monsters Mg or sull, facing such a situation are completely losing their
heads. They sweet, dance with rage and roar! What's the use of it? China
gives privilege to those secson who have friendly attitude or no bad
intentiona to visit our parts, but can never allow a handful of
reactionaries on individual stecher wantonly attack the proletarian
cultural revolution in our land, arouse serious anti-China pro vocation,
and more than that go further to insult our goat leader Chairman Mao
openly, which is absolutely intolerable to the 700 million Chinese
people. Their azo actiona have done least harm to the glory of the eat
thought of Meo Tre tung.

On the contrary, it further evidences the correctness and eatness of hao
Tse-tung the Marxist-Leninist of our

or a. Tuo
necec8ery treatment given to such a handful of persons by our department
concerned and revolutioary young fighter axed Guards in accordance with
the Chinese law is not debatable. Are these actions of ours are of
"foolish antice"? You, "kind-hearted" getlen, are just proving that you
are the biggest foola.

You have now participated into the rank of anti-China clowns and make a
fuss about the matter to slander the young revolutionary fighters- the
fed Guards, This action of yours is utterly intolerable!

-

It is also mentioned in your letter that there are workers in China
opposed to the Red Quards, which is a rumour and alander out and out Our
worker a and the Rad Guards follow most closely the teachings of our
great leader Chairman Mao and constantly unite together in carrying the
proletarim quìtural revolution thru to the and with resolution.

In view of your abusing our revolutionary young fighters, slander ing
the just struggle of our Hongkong patriotic compatriots, and attacking
our great Chinese Communist rarty as voll as socialist system, it
resulta in impossibility of business low. Therefore, we have taken the
necessary measure in refuting such an avil attitude of yours and inform
Muana, Aichard J. Kelly of it to that effect.

"CODES USED "BENTLEY'S" "SCHOFIELD'S SAFE.CHECK"

3 LETTER

CABLES AND TELEGRAMS "JAXONIA"

PHONE 401-883

ALL DEPARTMENTS

F. E. JACKSON & CO. LTD.

MERCHANTS IMPORTERS & EXPORTERS

The High Commissioner for

P.O. Box 1812, WELLINGTON.

Dear Sir,

the United Kingdom,

ESTABLISHED 1800 P.O. BOX 2199

32-38 ANZAC AVENUE,

AUCKLAND, C.1, N.Z.

16th August, 1967.

pps

With this letter I enclose a photostat copy of a letter received from
the China National Light Industrial Products Import & Export
Corporation, Shanghai, China in which you will note that they refuse to
trans-ship goods at Hong Kong because of the fascist violence of British
Authorities in that port. 1 enclose a copy of my Company's letter in
reply.

After discussion with their New Zealand Agent,

18/

Hr. R.J. Kelly, we decided to allow them to trans-ship at any port as
they had quoted on a C.I.F. basis and freight was there- fore a matter
for their concern.

I trust that my letter in reply and the cuttings

enclosed enlightened them.

I am,

Yours sincerely

For and on Behalf of: F.E. JAC, SO' & CO. LTD

GJ: DB Encs.

Gainor Jackson, MANAGING DIRECTOR

ANTICH TRADE CO. MISSION

1 8.00 1967

ELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND

+

copes Used: "BENTLEY'6"

"SCHOFIELD'S SAFE-CHECK"

3 LETTER

GABLES AND TELEGRAMSI "JAXONIA"

PHONES: 48.803 (3 LINES) ALL DEPARTMENTS

ESTABLISHED 1870

F. E. JACKSON & CO. LTD.

MERCHANTS IMPORTERS & EXPORTERS

28-38 ANZAC AVENUE,

The Manager,

China ational Light Industrial

Products,

Import & Export Corporation,

Shanghai Branch,

128 Huchiu Road,

Shanghai,

CHINA

AUCKLAND, C.1, N.Z.

15th August, 1967.

Dear Sir,

ccyléli

Wo are in receint of your lebter of 5th August in which
you acknowledged receipt of our letter of 17th July covering our Order
No. 11, Item No. 721 for various itens of tools.

In reply to our letter of 17th July we note you have also
receive? our Letter of Credit, No. 94/2571/2, established through the
National Bank of New Zealand Ltd.

