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CONFIDENTIAL

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Draft Telegram to

Addressed to

Lo

PEKING

telegram No.

No.

1002

And to

(Date)

And to:-

PEKING

1002 (date)

P

24/12 repeated for information to HUNG KONG

Saving to.....

----

24 Decenter

Tr

APPLY

IJILLE

-----

P‒‒‒‒‒J LIL

Repeat to:-

Hong Kong.

Saving to:-

Your telegram No. 1120 Grey J

In the light of discussions with the Governor

of Hong Kong, approval has now been given to the

following approach to the problem of Grey.

al We should continue to resist pressure to take

action against Chinese in this country.

b) iffe should not attempt to bargain with the

Chinese about Mr. Grey, or to try to establish a

o)

Distribution:-

FCO

firm price with them for his release.

In particular we should not at present

consider releasing convicted prisoners in

return for Kr. Grey's release.

a)

Copies to:-

#e should continue a policy of firmness in

Hong Kong while taking what further steps we

could to assist "de-escalation".

24/12

e)

The Governor should continue to release

GOLIA

12127/24/122

detainees as fast as he safely could.

/ 1)

L

T

f)

We should now as far as possible restrain

publicity about Mr. Grey in the belief that

the Chinese would be more likely to release

him when not evidently under pressure.

2.

This approach is based on the following

tentative conclusions about Jhinese intentions.

a)

The Peking authorities are indeed upset and

embarrassed by the publicity.

b)

c)

d)

But whether or

not they have already taken a decision of

principle to release . Grey, they are

unlikely to do so for the time being, lest this

appear too direct a capitulation to the pressues

of publicity.

The Peking authorities continue to be under

pressure from the local communists to obtain

a price in Hong Kong for f. Grey.

Ket by firless on our part, the Peking

authorities, embarrassed by the consequences

of holding on to . Grey, might possibly be

prepared to override the views of the local

communists and not attempt to obtain a price

for his release.

The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, now

apparently less involved in the throes of the

Cultural Revolution, may be prepared to look

at mattere in a more pragmatic way. This

should increase the chances of an objective

review of the embarrassments to the Chinese

the of/continuing publicity about the detention

of Kr. Grey. On the other hand we accept

that even on rational analysis they might

conclule that pressures are building up

/ against

(77 kort) 1768_0.W_H_Lat. G130

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

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NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

Dd. 32855 Ed (4208)

portcendanleg after the release

the crean Me Pueblo.

3.

against us and that, by hanging on to

Grey, they will in the long run obtain

a substantive concession in Hong Kong,

We recognise that the degree of publicity is very much beyond our
control.

Reuters,

however, for the time being share our tactical

the ties

view, and do not intend in the next few weeks

Reef their own

to go out of their way to initiate publicity-

in fairly low hay.

See also Kurray's letter of December.

A

2.44

Все

CYPHER/CAT AND BY BAG

CONFIDENTIAL

FEC 13C/1

TOP COPY

19

PRIORITY FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

TELEGRAM NUMBER: 998

CONFIDENTIAL

TO: PEKING

23 DECEMBER, 1968. (FED)

Вари

ADDRESSED TO PEKING TELEGRAM NUMBER 998 OF 23 DECEMBER REPEATED FOR
INFORMATION TO HONG KONG AND SAVING TO WASHINGTON OTTAWA AND PARIS.

YOUR TELEGRAM NUMBER 1126: GREY.

$76

219

WE AGREE THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE REPRESENTATIONS TO THE M.F.A. ABOUT THE
INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR COMMUNICATIONS ON THE LINES OF YOUR TELEGRAM
UNDER REFERENCE.

2. ANOTHER CASE HAS COME TO OUR NOTICE WHICH YOU SHOULD REFER TO IN YOUR
NOTE. THE ARTICLE IN PARIS NEWSPAPER LE FIGARO OF 20 DECEMBER (SEE PARIS
TELEGRAM NUMBER 1398 TO F.C.0.) WAS ORIGINALLY PASSED TO YOU BY
COMMERCIAL CHANNELS BUT RETURNED TO US BY THE PEKING TELEGRAPH OFFICE.
SUBSEQUENTLY IT WAS SENT BY D.W.S. CHANNELS.

3. WE DO NOT INTEND TO INITIATE PUBLICITY AT THIS STAGE,

STEWART

75

DEPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION

F.Z.D.

H.X.D.

