ANNUAL REPORT ON THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROGRESS OF THE PEOPLE OF THE COLONY OF HONG KONG DURING THE YEAR 1932.

CHAPTER

CONTENTS

PAGE

I GEOGRAPHY, INCLUDING CLIMATE AND HISTORY

1

3

II GOVERNMENT

4

III POPULATION AND BIRTHS AND DEATHS

5

IV PUBLIC HEALTH

11

V HOUSING

14

VI PRODUCTION

15

VII COMMERCE

19

VIII WAGES AND THE COST OF LIVING

21

IX EDUCATION AND WELFARE INSTITUTIONS

24

X COMMUNICATION AND TRANSPORT

28

XI BANKING, CURRENCY, WEIGHTS AND MEASURES

29

XII PUBLIC WORKS

32

XIII JUSTICE AND POLICE

35

XIV LEGISLATION

38

XV PUBLIC FINANCE AND TAXATION

Chapter I.

GEOGRAPHY, INCLUDING CLIMATE, AND HISTORY

The Colony of Hong Kong is situated off the south-eastern coast of China between latitude 22° 9' and 22° 17′ N. and longitude 114° 5' and 114° 18′ E. The island is about eleven miles long and two to five miles in breadth, its circumference being about 27 miles and its area 28 square miles. It consists of an irregular ridge of lofty hills rising to a height of nearly 2,000 feet above sea level, stretching nearly east and west, with few valleys of any extent and little ground available for cultivation.

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