As indicated in our letter, we provided in this Credit for
trans-shipment to Hong Kong for the reason that regular, direct sailing
to Auckland are available from that Port. We have now received your
letter in which you say that in no circumstances will you allow
trans-shipment to be made at Hong Kong, and the reason you give is to
protect the fascist violence of British Authorities in liong Kong and to
give fire support to the political struggle of our Hong Kong compatriots
in their grand strike against this violence, we shall, in no
circumstances, allow trans-shipment to be made at Hong Kong".

Frankly, as a Commercial House, we are surorised at you allowing a
political situation to enter into Trade and Commerce.

We have always held the view that Trade and Commerce
are above political considerations and that Trade transcends the powers
of Governments to control it. It is bigger than politics.

Our Company is constantly representing this point of view to our own
Government, who, for many years past, has re- stricted Imports by a
system of Import Licensing.

We, as

....2/

Importers, have suffered much in our freedom through the Trade
Restrictions of successful Governments. Practically all the goods we
handle are subjected to Import Licences and these are extremely
difficult to obtain. Our greatest difficulty is to give orders to all
the suppliers from whom we require goods.

We are very friendly disposed to your New Zealand Agent Mr.
Kelly and for that reason we are taking a lenient view of your attitude
in this matter. We would respectfully suggest that unter the Communist
Regime in China you are shown only one side of the picturc. The fact is
that in China you have not got freedom of the Precu. You have detained
British shios, italian ships and Russian shins. Your Red Guards have
painted Mao slogens all over the top sides of the ships, you have
arrested the Captains and crews of those vessels and detained the
vessels. We respectfully suggest that this is no way to win friends and
influence people throughout the world.

Trade and Commerce are the means whereby we live and whereby you live,
and without which no llation can survive.

The latest incident is reported in our newspaper this
morning and we enclose a cutting, showing that China had detained a
Russian ship and arrested the Captain and some members of the crew
because of their anti-Mao attitude.

If Communist China wants Trade, we would suggest that she
will have to drop these foolish antics of detaining vessels that call on
her Ports and arresting Officers and Crews who may or may not agree with
the political idiology at present dominant in China. But we would
suggest that many of your own people are in revolt against the existing
Regine, as indicated by the recent riots in Shanghai, Canton, Peking and
other parts of China where the workers have been opposed to the Red
Guards.

However, enough of Politics. We are business people and are concerned
only with Trade and Commerce and we are not one scrap interested in the
internal Politics of China, which please note.

After discussion with your Agent, Mr. Kelly, in which we took strong
exception to your comments, we have appreciated the fact that your goods
have been quoted to us on a C.1.F. basis, which means that you are
responsible for Freight and Insurance. In these circumstances, it is
only reasonable that we should leave to you the question of what route
or vessels by which the goods are shipped.

We have therefore instructed our Bank to allow trans- shipment at any
Port, but we would suggest that by eliminating

....3/

|

|

3

Hong Kong, through freights with trans-shipment at other ports may cause
you considerably more than trans-shipment via Hong Kong, from which Port
there are regular soiling to New Zealand.

Finally, we woul draw your attention to the fact that New
Zealand is a British Dominion and we have every faith that any action
taken by the British Authorities in Hong Kong will have been to put down
violence which was disturbing the péace and good order of that
community.

Will you please see that, otherwise, the terms of our Letter of Credit
are strictly adhered to.

We are,

Yours faithfully,

For and on Behalf of: F.E. JACKSON È CO. LTD.

GJ: ES

Enca

Gainor Jackson, MANACING DIRECTOR.

4

44407

中國輕工裳品進出口公司上海市分公司

CHINA NATIONAL LIGHT INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS IMPORT & EXPORT CORPORATION

!

A8-161

SHANGHAI BRANCH

128 HUCHIU ROAD SHANGHAI, CHINA

CABLE ADDIERE

INDUSTRY SHANGHAI

ACHE

CODES USED

BENTLEY'S COMPLETE BENTLEY'S 2ND ADC

W/4. P.E. Jackson & Co.Ltd., 28-38 Ansac Avenue,

Auckland, C.1, New Zealand,

Dear Sire,

5th Aug., 1967.

We have to hand your letter of 17 July as well as L/C 04/2571/2 which
has arrived recently.

