the Regiment were particularly adept at this type of work and set a new
pattern which the Regular Army followed. During August and September,
individual members were deployed with the Regular Army on the border to
assist with patrol duties and, in particular, to help in the translation
and transmission of broadcast messages across the border at Sha Tau Kok
and other sensitive areas.
186. The Auxiliary Air Force was placed on Limited Call Out from 11th
May until the end of the month. Their helicopters and Austers were used
constantly by Police, Government and, on occasions, the
55
Military for crowd surveillance, crowd control, general reconnaissance
including aerial photography and communication flights. Thereafter, the
H.K.A.A.F. continued to give such assistance as Government and Police
needed although no longer on Limited Call Out.
187. Some members of the Civil Aid Services were called out to
keep essential services going during the 'strike' phase. In addition
they provided security guards on Government buildings and to escort
convoys delivering explosives to work sites; they also met other calls
on their specialist skills. The Auxiliary Medical Service provided help
on several
occasions.
188. To ensure effective liaison between the services Pol/Mil district
headquarters came into operation at the start of the disturbances. As
the name implies these were staffed by representatives of the Police and
the Military; in the urban areas, the Colonial Secretariat or other
civil departments were not represented but they were available for
consulta- tion or advice if required. In the New Territories there was a
head- quarters at Sek Kong which included the District Commissioner, New
Territories, as well as representatives of the Police and the Military,
and there were also similar liaison centres in each of the New
Territories Administration Districts.
189. It would not be appropriate in this paper to describe in detail the
work of all the departments of Government. They were all affected by
confrontation; for most of them it meant a considerable increase of
work; for many of them it brought a number of new problems that had to
be considered and solved. Out of some 70,000 Government servants, 1,652
were dismissed for absence from work and 28 were convicted of offences
arising from confrontation. The remainder carried on with their duties
and many of them cheerfully worked long hours whenever they were
required to do so. It was their example as well as the lead given by the
administration in planning and executing measures to meet the communist
attacks that was mainly responsible for the results that were achieved.
CHAPTER 14
CONCLUSION
190. The violence engendered by confrontation was contained but at a
severe cost. Between May and the end of December, 51 persons died and
832 were injured as a direct result. The details of the 16 deaths
56
i
resulting from bomb explosions are given in Chapter 10 above. Of the 35
other people who died, eight were policemen who were killed in the
course of riots or other incidents and a further four were members of
the public who died at the hands of the communists; 17 were rioters shot
in the act by the Police; five (including the two men found dead at the
China Gas Company's premises-vide paragraph 62) died from injuries
received in the course of riots; and one died in Police custody.
191. The man who died in Police custody was Mr. Lee On and a Police
corporal and two constables were subsequently charged with his murder.
At their trial they were convicted of manslaughter; they appealed and at
31st December the case was still pending.* The decision to take
proceedings against these men met with considerable public opposition
based on the proposition that the Police had been subjected to such
vicious attacks by the communists that they could not be blamed and
should not be punished if they overstepped the law in retaliation. It
was also claimed that Police morale would be seriously undermined if
these men were punished. These arguments were clearly unacceptable: in a
charge of such gravity no exceptions could be made if law and order were
to be maintained.
192. The morale of the Police was not affected. Between May and December
no member of the Police or Auxiliary Police was absent from duty without
permission and normal vacancies arising in both forces were filled
without difficulty.
193. By the standards of other countries the disturbances in Hong Kong
and the casualties they caused were comparatively minor; during the same
period 211 persons were killed and 7,098 persons were injured in traffic
accidents in Hong Kong. However any needless death is to be deplored
and, in the context of Hong Kong where disorders and riots are rare, the
number of deaths and injuries that have been caused by confrontation is
tragically high.
194. 465 persons were convicted of unlawful assembly, 318 of riot and
over 1,000 for other offences arising from confrontation, while 52
people were detained under Emergency Regulation. A curfew was imposed
five times in areas in Kowloon, three times in Hong Kong Island and once
in the border area of the New Territories.
