100

4. A definite amount of debility, chiefly anæmia, cardiac dilatation, and chronic dyspepsia, prevails, especially in the more highly infected districts.

5. Dwarfism and infantilism are found amongst those infected, both white and black; but other causes of these conditions are probably operative, and the result of treatment must be awaited before definite conclusions can be drawn.

6. The mode of infection is from the soil (mainly).

7. Drinking of polluted water is general, and the resulting dysenteric

diseases complicate, and are complicated by, ankylostomiasis.

8. The blood examination carried out in the laboratory of the Commis- sion has revealed infection by the malarial parasite in different areas -which also complicates diagnosis and treatment of ankylostomiasis and makes difficult any correct allocation of morbid conditions to the causative disease.

The work of the Commission being wholly determined towards treatment and education, it may be repeated that the educative and statutory powers of the local sanitary service have to be depended on for the devotion of attention to the causes of diseases complicating ankylostomiasis, notably to water supplies and malarial conditions, no less than to the establishment of more intimately domestic sanitation.

I have, &c.,

ANGUS MACDONALD, Medical Officer in Charge.

Blination.

Mount Moritz Goujave Birchgrove

St. Dominic's Head Office

Total...

Institations

Grand Total.

Total Treated.

101

II. TREATMENT.

Occasion of Treatment.

Rosult of

Treatment.

208 116 67

199 161

250 150

802 189

87

839 Second,

1119

7 | | 411

Third.

Fourth.

Recovery.

Failed to Report

Other.

Nature of con-

venience.

Improvement

Boggested.

85 20

87 26

18 148

82

7

1,152 78 08 79

6

Trented till on red.

11!1

1 1 1 1 1 1

HI, Lectures and DemonstrATIONS.

The Honourable

The Colonial Secretary,

Grenada.

GRENADA.

INTERNATIONAL HEALTH COMMISSION.

Ankylostomiasis Campaign.

Report of the work conducted during the Quarter ended the 31st December, 1914.

I. EXAMINATIONS.

Number Infected with

Total

Infected.

Situation.

Mount Moritz Gonyave

192

B.robgrove... St. Dominic's

228

240

Head Office

€24

EEEEE Number Examined.

A. duodenale.

Houk worm.

168 229

94

812

Total

1,505

814

1 1 1 1 1 1

148

115

298

28 402

44

814

29 822

55

N. AmericanuL

38 Ascaris

188

176

60

1 117

6 128

Oxyuria.

888 Trichuris.

a-ala Strongyloides.

|1མ། | །ཁ

Taenim (var.)

11

Entamoeba.

Blatino.

Other Parasites.

With Hookworm.

|| 11 |

| | | | |

Home Report.

Improvement Effected.

Improvement bins to be recorded, but acourte figures are not yet avail- able for

"cure and "improved sanitation."

30

Number.

fituation

Nature.

Attendance.

$7

Schools throughout Granada.

Hookworm Disease-

4,467

Nature.

Cause.

Treatment.

12

Treatment Locations-

Mount Moritz.

Gouya

St. Do Mic's.

Birchgrove.

Total

69

Percentage

Infect. d.

158

188

182

116

218

140 281

812

8141,879

All Infections.

862982 With Hookworm.

89932

All Infections.

74

91

50

97.

56

97

97

500 52.5 88

Sluation,

60 94

N.B.-1. The percentage infection is based on actual number of individuals

the other figures refer to number of examinations. examined;

2. The proportion of general parasite infection, which is 94 per cent., represents a minimum, seeing that examination of a specimen is not pursued beyond the discovery of ankylostoma.

Number.

Prevention.

General Hygiene. Hookworm disease and sanitary prevention, with demonstra- tion of specimens. (micro- scope, etc.)

ĮV-LABORATORY WORK.

1. Examination of Fæċes.

Hookworm.

Infection Found.

T

IT

A. duodenale

N. Americamus.|

Ascaria.

Field ...

881

50%

Head Office

624

812

Total ...

1,505

814

Oxyung.

516

77

480

298

22

402

==

11

44

1 Do

814

29

822

55

2

T

| |

1

| |

[ !

2,400

6,857

Total Infection,

502 812

819

560

8141,879

PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE

Reference :-

mmmmm.C.O. 885

24 PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, LONDON

ALLY WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE BE REPRODUCED PHOTOGRAPHIC- COPYRIGHT PHOTOGRAPH-NOT TO

102

2. Blood Examinations.

Number of Examinations.

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