21

t

at the meetup

today exposed

the new

basis, since no formal state of war existed, and

that he should refuse any applications for permission

to fly over the Colony or its waters in respect of

Chinese and Japanese military aircraft. While

aircraft attempting such flights could be compelled

to land, and proceedings could be taken against them,

as provided in the Air Navigation Order of 1927, the

Governor was told in a special subsequent telegram,

sent after discussion in the O.D. C., that it would

be most undesirable for fire to be opened on Chinese

or Japanese military aircraft in such circumstances

in order to compel them to land unless hostile acts

were actually committed by aircraft; if there were

any such unauthorised flights in which no hostile

act was committed, the Governor should report home

at once in order that an immediate protest could be

made through diplomatic channels. The Foreign Office

and Air Ministry representatives thought that in

practice the only Chinese or Japanese aircraft likely

to make unauthorised flights over Hong Kong were

Japanese military aircraft. It was considered that

it was just as important to preserve the air integrity

of the Colony as its land and water integrity.

Possibly the best procedure might be to have a

Proclamation ready against any emergency for

declaring the whole of Hong Kong as a restricted

area for flying, if this were possible under the Air

Navigation Convention. Such a restricted area would

contemplate the flying of all machines over the Colony

as unauthorised) unless previous notice had been given Ca

(this would meet the essential needs of the civil air

lines). If such a Proclamation of a`restricted area

were not feasible, then we should have to have

recourse to a Proclamation of the whole of Hong Kong

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