To protest the fascist vielence of British Authorities in Hongkong and
to give firm suppert to the political struggle of our Nongkong
compatriots in their grand strike against this violence, we shall en'no
circumstances allow transhipment to be made at Hongkong.

If you are interested in any other Glassware than these offered, we
shall be pleased to make a good recommenda- tion of them en request.

We are looking forward to hearing good news from you.

+

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

Registry No. H. 13/22

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

"Top Secret.

Secret.

Confidential.

Restricted: Unclassified.

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

(64

24A Jon

Vel A.

38

(Ho

19

DRAFT Letter

To:-

J.E.A. Miles, Esq.,

British High Commission, P.C. Box 1812,

Custom House quay, Wellington,

New Dealand.

Type 1 +

Nr. -2

From

Telephone No. & Ext.

Department

& Jeweling 1911

I am replying to your lotter lio. 2-1-280/35/1 of 14 December about
adverse publicity on Hong Kong.

I am sorry if you have been awaiting a follow-up to our telegram No.
1954 of 7 September to liong Kong. In fact, our subsequent exchanges
with them on this subject have been confined to one Saving despatch
which we sent them on 18 October, and a copy of which

I now enclose. You will note from it that any changes

in the schedule of P. & 0. visits to liong Kong appear

to have been due to events in the Middle East rather

than to the situation in the Colony.

We similarl"

got little change out of our enquiries about B.C.A.C.'s

attitude, apart from the act that this too was

apparently due to technical considerations rather than

to the disturbances in Hong Kong.

No

As regards your second paragraph, in the light of You

what to say, I suspect that the reasons for the

statement made in the last sentence of Hong Kong

telegram No. 1355 can be traced back (at any rate sO

far as the position in w Zealand is concerned) to the

somewhat inaccurate picture of the situation in Hong

or which was conveyed by press reporting in this

country at the time.

since taken steps to c

The Hong Kong, Government has

So far as possible

that

hat an accurate account of

the situation in the Colony is rade known overạng

particularly where their own trade connexions are

concerned. We are, however, passing on to Hong Kong

the suggestion in para/raph 5 of your letter.

14.

We were interested to read the correspondence

A

nclored with your letter: the robustness displayed

by F.E. Jackson and Company Limited is ost encouraging.

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

HWB 13/22

CONFIDENTIAL

COMMONWEALTH OFFICE,

Curtis Green Building,

London. S.W. 1.

8 January, 1968

38

I am replying to your letter No. 2-WEL-280/35/1 of 14 December
about adverse publicity on Hong Kong.

I am sorry if you have been awaiting a follow-up to
our 24A) telegram No. 1954 of 7 September to Hong Kong. In fact, our

subsequent exchanges with them on this subject have been confined to
one Saving Despatch which we sent them on 18 October, and a copy of
which I now enclose. You will note from it that any changes in the
schedule of P. & 0. visits to Hong Kong appear to have been due to
events in the Middle East rather than to the situation in the Colony. We
similarly got little change out of our enquiries about B.0.A.C's
attitude, apart from the fact that this too was apparently due to
technical considerations rather than to the disturbances in Hong Kong.

As regards your second paragraph, in the light of what you say,
I suspect that the reasons for the statement made in the last sentence
of Hong Kong telegram No.1355 can be traced back (at any rate so far as
the position in New Zealand is concerned) to the somewhat inaccurate
picture of the situation in Hong Kong, which was conveyed by press
reporting in this country at the time. The Hong Kong Government has
since taken steps to ensure so far as possible that an accurate account
of the situation in the Colony is made known overseas, particularly
where their own trade connections are concerned. We are, however,
passing on to Hong Kong the suggestion in paragraph 5 of your letter.

We were interested to read the correspondence enclosed with your letter:
the robustness displayed by F.E, Jackson and Company Limited is most
encouraging.

LAI

RLE.

64

J.E.A. Miles, Esq., British High Commission, VELLINGTON.

(W.s. Carter) R. sys. no hat was the

CONFIDENTIAL

alch

Land contoday 11/

I presume that a copy

(38 was

with as

indoved

Leer?

the...

