3.

14

10. On the 14th, there being some indication that the

infection causing the outbreak was milk-borne, the various

dairies were visited and one, the Dairy Farm, decided to

institute pasteurisation of all milk and cream before issuing.

The public were warned to boil all milk and to refrain from

eating raw vegetables or fruits which might possibly be

contaminated.

11. Daily conferences took place in the head office where

the information gathered by the various Health Officers was discussed and compared.

12. On the 18th the Director of Medical Services attended

a conference at Government House where the situation was explained

to the editors of the local press. On that day notices were prep- ared for distribution to all private practitioners asking for

particulars of cases coming under their care. Some 200 notices

were issued. Instructions were issued to Health Officers and

Bacteriologists to examine dairy workers in a search for

carriers.

13. It was arranged that the Health Officer should issue daily communiqués to the press.

14. The following are some of the facts in connection with

the epidemic.

1. The organism causing the infection has been identified in

many of the cases as the Bacterium dysenteriae of Shiga.

With few exceptions the cases were European children aged from 8 months to 10 years.

2.

3.

4.

The majority of cases came from Kowloon, the remainder

with two exceptions lived on the Peak. There were almost

no cases among the considerable population living at the

eastern end of Victoria.

Twelve cases are reported to have first shown symptoms on

the 8th instant and eleven on the 9th. Thereafter the

numbers declined, not more than five being reported on

any one day.

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