3

(15)

86

6.

As I explained in my Telegram No. 756, there can

be no doubt that the ordinary individual in Hong Kong is

finding extreme difficulty in meeting essential commitments

even though on paper he may enjoy what appears to be a high

salary. The prices of many essentials, particularly such

articles as clothing, remain exorbitantly high and it seemed

to me that the argument was well founded that a higher rate

than 10% would, in present circumstances, result in a good

deal of hardship. I therefore agreed to the inclusion of a

10% rate in the Bill. I felt that the main consideration was

to establish the machinery for direct taxation, for once that

was accomplished any adjustment in rate which might become

necessary to meet a change in conditions would not present

the same difficulty. I hoped, too, that this decision might

result in one or two Unofficial Members voting with the

Government. In this, my hopes were more than realised for

four Unofficial Members finally supported the measure.

7.

In order to meet the augmented Taxation Committee's

contention that the Bill reqı ired more exmination by the

unofficial element than had hitherto been possible, I appointed

a committee composed of lawyers, bankers and chartered

accountants, under the Chairmanship of the Honourable

Mr. Arthur Morse, C.B.E.

8.

(a) to examine the Bill in detail and to submit

recommendations in regard to any provisions

which, in the opinion of the committee, might

inflict special hardship on any section of the

community and

(b) to examine the Bill with a view to detecting

anomalies or conflict between provisions and

to submit recommendations for their removal.

The Commissioner of Inland Revenue was the only

official on the committee and I hoped that, although the

terms of reference were restricted, this examination by what

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