10

Hr. Carter

HWB 13/22

Reference

دعا

I attach a raft reply to or consideration.

at

10) (243

39

The relevant correspondence We repoated t'e telegram at a)to Tellington
bur send them copies of any that we send them a copy of(3o

1-

1

(39) and

lid

ti Porrespondence. I suggest under cover of this letter.

3. These vents are all cow water un'er the bridge and since they
occurred liong Kon,, ve 'aken ter to accurate micture of events ir te
Colony is

e t'at an le availa1 le

oversens, i had thot of velosing a copy of t ́e corespond

ence forway led with (4)with

+'

е

raft

7

etter now

on balance I do not think it it vonla

+

!

worth!

I

not sure wh them in vnre. Jacl son preciate it.

Commony would

Aisa best

MR.

(^.

icainor)

5 Januy, 16,

Plue fans craft for my signature

Lu

تدرس

Registry No.

HWB 13/22

DRAFT Letter

E

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

To:-

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

W(B)L 51-7433

*Top Secret

Secret

Confidential,

Restricted: Unclassified.

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

24A

Vol A.

(64

38

Ho

19

J.E.A. Miles, Esq.,

British High Commission, P.O. Box 1812,

Custom House quay, Wellington,

New Zealand.

Type 1 +

Mr.

A

65

From

Telephone No. & Ext

Department

8 January 1916)

I am replying to your letter o. 2-EL-280/35/1

of 14 December about verse publicity on Hong Kong.

I am sorry if you have been awaiting a follow.up

to our telegram No. 1954 of 7 September to Hong Kong.

In fact, our subsequent exchange- with them on this

subject have been confined to on Caving despatch

which we sent them on 18 October,

copy of which

I now enclose. You will note from it that any changes

in the schedule of P. & 0. visits to Hong Kong appear

to have been due to events in the kiddle Eart rather

than to the situation in the Colony. We similarl"

cot little change out of our enquiries about .C.A.C.'s

attitude, apart from the act that this too was

rently due to technical considerations rather than

to the disturbances in Hong Kong.

M

As regards your second paragraph, in the light of You

what say, I suspect that the reasons for the

statement made in the last sentence of Hong Kong

telegram No. 1355 can be traced back (at any rate so

far as t'e position in Sw Zealand is concerned) to the

somewhat inaccurate picture of the situation in Hong

which was conveyed by press reporting in this

country at the time.

The Hong Kong Government has

So far since taken teps to ensure

an forsible

at an accurate account of

the situation in the Colony is rade known oversens,

particularly where their own trade connexions are

concerned. We are, however, passin" on to Hong Kong

the suggestion in paragraph 5 of your letter.

14.

19

HWB 13/22

CONFIDENTIAL

COMMONWEALTH OFFICE,

Curtis Green Building,

London, S.W.1.

10

January, 1968.

Would you please refer to Hong Kong telegram No. 1355 of the 7th
September on the subject of adverse publicity for Hong Kong.

The telegram in question was repeated to Wellington and we have
recently had a letter from our Mission there. The letter explains that
since the New Zealand Press Association have no representative in Hong
Kong the local press have leaned heavily on Reuter's representatives for
its stories: however, thatswater under the bridge. My reason for writing
to you now is to pass on a suggestion, contained in the same letter that
the Hong Kong Tourist Office in Sydney might be in a position to ensure
that more accurate reports on events in Hong Kong are available in that
part of the world. The idea is that this might be done as part of the
service that the Tourist Office provides in sending out information and
news letters to airline offices and travel agents.

However,

No doubt this sort of exercise is already being taken care of by
the Hong Kong Overseas Public Relations Co-ordination Committee. we have
told wellington that we would pass the suggestion on to you and this I
am now doing. Perhaps you would be good enough to see that it reaches
the proper quarter.

19

E.T. Davies Esq.,

Assistant Political Advisor,

Colonial Secretariat,

Hong Kong.

T

A.W. Gazinara.

66

With the Compliments of the

Political Adviser Hông Kông

67

January 13th, 1968.

As I think you know, we set up a special publicity unit here fairly
early on in the disturbances. It is still in existence. You may be
interested by the enclosed copy of a report on its activities.

2.

I am sending a copy of this letter, with enclosure, to
Gaminara in the Commonwealth Office.