The appeal was subsequently upheld and all three men were acquitted.
57
195. Considerable damage was caused to public transport, including
taxis, to Government and private vehicles and to buildings and other
property. Attacks were made on 35 buses and trams, 30 taxis and public
cars, 23 Government vehicles and 66 other vehicles, of which 6 buses and
trams, 12 taxis and 20 private cars were seriously damaged or destroyed.
Over 100 buildings (including 24 banks and 6 cinemas) were damaged.
196. A summary of the casualties and damage is given at Appendix VI.
Damage to Government property is estimated at $320,000.
197. A board was appointed to examine claims for compensation for
personal injuries caused during the disorders and claims by depend- ants
of those who died from such injuries, and to make recommenda- tions for
the payment of ex gratia awards. By 31st December 72 claims had been
dealt with and a total of $392,800 paid out in awards from Government
funds. Further claims were under consideration.*
198. In the economic field the disturbances of the summer resulted in
substantial withdrawals of bank deposits as well as a drop in the number
of tourists visiting the Colony. This was however only a tem- porary
phase from the end of August the level of deposits with the banks began
to increase and the tourist trade, which had not been seriously reduced,
returned to normal. Industrial production was not affected at all and
exports have continued at substantially higher levels than previous
years. The communist campaign against what was de- scribed as the
expropriation of the savings of 'the masses' by the adjustment of the
Hong Kong dollar following the devaluation of sterling by Great Britain
caused some apprehension of a general in- crease in retail prices; but
in fact the economy is adjusting itself satisfactorily to the changed
conditions. It is still too early to assess the long term results of
confrontation but, with confidence in the Colony restored, there is
reason to suppose that its prosperity will continue undiminished.
199. It is not possible to make any accurate assessment of the
financial losses suffered by the communists themselves through reduced
imports to the Colony, the loss of trade in their department stores and
the cost of mounting their campaign. It is however believed that in one
item alone-the payment of 'strike pay' to the workers who were
* In March 1968 the terms of reference of the board were extended to
cover
claims for damage to property arising from the disturbances.
58
dismissed in May and June-they had by the end of the year expended about
$35 million. At the turn of the year groups of workers ap- proached the
Labour Department with the demand that 10,000 men, who were described as
unemployed or semi-employed, should be found employment. It was believed
that the majority of these men had already found suitable jobs; there
was in fact a labour shortage; at the time that the demand was made
there were 4,000 vacancies reported in in- dustry and a further 1,000
vacancies in non-industrial occupations.
200. This paper records the history of confrontation from its begin-
nings in May until 31st December, 1967. It is an incomplete history
because, although by the end of the year communist violence had abated,
the principles of confrontation have not been abandoned nor can it be
concluded that a more violent phase of activity will not be resumed in
the future. As the record shows, however, the demonstra- tions,
stoppages of work and outright violence which the communists have
perpetrated have all been withstood and, by their steadfastness and
resilience, the people of the Colony have shown that they can meet any
new form of attack that may be launched.
201. Central to the whole course of these events has been the attitude
of the overwhelming majority of the people of Hong Kong. At the start of
their assault, the Communists undoubtedly expected that considerable
numbers could be attracted to their cause, or at least could be kept
neutral by a combination of dislike of the authorities, 'patriotism' and
intimidation. In the event, the people of Hong Kong rallied strongly
behind their Government and openly and freely made clear their
opposition to the Communists' activities. Their resolution, fortified by
the firm and restrained action taken by the security forces and, in
particular, the Hong Kong Police Force, sustained all those who were
working to defeat the threat which faced the community. A major factor
in the current restoration of the situation, therefore, has un-
doubtedly been the dismay of the communists at finding themselves
without support and, indeed, subject to the strong disapprobation of the
people of Hong Kong as a whole.
