves (absent)

Rev. E. Z. & Mrs. Simmons

Miss L. Whilden (absent)

Miss E. Young Miss J. L. Sanford

Miss Henrietta F. North

Miss N. E. Hartwell

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN BOARD.

J. G. Kerr, M.D.

Rev. H. V. Noyes, (absent)

Rev. B. C. Henry

Rev. W. J. White

Rev. A. A. Fulton

Rev. J. C. Thomson, M.D.

J. M. Swan, M.D.

Rev. O, F. Wisner Miss H. Noves

Miss Mary W. Niles, M.D.

Miss E. M. Butler

Miss H. Lewis

Miss M. A. Baird

Miss M. H. Fulton, M.D.

Miss Jessie E. Wisner

Miss Sophie G. Preston

C. A. Colman

FRENCH MISSION.

Right Rev. Aug. Chausse Rev. Sorin, procurator

Rev. E. Mioux, director of Orphanage Rev. J. Gérardin, pro prefect

Rev. Remi Barnier, secretary Rev. L. Yang, professor of Latin

379.

SWATOW.

Swator, which was first thrown open to foreigners by Lord Elgin's Treaty, is Etuated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3 sec. E. It is the shipping ort for the city of Cha'o-chow-fu, the seat of the local government, 35 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up the river.

Swatow is iuilt on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the opposite side 13 bold ami striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope;" Pagoda Hill rises at the opposite side: and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa.

The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Namoa, where the orum vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here sade themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that no formers were safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so.

In the country round So the The British Consul was held technically to reside at Cha'o-chow-in, and subsequent to 1861 several in. effectual attempts were made to pass through its gates.

In 1506 a visit was mado under more favourable circumstances, but it is only within the last few years that the population las retained iron annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1562 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the Briitsh Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstrations of the populace against it that the matter fell through.

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