to the necessity of always having a son to carry on the male

line for the purpose of ancestor worship. But for this pur-

pose daughters are useless and the adoption of daughters is

not a custom recognised in China. There are exceptions to

this rule, but we cannot legislate for them."

In view of this statement I would draw your special

attention to the concluding words of the section of the

Ordinance quoted above:- on the first page of this letter.

Again he says:- "Under such conditions the use of

3

39

the term "adopted daughter" is one of convenience not of fact.

So closely are adopted daughters associated with mui tsai that

the Anti-Mui Tsai Society of Hong Kong, at a meeting held in

October, 1928, suggested that adopted daughters should be regis-

tered at the same time and in the same manner as admitted mui

tsai."

Again: "The root of the trouble is that the Chinese,

A girl is

we

like ourselves, are extremely fond of a euphemism.

not called bluntly "slave girl" or "pei nu" but a "little sister"

or "mui Tsai" But this does not alter the facts.The girl is sold

or given-even before her birth in some cases- and her new guar- dian usually has some end in view in acquiring her. I fear that

in many cases this is her use as a wageless servant or later as

a possible concubine or as the source of a fair-sized dowry when

she has attained a suitable age for marriage. 11

He ends by quoting Command Paper 3424 to show conclu-

sively the necessity of registering "adopted daughters" and

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