59
1
APPENDIX I
A LIST OF ASSOCIATIONS THAT EXPRESSED THEIR SUPPORT FOR THE GOVERNMENT
(Paragraph 48)
KAIFONG ASSOCIATIONS
1. Aberdeen Kaifong Welfare Association.
2. Aberdeen Tin Wan Resettlement Welfare Association.
3. Ap Lei Chau Kaifong Welfare Association.
4. Causeway Bay Kaifong Association.
5.
Central District Kaifong Association.
6. Cha Kwo Ling Kaifong Welfare Association,
7. Chai Wan Area Kaifong Welfare Advancement Association Ltd.
8. Cheung Sha Wan Kaifong Association.
9. Happy Valley & Canal Road District Kaifong Association.
10. Ho Man Tin Area Kaifong Association.
11. Hong Kong & Kowloon Kaifong Joint Research Council.
12, Hung Hom Kaifong Committee,
13. Kennedy Town Kaifong Welfare Association.
14. King's Park Kaifong Welfare Advancement Association.
15. Kowloon City Kaifong Association.
16. Kwun Tong District Kaifong Association.
17. Lai Chi Kok Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
18. Mong Kok Kaifong Association.
19. Mount Davis Kaifong Association.
20. Ngau Tau Kok Resettlement Area Kaifong Association.
21. North Point Kaifong Welfare Advancement Association.
22. San Po Kong Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
23. Sau Mau Ping Resettlement Estate Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
24. Sham Shui Po Kaifong Association.
25. Shau Kei Wan Kaifong Association.
26. So Kon Po Resettlement Area Kaifong Association.
27. Stanley Kaifong Welfare Advancement Association.
28, Tai Hang Residents' Welfare Association.
29. Tai Hang Sai Resettlement Area Kaifong Welfare Association.
30. Tai Hom Village Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
31. Tai Wo Hau Area Kaifong Welfare Association.
32. Tsim Sha Tsui District Kaifong Welfare Association.
33. Tsz Wan Shan Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
34, Wan Chai Kaifong Association.
35. Wang Tau Hom Resettlement Estate Kaifong Welfare Advancement
Association.
36. Western District Kaifong Association.
37. Wong Tai Sin Resettlement Estate Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
38. Yau Ma Tei Kaifong Welfare Advancement Association Ltd.
39. Yau Tong District Kaifong Welfare Association Ltd.
40. Yuen Ling Kaifong Association.
Total: 40
WOMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS
APPENDIX I-Contd.
1. Youth Campaign, Hong Kong & Kowloon Kaifong Women's Section.
2. Western District Women's Welfare Club,
3. Women's Section of the Clansmen Association.
4. Women's Section of the District Association.
5. New Territories Women's Welfare Club.
6. The Hong Kong Chinese Women's Club.
7. The Kowloon Women's Welfare Club.
8. Women's Welfare Club, Hong Kong East.
9. The Hong Kong Council of Women, 10. Catholic Women's League, Hong
Kong.
Total: 10
CLUBS OF AN INTERNATIONAL NATURE
1. The Hong Kong Lion Club.
2. Tsuen Wan, Rotary Club.
3. Rotary Club, Kowloon West.
4. Rotary Club, Hong Kong Island, West.
5. Rotary Club, Hong Kong Island, East.
6. Kowloon Rotary Club.
7. Hong Kong Rotary Club.
8. Y's Men Club of Hong Kong.
9. Lions Club of Tei Ping Shan.
10. Peninsula Lions Club of Hong Kong,
11. Lions Club of Bayview Hong Kong.
12. Lions Club of North Kowloon.
13. Lions Club of Happy Valley.
14. Lions Club of Victoria Hong Kong.
15. Lions Club of Castle Peak, Hong Kong. 16. Y's Men's Club of Tsuen
Wan.
Total: 16
60
1
61
APPENDIX I-Contd.
