C. O.

A

Mr.

Rogers

Howard 27/

53942/38 Hong Kong.

Angel 12

28/38.

Hi Duncan 29/8/38

Mr. Cowell

Sir H. Moore.

Sir G. Tomlinson.

Sir C. Bottomley.

Sir J. Shuckburgh.

Permt. U.S. of S.

Parly. U.S. of S.

Secretary of State.

29

DRAFT. 15

SIR GEOFFRY NORTHCOTE, K.C.M.G.

C

A.2d 910

7 Subject 10 7.0

Concurrence

for Mr. Cowell's signature.

×

see (9) for

fo.concurrere.

Downing Street,

85epr.

August, 1938.

Dear North core

In considering your

(1)

telegram No. 235 of the 17th August

about the proposed broadcast by the

widow of Sun Yat Sen, the Foreign

Office drew attention to the fact

that you used the words "such

action would not be consistent with

neutrality".

It has in fact been

decided that in view of the special

FURTHER ACTION.

Comy to be registered 12:30 μM 58 General

position of Hong Kong, the Colonial

1

Government should, as far as

possible, base its actions

approximately on what would be

of t

required if there were in fact a

legal state of war between China

and

(*801-150) Wt. 13952-47 10,000 6/37 T.S. 695 (*1632-150) Wt. 32179-71 20,000 12/37 T.S. 695

Pag

9

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and Japan, and I recently sent you, in

my letter of the 4th August, copies of

semi-official correspondence with the

Foreign Office which gave an appreciation

of the policy of H.M.G. towards the present

(98 on 72320/1/38

General)

hostilities.

2.

At the same time it is felt to be

#

#

undesirable that the neutral position of

Hong Kong should be expressly declared and we

have tried as far as possible to avoid using

the word "neutrality",

خص

off ccrally

The Foreign Office have suggested a formula

which would avoid the use of the word and serve

its purpose satisfactorily, namely "actions which would

tend to impair the good relations between friendly

states". As I said in my previous letter it is

impossible for any precise instruction to be

formulated, but I hope that you will find this

note useful.

Yours sincerely,

signed A. M. DOWELL

ge 9

ge 9

Pag

Pag

Copy to ro

και SECRET

AIR MAIL

Copy to British Ambassador,

Shanghai. No.28.

Sir,

GOVERNMENT HOUSE,

HONG KONG.

10

e 10

19th August, 1938.

I have the honour to refer to my telegram

No.235 of 17th August, 1938, and to forward the

enclosed copy of the draft of the speech furnished by Madame Sun Yat-sen which it was proposed to

broadcast to America.

I have the honour to be,

THE RIGHT HONOURABLE

MALCOLM MACDONALD, M.P.,

&c., &c., &C.

Sir,

Your most obedient, humble servant,

1. Ges. Withert

Governor.

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