NE'S DEPT.

+

I.R.D.

GUID DEPT.

COMIS DEPT.

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NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

No.

Registry F

+

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(Date).

23/12

Confidential

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EMERGENCY IMMEDIATE

PIORITY ROUTINE

with

without LÍFFERRED.

}*

Security classification -if any

Peki 47478 Address to

No

*Date and time (G.M.T.) telegram should

reach addressee(s)

(Date)

Despatched

23/12

**

[Codeword-if any)].

Confedential,

Peking

telegram No.

998

(date) 23/1

-------

And to:-

Repeat to:-

Hor Kiny Working

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4

PRODROME LONDON

OSEAGRAH LN LH

CWF/M4 QLH074

TO PRODRONE LONDON 21 DEC 1968

NOTICE OF NON-DELIVERY

WITH REFERENCE TO THE TELEGRAM OF WHICH THE PARTICULARS

ARE AS FOLLOWS:-

FCW029 20TH ADDSD ETATPRIORITE PRODROME PEKING

BEGINNING 30820 FOLLOW ING RECEIVED FROM PARIS ETC

WILL YOU KINDLY NOTE

Enter.ape 400 23/12-18

ABO

IN

Ne 31

23DEL J68

FECIBE/1.

Кори

1102

PEKING ADVISE THEY REFUSE TO ACCEPT THIS TELEGRAM

-218

!

NO REASON STATED

SENT AUTO GRE

1155/21

PRODROME LONDON

H LH

OSEAGRAM LN LA

DNE

TOP COPY

NR 527/21

TELEGRAN

RECEIVED IN FOR GY TELEPRINTER AT C

GMT

(77

PRIORITY 2139152 DEC

FROM PEKING

TO PRIORITY PRODROME LONDON

Feo.

PRIORITY GOVERNOR HONG KONG

GR---35/3

BT

· RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES N. 31

23 DEC 1968

نام

pdles 27/12

ADDRESSED FCO TELEGRAM NO. 1128 OF 21 DECEMBER REPEATED FOR INFORMATION
TO HONG KONG.

MY TELEGRAM NO.1166. GREY.

WE DELIVERED A PARCEL FOR GREY TO INFORMATION DEPARTMENT TODAY BUT THEY
REFUSED TO ACCEPT IT,

CRADOCK.

BT

File

Top +26

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F.E.D. H.K.D.

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CONFIDENTIAL

TOP CO Y

PRIORITY PELING TO FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

Tolno 1126

MIFIDENTIAL

21 December 1968

RECTIV ARCH Z

M

No 3

12 1968

FECIB/1

Addressed to FCO telegram No. 1126 of 21 December. pales 27/12

Repeated for information to:

10

My telegram No. 3 to Ottawa:

Ottawa Washington.

Grey

Hong Kong

I do not think we should let this refusal to accept a telegram pass
without comment. If you agree I could 8p. undec. ? for the record send a
Note to the Foreign Kinistry drawing attention to it and protesting
against this interference with our communications.

2.

Whether you also publicise the incident depends on current policy over
Grey. It may be better to initiate no further publicity for a while.
(Your telegram No. 952 paragraph 5).

PCO pass Ot ́awa, Hong Kong and Washington.

Mr. Cradock

Repeated as requested/

DEPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION

F. East. Dept.

68

H.K.D.

Cons. Dept.

News Dept.

I.R.D.

Guid. Dept.

Comma. Dept.

uuuu

CONFIDENTIAL

1

FI CLAIR

ROUTINE PARIS

TELEGRAM NUMBER 1378

THGLASST IND

TOP COPY

TO: FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH-OFFICR

20 DECEMBER 1968

RECI M:D

CVES

ASSED TO F.C.0. TELEGRAM NUMBER 1338 OF 20 DECEMBER

F.

TED FOR INFORATION TO PEKING,

MR ANTHONY GREY.

FEC1341.

27412 مساه في

THE LEADING PARIS MORNING NEWSPAPER, LE FIGARO, PUBLISHED TODAY, 20
DECEMBER, A

EDITOR ROGER MASSIP.

ARTICLE ABOUT MR. GREY BY THEIR FOREIGN THE ARTICLE IS HEADED: A SCANDAL
WHICH

OUGHT TO BE ENDED THE ARBITRARY DETENTION IN PEKING OF THE REUTER
CORRESPONDENT MR. GREY. THE FOLLOWING IS A SUMMARY OF THE ARTICLE.