TRADITIONAL CHINESE TRADE SOCIETIES
1. Po Yick Commercial Association.
2. General Chamber of Commerce & Industry of Tung Koon District.
3. Chiu Chow Merchants Mutual Assistance Society.
4. Nam Hoi Traders Association, Ltd.
5. Chung Shan Commercial Association.
6. Shun Tak Traders Association.
7. The Sun Wui Commercial Association.
8. Hong Kong Chiu Chow Chamber of Commerce.
9. Four Districts Commerce & Industry Association.
10. Toi Shan Chamber of Commerce,
11. The Hoi Ping Chamber of Commerce.
12. Five Districts Business Welfare Association,
13. Po On Commercial Association.
14. Chinese Dried Medicine Merchants Association.
15. Chiu Chow Plastics Manufacturers Association.
16. Tsang Shing Commercial Association.
17. The Yun Ping Chamber of Commerce.
18. Leung-Yeung Industrial Commercial Association.
19. Wai Yeung Merchants Association,
Total: 19
ATHLETIC ASSOCIATIONS
1. Hong Kong Football Association.
2. South China Athletic Association.
3. Hong Kong Track & Field Association.
4. Eastern Athletic Association.
5.
Hoi Tin Athletic Association.
6. Hong Kong & Kowloon Youth Football Association.
7. Kowloon Miniature Football Association.
8.
Yuen Long District Sports Association.
9. Ap Lei Chau Young Men's Athletic Association.
10. Kowloon Chuk Yuen Lion Rock Bell-bar Club.
11. The Hong Kong Ladies Football Association.
12. Sik Ying Athletic Association.
13. The Hong Kong Football Referees Association.
14. Morning Star Sport Association.
15. Chinese Amateur Athletic Federation of Hong Kong.
16. Hong Kong Chinese Footballers' Fraternity.
17. Li Pak Lun Shadow Boxing Club.
18. Kwok's Robust Body Academy.
19. The Chinese Football Association Hong Kong.
20. Hong Kong Schools Sports Association,
21. Tsuen Wan Sheung Mo Chinese Pugilists Association.
Total: 21
SCHOOLS
APPENDIX I-Contd.
TRADITIONAL CHINESE CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS
1. Tung Wah Hospital.
2.
Po Leung Kuk.
3. Chung Sing Benevolent Society.
4. Lok Sin Tong.
5. Chung Tak Charitable Society.
Total: 5
1. Houng Kong College.
2. Chu Hai College.
3. Chu Kong School, Tsuen Wan, New Territories.
4. Ching Fung School, Tsuen Wan, New Territories.
5. Tsuen Wan, St. Joseph School,
6. Tsuen Wan, Sun Kwong School.
7. Happy Valley School.
8. Shau Kei Wan Aldrich School.
9. Shau Kei Wan Pui Chi School.
10. Edward Primary School, Shau Kei Wan.
11. Canton College.
12. Tsing Hua College.
13. Tai Tung Middle School.
14. Aberdeen Technical School (Salesian Fathers) Hong Kong.
15, Yuen Pui College.
16. Great China Arts College.
17. Great China Technical & Arts High School.
18. Tak Ming College.
19. Yang Ming Middle School.
20. Chiu Sheung English Middle School.
Total: 20
62
1
63
APPENDIX I-Contd.
POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS
1. The Hong Kong Reform Club.
2. The Hong Kong Civic Association.
3. The Hong Kong Democratic Self-Government Party.
4. Modern Critique Association, Hong Kong.
5. United Nations Association of Hong Kong.
6. Anglo-Hong Kong Parliamentary Group.
Total: 6
APPENDIX I-Contd.
EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS-Contd.
29. The School of the Alumni Association of New Asia College, The
Chinese
University of Hong Kong, Ltd.
30.
Ying Wa College Old Boy's Association, Ltd.
31. Kwangtung Provincial Physical College Alumni Association of Hong
Kong.