(T.A.K. lliott)

RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES Ma. 63

22 JAN258

HWA 13/22 ншарыг

Information Research Dept.,

C. Wilson, Esq.,

Foreign Office,

London, S.W.1.

PA

तेह

22

R.318

Rak.

WATS

23.

IT'

62

67

Introduction:

CONFIDENTIAL

%7 67

Report on the operation of the overal

publicity unit

unit

Funds and staff for a upucial, ublicity whit which i.. th
subject of this report were approved by the Finance Committee on Jur..
However, it would be difficult to disentan,lc thetion of the u. from the
work of the publicity committee with which is no buen clos. linked from
the beginning.

The publicity committee

The publicity committee was formed on my 16 under the c ship of the
Deputy Colonial Secretary. The committee'a fundamental were stated as
follows:

(a)

to strengthen the population's resolve;

(b)

to deflate opposition and show up their weak points;

(c)

2.

to strengthen/restore the confidence in Hong Kong and its future of
people in Hong Kong and oversund.

From these fundamental aims were derived the lines for p information
work which have since guided the work of thu consil special publicity
unit. The only change since made in that ori, inal ́: ment of aims has
been to leave concern for overseas publicity to s committee.

2 the charmen.. Duty Diroc.

;.

The original committee W^%, ecop card, ta the Deputy Colonial Secretary
Nr. G.C.milton, of Information Services; r. ...J. Tuple, then secretary
of the Univer. Grants Committee; hr. J.". Inyes, Chisi istant la crurg
for Chân.

ntative
cath Affairs; Chief Superintendent Russ 11 bruke na mga Commissioner of
Folicu; kr. N.k. Hy h innt Dir ciuz cf Buc Mr. J. McGregor, Assistant
Director of Gamerce and Indu...try; ar. Brocks, Director of
Broadcasting. Mr. ... Locking wm, ouerolizy ti

committee from the outsut.

**

+

.

1

יי

L.

s may be deduced this companulien involved mumber: cholen.. represent
d.partments with an obvious interest in information she cost. cation in
the widest sense as well as those chosen for the individual contribution
they re able to make to the unusual tasks before them.

5.

Later, Mr. J. Cater as Deputy Colonial Secretary (Stucini
Duties) replaced Mr. Hamilton as Chairman and the Committee was enla by
the addition of Mr. D. Ford from the Special Duties Suction of th..
Colonial Secretariat, who then became the committue's secretary. Lai who
is also a member of the special publicity unit became a mumb r the
committee and r. K.Y. Young now represents the District Commis. i, ..
New Territorios.

Mr.

16.

!

C.P. 323

CONFIDENT

- 2

The composition of the special publicity wit

6.

The approval of the Finance Comitice wit given for the creation of a
unit to carry out intcmified infiemtien truku, in the conturu of the
confrontation with local c. mum. 1.1.

by secondment from other sections of the information Services
Departache. Secretariat for Chinese "ffeiro, Radio flong; hon; and
supernumerary job. wore crunted in those departments to regine, necu dud
staff. Curtnin other secretarial and support staff were provided from
the Colond: 1 Secretariat.

7.

This composition reflects generally reflects the intenti.f
unit to exploit, in addition to the normal ciranelu cpen to the Informs
a Services Department, all others which would surve the now mad urgent
purpose.

8.

+

In fact the wit never realised the full entrblindment sål...
for. The Finance Committee paper is unintentially misleading, in
atributing 6 Assistant Information Officers to the unit. In het A 1927
of these posts had been proposed errlier : tat the I... mesti. could
develop a propranme of hourly news bulletins and it wa ke. implement
thuse "roposals along with these for the publicity unit. when approval
was given for two more Assistent Information Officer. For the unit it
was founded impossible to recruit suitable candidatur posto have never
been filled.

9.

י! -

t:

Thy olaff was further reduced by the diversion in July of the two senior
1.S.D. cfficers to permanent duty to handle inftrustion on th- border,
and neither has yet returned to his original duty with the unit, One has
been temporarily recalled by the Director of Information &rvic. for
urgent administrative duties, the other went on a courue to Pritik in
September and has been retained there for a further month to c. lat the
unit's pro ramme with Hong Kong Chinese residents in V.R.

General pattern c1 Work

10.

r

nd ma 2.0

W

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