360

HONGKONG.

GOVERNORS. 1843. Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., G.C.B. 1844. Sir John F. Davis, Bart., K.C.B. 1848. Sir George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1862. Major-General Jervois (acting).

Revenue.

1853

24,700

Expenditure.

36,418

1864

27,045

34,635

1855

47,973

40,813

1856

35,500

42,426

1853. Sir George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B.

1857

58,842

85,497

185. Sir John Bowring, Knt.

1858

62,476

62,979

1854. Lieut.-Colonel Caine (Lieut.-Governor).

1859

65,225

68,109

1859. Sir Hercules (i. R. Robinson, Kat.

1860

94,182

72,390

1862. William T. Mercer (acting)

1861

127.241

109,632

1864. Sir Hercules Robinson, Knt.

1862

131,512

122,423

1865. W. T. Mercer (acting).

1863

120,028

121,888

1866. Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, C.B.

1884

182,884

159,022

Revenue.

Expenditure.

1865

175,717

195,378

1846

£27,046

£60,351

1868

163,359

196,458

1847

31,078

50,959

Population.

1848

25,091

62.658

European and American.

Chinese, &c.

Total.

1949

23.617

38.988

1862

1,604

121,907

123,611

1850

23,528

31.314

1883

1,644

123,206

124,850

1861

23,721

34.115

1864

1,963

119,535

121,498

1852

21,331

34,765

1865

2,034

123,470 125,504

Trade and Commerce.

The commercial intercourse of Hongkong-virtually a part of the commerce of China-is chiefly with Great Britain, the United States, and Germany, Great Britain absorbing about one-half of the total imports and exports. The following table gives the number, tonnage, and nationality of the vessels which entered and cleared from Hongkong in the year 1865:-

Entered

Cleared

Nationality of Vessels.

Vessels.

Tons.

Vessels.

Tons.

British

1,043

549,162

1,079

566,130

American (U.S.)...

French

Dutch

Danish

***

70

56,164

78

66,362

...

104

79,996

89

71,361

56

19.345

57

20,163

172

...

43,008

183

44,986

Norwegian

Swedish

German...

12

3,210

12

3,511

腥慎噜

20

10,496

27

9,769

539

157,001

523

154,534

*

Belgian

15

4,886

15

5,426

Spanish...

Portuguese

67

19,934

72

20,099

1

261

1

261

...

Russian

Italian

400

Turkish

Chilian

Peruvian

9

3,218

7

2,320

1

419

1

419

1

...

377

1

377

...

1

259

1

259

9

6,966

9

6,895

Hawaian

1

***

452

1

476

Austrian

...

***

5

Siamese

129

2,648 55,946

7

3.412

131

55,870

Total

2,264

1,013,748

2,294

1,032,634

The Imports from Hongkong into the United Kingdom have been registered only since the year 1861, being formerly included with those of China. The value of these Imports amounted to 137,8647. in 1861; to 154,7217. in 1862; to 1,288,9077. in 1863; and to 2,881,9291. in 1864. In 1865, the Imports suddenly fell to 773,0681., and in 1866 to 282,2881.

The following is the official return of the declared annual value of British and Iirsh produce and manufactures exported to China and Hongkong, from 1834-(the

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