32. Salesian Old Boys' Federation.
33. In-Service Course of Training of Teachers Kowloon (S.R.B.T.C.)
Alumni
Association Ltd.
34. The Old Boys Club of Canton College of Physical Education.
35. The Association of Chinese Medical University's Graduates, Hong
Kong.
36. Chu Hai Alumni Association.
37. Harvard Club of Hong Kong.
38. The Hong Kong Federation of Catholic Students.
39. The Confucian Academy,
Total: 39
EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
1. Hong Kong Private Anglo-Chinese Schools Association.
2. Hong Kong Chinese Private Schools Association.
3. Hong Kong Teachers Association.
4. Federation of Hong Kong Students.
5. Hong Kong University Students' Union.
6.
Subsidized Schools Council.
7. Wen Hua University Alumni Association.
8. Association of Heads of Secondary Schools.
9. Hong Kong & Kowloon Private Chinese & English Schools Federation,
10. National Sun Yat Sen University Alumni Association of Hong Kong.
11. United College Alumni Association.
12. The Canton University Alumni Association, Hong Kong.
13. Overseas Chinese Students of France, Belgium & Sweden Association.
14. Hong Kong University Alumni Association.
15. Kwangtung Provincial Cheung Sha Teachers Training College & Hoi Ping
District Training College Alumni Association of Hong Kong.
16. Bosco Salesian School Alumni Association B Division.
17. Heung Kong College Alumni Association.
18. Chinese University Chung Chi College Students Union.
19. Hong Kong & Kowloon Resettlement Roof-Top Schools Association Ltd.
20. The Great China University Alumni Association Hong Kong.
21. Union Student Council of Great China Arts College.
22. La Salle College Old Boys Association.
23. The Course of Training for Teachers Alumni Association of the New
Territories,
Hong Kong, Ltd.
24. Kuo Min University's Alumni Association, Hong Kong.
25. Kowloon Wah Siang Accounting College Alumni Association, Ltd.
26. National Chi-nan University Alumni Association.
27. The Kwangtung Provincial Hsiang Kun University Alumni Association.
28. Northcote Training College Students' Association.
RURAL ORGANIZATIONS
1. Tai Po Rural Committee. 2. Tung Tau "Heung Kung Soh",
3. Sha Po "Heung Kung Soh".
4. Chuk Yuen "Heung Kung Soh".
5. Nga Tsin Wai "Heung Kung Soh".
6. Ngau Chi Wan "Heung Kung Soh". 7. Ngau Tau Kok "Heung Kung Soh".
8. Sai Cho Wan "Heung Kung Soh". 9. Kai Liu "Heung Kung Soh".
10. Cha Kwo Ling "Heung Kung Soh". 11. Lei Yue Mun "Heung Kung Soh".
12. Ping Shek "Heung Kung Soh". 13. Ping Ting "Heung Kung Soh".
14. Tai Hom "Heung Kung Soh".
15. Upper Yuen Ling "Heung Kung Soh".
16. Lower Yuen Ling "Heung Kung Soh".
17. The Sha Tin Rural Committee.
18. The Federation of Associations in Yuen Long.
19. The Yuen Long Traders Co-operative Society.
20. The Tsuen Wan & Sham Tseng Pai Min Kok Village Better Living
Co-operative
Society.
21. The Wan Shing Better Living Co-operative Society, Yuen Long.
22. The Yuen Long Small Traders New Villager Better Living Co-operative
Society,
Ltd.
64
65
APPENDIX I-Contd.
RURAL ORGANIZATIONS-Contd.
23. Lan Nai Wan Residents Association,
24. Tsuen Wan Shan Tsuen Street Residents' Association.
25. Tsuen Wan Chiu Chow Welfare Association Ltd.
26. Tsing Yi Overseas Chinese Fraternal Association.
27. Yuen Long Chamber of Commerce.
28. Hok Tsui Residents Welfare Association.
29. Sing On Village Welfare Association.
30. Tsuen Wan Tsung On Street Part-time Service Society.
31. Shek O Residents Association.
32. The Sai Kung Fellowships' Association Co. Ltd.
33. Heung Yce Kuk.
34. The Kwun Tong Kai Liu Villagers Fraternal Association.
35. Telegraph Bay Residents Association.
36,
37.
