4

to employ such staff as a firm seeș fit, and freedom to remit profits and

capital at will, and in comparison with other communities there is

So in Hong Kong

a refreshing absence of regulations and red tape. the entrepreneur probably does enjoy greater freedom to get on with

his job than in any comparable place of business. We have every

intention of adhering to this general approach.

"The prudently orthodox financial philosophy of the government

is consistent with this general approach. Hong Kong must be unusual

amongst the major cities of the world in having debt of only negligible

proportions and in maintaining at the same time very large fiscal

reserves. Of course Hong Kong has never received aid, and suspects

that none would help her if she failed, and I can assure you that this

background can be a stern enforcer of financial discipline.

"But Hong Kong is not just an industrial, commercial or

financial institution.

It is a community of about 4 million,

intensely shrewd and active people. It is governed with more real

freedom than any other community in Asia and yet

-

-

because of eircumstances

without elected government,

It is a

which are forced upon it

fascinating and constantly evolving story. How in these circumstances

the government seeks to achieve consent for its policies, tries to be

responsive to the wishes of its people and aims to achieve their

participation because in these respects Hong Kong really is unique in

the world. Nowhere else can the constitution be so authoritarian but

the practice be so deeply imbued with liberal traditions and safeguards,

"The major problem of Hong Kong is sheer weight of numbers

and the rapidity with which they have built up through immigration since

the 50's. This has created great problems of providing housing, education

and social welfare and the whole infrastructure that makes life in a

/community

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