144

APPENDICES.

In the following table the fœtuses are arranged in the order of the "pair- ing dates"

BO found :-

LIST OF BLUE Whale Fatuses, arranged IN THE ORDER OF THE POSSIble Dates of THE PAIRINGS.

APPENDICES.

Langth of Fetus.

Date of Observation.

Observed.

I.eas 800

mm.

145

Age of Fatus.

Days of dubuoquent Growth.

Plus 91 Days of Preliminary Development,

Possible Date of Pairing.

Length of Fætur,

Age of Foetus

Jam

man,

Date of Observatlon,

Possible Date of Pairing.

Observed.

Less 500

mm.

Days of Babeequent Growth.

Plus 91 Days

of Preliminary Development.

1875 July ?

1873

2,200

2,200

1,700

66

157

January 25-February 24

2,200

middle

*

2,200

1,700

66

157

February 8 circu

1,570

1895

6

1,070

42

133

23

23

1,570

11

A. NORTH ATLANTIO. 1870 July, end

mm.

mm.

B. SOUTH GEORGIA.

7,250

6,750

264

355

August 10 (1869)

1906

19

6,700

6,200

242

333

11

20 (1905)

1914 January 17

4,270

3,770

147

238

May 24 (1913)

?

end-August

5,720

5,220

204

295

October 9 circa

9

3,200

11

2,700

105

196

June 27 (1913)

1906 August 1

5,490

4,990

195

286

19 (1905)

13

E

12

2

3,050

2,550

100

191

July 5 (1913)

2,590

2,090

82

173

1881 June 20

1886 July ?

&

4,130

3,630

142

233

13

30 (1880)

25

13 (1913)

1913 December 12

508

8

0

91

September 12

4,727

4,227

165

256

13

18 November 17 (1885)

18

597

97

4

95

14

1

"

1883 1900

27

4,450

3,950

154

245

15

November 24 (1882)

1914 January 12

1,120

620

24

115

19 (1913)

10

$1

3,985

3,465

136

227

25 (1899)

1881

19

4,070

3,570

139

230

"

December 1 (1880)

1890 August 20

4,760

4,260

166

257

6 (1889)

1884 July 21-Angust 2

3,965

3,465

135

326

נו

7-18 (1883)

Blue Whales.-Distribution of pairings in corresponding months of the northern and southern hemispheres (simple pregnancies only).

==

August 15-27

4,727

4,227

165

256

8 circa (1883)

14 (prior to)

4,575

4,075

159

240

11

10 circa (1883)

Jaly 8

3,600

3,000

117

208

12 (1883)

1887

10

3,300

2,800

109

200

11

11

22 (1886)

1883 June

3

2,272

1,772

69

160

25 (1882)

Month.

1886

21

8,745

2,245

87

178

25 (1885)

North Atlantic.

Number of Pairings.

Month,

South Georgia.

Number of

Pairings.

1900 May 31

2,135

1,635

64

155

27 (1899)

1883

24

1,880

1,380

54

17

1869 November 3

5,950

5,450

1881 June 18

2,270

1,770

D

July 12

2,680

2,180

1911

15

8,440

1,940

23

1884 June ?

1,900

1,400

July?

2,500

2,000

1886 June t

1,700

1,200

1874 July, middle

2,347

1,847

1884 August 7

2,900

2,400

1886 June 2

1,110

610

10

1,320

820

1874 20

13

1,550

1,050

1883 July 13

2,100

1,600

June 9

1,153

653

1882 July 30

2,455

1,955

15

1,870

1,370

11

1887

7

1,560

1,060

"}

1884

?

1,880

1,380

#

1,516

1,016

11

1901 June 20

940

440

1913 August 18...

2,440

1,940

1901 June 29

1,130

630

1886 August 20

2,440

1,940

1881 July 26

1,725

1,225

1901

4

1,080

580

11

1883

14

1,285

785

13

June 22

660

160

32

28

660

160

DI

1885 July?

960

460

1881

"

1878

28 18

1,140

640

600

100

1288282526*8¬8888-89=8RP?RCURY

145

23

30 (1882)

August

304

January 3

September

160

9

19

October...

176

17

11

November

76

167

29

F

December

11

55

146

6- February 4

January

78

169

13-

12

31

"

February

47

138

14--

12

"

13

March

421720

2

February March

April ...

May

June

July

August

September

72

163

February 2 circa

April

2

October

94

185

3

May

24

115

7

11

June

32

123

7

July

(pairing observed at

Fiumark)

November

December

January

(evidence of recent impregnation in some whales captured in these months)

132

8

153

10

116

13

JI

Total

50

7

167

13

*

144

21

11

132

25

11

145

6 March

8

#

40

131

20

22

17

108

March 4

167

4

#

116

167

6

139

9

11

114

12

122

14

"

97

17

"

97

23

109!

11

14-April 13

116

April 3

95

14

NORTH ATLAntio—Twins.

1905 June*

1,830 1,220

1,330 720

52 28

143 119

January 9 February 7 February 2-March 3

* N.B. This case is recorded from the Faroes by Harvie-Brown as a blue whale, but it was in all probability a finger. See p. 141.

The remarks made above (at p. 122), concerning the finner foetuses, as to the sible worthlessness of the "pairing dates" qua dates, and as to their apparent value for purposes of comparison, apply with equal force to the "pairing dates" given in the above table for the foetuses of the blue whales. The summary which follows the table shows clearly that the sexual season of the blue whale is, in all probability, very similar in character to that of the finner. The calculations respecting the fœtuses from the North Atlantic, coupled with the field observations made on the Norwegian coast, indicate that pairing may happen in practically all months of the year; but the calculations show also that the pairings for the great majority of the foetuses date from a period of four contiguous months, which appear to be December, January, February, and March. Had the preliminary development been assumed to take three months instead of two (an assumption which may well be nearer the truth than the one actually made), precisely the same four months would have been found to represent the sexual season of the great majority of the finners (cf. the table at p. 122). The few blue whale foetuses examined at South Georgia and the observations made by Major Barrett-Hamilton on the genitalia of some of the females landed at Leith Harbour in December and January give, so far as they go, corresponding evidence.

The fact which appears to be established by these calculations, viz., that the great majority of the blue whales pair in a definite, though long, season, is in almost complete harmony with Collett's statement that "the majority.

. give

pos-

PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE

Reference :-

MC.O 885

23 PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, LONDON

ALLY WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE COPYRIGHT PHOTOGRAPH-NOT TO BE REPRODUCED PHOTOGRAPHIC-

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