Cheung Chow Choi Yuen Hong, Ping-chow Branch.
Wai Chow Un Long Residents' Association Ltd.
38. Cheung Chau Rural Committee.
39. Peng Chau Chamber of Commerce,
40. South Lantau Rural Committee.
41. New Territories Luen Wo Market Traders Association.
Total: 41
CLANSMEN ASSOCIATIONS
1. Kwok Fan-yeung Tong Clansmen Association,
2. Fung Clansmen Association,
3. Ho Clansmen Association.
4. Lai Clansmen Association.
5. Eng Clansmen Association. 6. Tam's Clansmen Association.
7. Yue's Clansmen Association.
8. Chan's Clansmen Association.
9. Yuen's Clansmen Association.
10. The Hong Kong Wong Clansmen Association,
11. Lau's Clansmen Association.
12.
13.
Lung Kong (Chan Yee) Association of Hong Kong. Hung Clansmen
Association,
14. Orr Tsoi Clansmen's Association.
15. Tsui Clansmen Association.
16. Ng Clansmen Association.
APPENDIX Contd.
CLANSMEN ASSOCIATIONS-Contd.
17. Szeto Clansmen Association.
18. Mok Clansmen Association.
19. Yan Clansmen Association,
20. Liu Clansmen Association,
21. Lam Sai Ho Tong Clansmen Association,
22. Hui Clansmen Association.
23. Siu Clansmen Association.
24. So Clansmen Association.
25. Chong Yim Clansmen's Association,
26. Yuen Clansmen Association.
27. Cheung Clansmen Association.
28. Sit Clansmen Association.
29. Ling Clansmen Association.
30. Law Clansmen Association,
31. Ma Clansmen Association.
32. Leung Clansmen Association.
33. The Gee Tuck (Ng, Chow, Choi, Yang, Tsao) General Clans Association.
34. Chow Clansmen Association.
35. Tse Clansmen Association.
36. The Lung Kong World Federation.
37. Chiu Clansmen's Association.
38. Hong Kong Chew Lun Clansmen's Association Ltd.
39. Kong's Clansmen Association in Hong Kong.
40. The Hong Kong Wong Clan Association.
41. The Ip Nam Yeung Tong Clansmens (Hong Kong) Association.
42. Hong Kong Lo Clan's Association,
43. Au, Au-Yeung Joint Lineage Association Ltd.
44. Lee Clansmen's Association.
45. Yeung Clansmen Association.
46. Yen & Tong Clansmen's (Chung Shan Tong) Friendly Association,
47, Hong Kong Leung's (Chung Hau Tong) Association Ltd.
48. Cheng Clansmen Association.
49. The Hong Kong Kwan's Clansmen Association.
50. Tung Koon Wong Wing Sze Tong Clansmen Association.
51. Larm Clansmen Association.
52. Pun Clansmen Association.
53. Chung Clansmen Association,
54. The Hung Clansmen Association.
55. Pang Clansmen Association,
56. Yau Clansmen's General Association.
57. Sam Yick Clansmen Association.
66
67
APPENDIX I-Contd.
CLANSMEN ASSOCIATIONS-Contd.
58. The Ngan's Lim Kai Clansmen's Association of Hong Kong Ltd. 59. The
Hong Kong Lui Clansmen Association,
60. Lui Fong Kwong Shok Yuen Tong Clansmen's Association.
61. Chu Clansmen Association.
62. Tsang Clansmen Association, Ltd.
63. The Moy Clan's Association, Ltd,
64. Tong Chun Yang Tong Family Society.
65. Hon Clansmen Association, Hong Kong.
66. Hong Kong Toi Shan Tam Kwong Yue Tong Clansmen Association.
67. Hong Kong Shum Clansmen Association.
68. The Cham Clansmen's Association of Hong Kong.
69. Tang Clansmen Association, Hong Kong.
70. Ko's Clans Association.
71.
