1

the opinions of British military experts which

would be subjected to cross-examination at the

instance of the Chinese would involve

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considerable disadvantages from the point of view

of security and similar considerations.

It is not thought, therefore, that His

Majesty's Government could successfully resist

the Chinese claim unless upon the ground of

military requirement. As stated it is doubtful

whether it would be desirable to litigate this

question, but if it were litigated, it would' be

necessary to establish that there was some present

or apprehended contingency of a military

character which, from a military point of view,

rendered it impossible to agree to a resumption of

Chinese jurisdiction. It would be for the Court

to pronounce upon evidence of military experts on

each side subjected to cross-examination by the

other, whether or not the defence of military

requirement had been made out.

Generally, it is considered preferable that

negotiations should be continued upon the lines

on which they are at present proceeding. It is

thought that any compromise which included some

acceptance by the Chinese of the position that

any concession the British Government might make

was not to be construed as an admission of the

Chinese rights to resume jurisdiction would be

desirable in British interests. This is because,

in general, it is not felt that the British case

really is in any sense impregnable.

Apart from

the defence of military requirement, it is thought

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that the British case is weak, and a little

uncertainty is felt - although on a technical

military question of this sort the view is

expressed with great reserve and hesitation

/whether

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