35

23638.

SIR,

REPORT by MR. STEWART LOCKHART on the EXTENSION OF THE COLONY OF HONG KONG.

No. 38.

MR. STEWART LOCKHART to COLONIAL OFFICE.

(Confidential.)

[Answered by No. 43.]

October 8, 1898.

I HAVE the honour to state that, in accordance with the instructions contained in letter No. 13111 of the 22nd June last, I have visited the mainland and islands ad- jacent to Hong Kong which China has agreed to lease to Great Britain:

2. The naval authorities kindly placed at my disposal H.M.S. Plover, under the command of Commander De Horsey, the officers and crew of which rendered great assistance to the Commission in its work of inspection.

3. The members of the Commission who accompanied me were Mr. Ormsby, Director of Public Works; Lieutenant Rundall, R.E., and Corporal Whitewood, R.E., whose services were kindly lent by the military authorities; Mr. Xavier, of the Public Works Department; and Mr. Ts'oi and Mr. Au, of the Registrar-General's Office.

4. In submitting herewith my report on the new territory, I desire to place on record my appreciation of the manner in which the members of the Commission co- operated with me, and of the great help I received from them all, especially from Mr. Ormsby and Mr. Ta'oi.

I have, &c.,

J. H. STEWART LOCKHART,

Special Commissioner,

INDEX TO APPENDICES.

1. Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong

14. Report on Harbours in Mirs Bay, by Commander De Horsey, R.N.

1. Report on Geology, by Hon. R. D. Ormsby, Director of Public Works

3. Table showing the distribution of the races inhabiting the territory

4 Memorandum on Roads, by Hon. R. D. Ormsby, Director of Public Works

5. List containing the name and population of each village in the new territory

6. Report on the Village Communities Ordinance of Ceylon (No. 24 of 1889)

7. Statement of Annual Revenue of the San On district, drawn up by the Magistrate

of that district.

8. Annual Revenue raised in the new territory

9. Statement of Estimated Expenditure

10. Population of Kowloon City

1. Trun Wản

2. Junks at Ts'ün Wán.

:::

PHOTOGRAPHS.

ALBUM L

(Views taken by Mr. Xavier.)

3. Houses on ses-shore--Ts'ün Wán.

4. Village of San Hô, with Castle Peak in

distance.

5. Lime kiln.

6. Village of Ping Shán.

7. Group of the Tang Family at Ping Shán.

& Starling Inlet.

CONTENTS.

Page

List of Maps

34

Population

40

Index to Appendices

35

Villages

9. Landing Place, Shat'au Kok.

41

List of Photographs

35

Inhabitants...

10. Rice-planting---Lungkwattan.

41

Area

36

Industries

11. Village of LI Uk Tatin, near Sham Chun.

42

13. On the road to Sham Chun.

Harbours

37

Present Roads and Bridges

43

Mountain System

37

Proposed New Roads

13. Village of Yam Tró Ha, near Starling Inlet.

44

Watersheds...

37

Telegraph Line

44

14. Transplanting rice-shoots.

River System

37

Railway

15. Harrowing the soil.

***

44

Water Supply

38

Present Government

44

Irrigation

38

Proposed future Government

16. Village of Wo Hang, near Starling Inlet. 17; Lungkwati'au Valley.

46

38

Revenue

18. Village of Lo Shti Ling, east of Sham Chun.

48

38

Expenditure

49

19. Village of Ch'ün Lang, north of Ts'ün Wán,

38

Proposed Loan

20. Lam Tr'ün, west of Taipó Ht.

49

39

Boundary Line

50

Vegetation

Cultivated Land

Islands

39

Prevention of Smuggling..

51

39

Kowloon City

51

40

Conclusion

52

(Heology Boil

...

Products

Fruits

21. Bridge near Taipó Hù. 22. Man Uk Pin, between

Bhat'un Ko.

54

38188568 833

57.

62

63

64

61

Sham Chun and

23. Village of Ting Kok, in Plover Cove. 24. Village of Talpó Tau, near Taipó Hü. 25. Walled village of San Wai, Lungkwattan. 26. Temple at Fan Ling, south of Sham Chun.

27. Village of Taipó Wai, near Taipó Ht.

28. Boat-building” shed-Ting Kok, in Plover

Cove.

29. Salt Station, head of Mirs Bay.

30. Village of Chik K'ang, south of Crooked

Harbour.

31. Father Pozzoni and his Christians, with

chapel at Ch'ik K'ang.

12. Sham Chun River and Town.

33. Waiting for the boat at Sham Chun.

34. Group of villagers at Sham Ohun.

35. Group outside Council House at Sham Chun.

36. On the river to Sham Chun.

། ། ། ། །

PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE

Reference :---

C.O. 882

5

PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, LONDON

ALLY WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE BE REPRODUCED PHOTOGRAPHIC- COPYRIGHT PHOTOGRAPH~~~~NOT TO

INDEX TO MAPS† ATTACHED TO REPORT.

I. Convention Map.

II.

Map prepared by Mr. Ormaby.

III.

Bishop Volontieri's Map.

IV.

Lieutenant Young's Map.

V. Admiralty Chart, No. 1180. ||

VI. Map showing the Divisions and Population of the territory.

VII. Map showing where the officials of the San On district reside.

VIII.

IX.

Sketch Plans of Kowloon City,

X. Map prepared by Lisnt. Rundall, R.E., showing proposed Roundary Line.

Ai. Map showing the Stations of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs near Hong

ALBUM II.

(Views taken by Møsers. Afong and Mes Cheung.)

1. Panorama of Chinese Kowloon.

2-5. Views of Ch'ik Wan, Deep Bay.

6. THn Win

7. Wharf at Chinese Kowloon.

8. Kap Shui Mun or Ms Win Oustome

Station.

9-11, Views of the Island of Ch'eung Chan, 13-13. Views near Kowloon Oity.

14. Gambling Hones outside Kowloon City.

15. View of Kowloon Olty and neighbourhood.

16. Landing Pler outaide Kowloon City.

17. Boundary between British and

territory.

18. Customs Station-Ian tin Shok.

Chinese

19. Outpost at boundary between British and

Chinese territory.

Kong.

• No. 2.

† Not reproduced.

858

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