Lin Tan Lam Clansmen Association.
72. Sun Hing Tso Clan Association.
Total: 72
CULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS
1. Hong Kong Publishers & Distributors Association.
2. Cultural & Educational Association of Chiu-Chow & Swatow Residents,
Hong
Kong.
3. The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Association of Hong Kong.
4. Chinese Culture Association,
5. Oriental Humanists Society,
6. Hong Kong & Kowloon Cinema & Theatrical Enterprise Free General
Association.
7. La Sociedad Hispanica de Hong Kong.
Total: 7
MULTI-STOREY BUILDINGS
1. Landlord & Tenants Association of Tak Tung Mansion,
2. Vilot Mansion Owners & Tenants Association.
3. The Kwun Tong Hoi King Mansion Landlords & Tenants Association.
4. The Kwun Tong Szw Hing Mansion Landlords' Tenants Association.
5. The Yuct Wah Mansion Landlords & Tenants Association.
6. The Yuet Wah Lau Landlords & Tenants Association.
7. The On Lok Garden Mansion Owners & Tenants Association.
68
APPENDIX I-Contd.
MULTI-STOREY BUILDINGS-Contd.
8. The Wah Lai Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 9. The Chap King
Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 10. The Yuet Ming Mansion Owners &
Tenants Association, 11. The Wah Fung Mansion Owners & Tenants
Association, 12. The Man Wo Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 13.
The Ho King Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 14. The Koon King Kok
Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 15. The Yuet King Mansion
Landlords & Tenants Association,
16. The Fung King Mansion Landlords & Tenants Association.
17. The Kiu Yip Mansion Owners & Tenants Association,
18. The Dor Hay Mansion Owners & Tenants Association.
19. The Chiu Kwan Mansion Owners & Tenants Association.
20. The Kwun Tong Multi-storey Buildings Landlords Committee.
21. The Wun Tung Multi-storey Buildings Landlords co-operation Society.
22. The Tin Heung Mansion Management Committee.
23. The Hing Yan Mansion Landlords & Tenants Association.
24. Kai King Building Landlords & Tenants Association, Kwun Tong.
25. Yen Yuen Mansion Owner & Tenants Association, Kwun Tong.
26. Federation of Landlords & Tenants Association in Kwun Tong.
27. Federation of Multi-storey Buildings Landlords & Tenant Association
in
Kowloon,
28. Kingland Apartment Landlords & Tenants Association.
29. Peony House East Block Purchasers Association.
30. Tai Kok Tsui Building Landlords & Tenants Association.
31. Cornwall Court Landlords & Tenants Association.
32. Fa Yuen Building Residents & Owners Association.
33, Kwong Hing Building Landlords & Tenants Association. 34. Peony House
'West Block' Management Committee. 35. United Mansion A Block Landlords
& Tenants Association.
36. United Mansion B Block Landlords & Tenants Association.
37. Jordan Mansion Landlords & Tenants Association. 38. Booman House
Landlords & Tenants Association.
39. Tung Hing Building Owners & Tenants Fraternal Association, 40. Hung
Wan Building Landlords & Tenants Association. 41. Lady Grantham Villa
Association Ltd.
42. Companion Court Landlords & Tenants Association. 43. Chung Shun
Building Landlords & Tenants Association. 44. Yuen On Building Landlords
& Tenant Association, 45. Wah Tak Building Landlords & Tenants
Association. 46. Wing Hong Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 47.
Tung Fong Mansion Owners & Tenants Association. 48. Po Tuck Mansion
Landlords & Tenants Association, 49. Landlords & Tenants Management of