2.

+

THE BRITISH CHARGE D'AFFAIRES IN PEKING HAS INTERVENED RECENTLY WITH THE
CHINESE AUTHORITIES ABOUT THE CONDITIONS IN WHICH MR. GREY, THE REUTER
CORRESPONDENT IN PEKING, HAS BEEN IMPRISONED IN HIS OWN HOUSE FOR MORE
THAN 16 MONTHS. THESE CONDITIONS FULLY JUSTIFY THE DEMARCHE WHICH HAS
JUST BEEN MADE. THEY AMOUNT TO IMPRISONMENT (WITHOUT A CHARGE AGAINST
THE PRISONER) POSED AS A REPRISAL AGAINST THE ARREST OF EIGHT COMMUNIST
JOURNALISTS IN HONG KONG, SEVEN OF THESE WERE RELEASED AFTER PAYING A
FINE AND THE EIGHTH WAS FREED AFTER A SHORT PERIOD OF IMPRISONMENT.

3. SINCE HIS TELEPHONE WAS CUT ON 19 AUGUST 1967, MR. GREY HAS HAD NO
CONTACT WITH THE OUTSIDE WORLD APART FROM TWO TWENTY MINUTE VISITS FROM
MEMBERS OF THE BRITISH CONSULATE ON 23 APRIL AND 26 NOVEMBER 1968. MR.
GREY LIVES IN A ROOM IN HIS APARTMENT AND IS ALLOWED TO TAKE A BRIEF
PERIOD OF EXERCISE ONLY TRICE A DAY. HE HAS NO ACCESS TO HIS LIBRARY AND
RECEIVES ONLY THE PEOPLES DAILY WHICH HE CANNOT READ AS HE DOES NOT KNOW
CHINESE, AND THE PEKING REVIEW, A GLOOMY ENGLISH-LANGUAGE PROPAGANDA
PUBLICATION. HE CAN WRITE TO HIS MOTHER AND HIS FIANCEE ONCE A MONTIL
ONLY. THERE IS NOTHING IN COMMON BETWEEN THESE BARBAROUS CONDITIONS AND
THOSE IMPOSED ON THE COMMUNIST JOURNALISTS IN HONG KONG WHO BENEFITED
FROM LIBERAL TREATMENT.

THE

I

I

4.

-2-

THE INTERNATIONAL PRESS HAS EVOKED THIS PARTICULARLY SAD CASE OF MR.
GREY, IT OUGHT TO RETURN TO THE CHARGE AND DENOUNCE THE INHUMAN
CHARACTER OF THE TREATMENT INFLICTED ON AN INNOCENT MAN.

5. CHINA FLOODS THE WEST WITH PUBLICATIONS IN WHICH SHE TRIES TO GIVE A
FAVOURABLE ISPRESSION OF HER POLICY, ACHIEVEMENTS AND INTERNATIONAL
BEHAVIOUR. THIS WOULD BE CONSIDERABLY MORE CONVINCING IF THE CHINESE
DECIDED TO END THIS SCANDALOUS DETENTION FY LIBERATING GREY AT ONCE. HE
WAS ONLY ARRESTED AS A HOSTAGE WHILE HIS COLLEAGUES IN HONG KONG HAVE
LONG SINCE RECOVERED THEIR LIBERTY WHICH THEY MOMENTARILY LOST FOR FAR
PORE SERIOUS REASONS.

F.C.O. PASS PEKING (BY COMMERCIAL MEANS).

MR SOAMES

[REPEATED AS REQUESTED]

(COPIES DEINT TO 10,10 DOWNING STREET]

EP RIKENTAL DISTRIBUTION

PAR BASTEN! DEPT

5.2.A.7.

IG KONG DEFT

CONS"LAR DEFT

INFORMATION POLICY DEPT

GUIDAZICE DEPT

NEWS DAPT

INFORMATION RESEARCH DEFT

RESEARCH DIPT

J

J

CYPHER/CAT A

ROUTINE HONGKO

CONFIDENTIAL

TO FORLIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

TELEGRAM NUMBER 2284

21 DECEMBER 1968

RECEIVED IN

ARCHIVES M. 51

E

! 23 DEC 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

DRESSED FCO TELEGRAM NO. 2284 OF 21ST DECEMBER REPEATED PEKING.

62

MY TELEGRAM NO. 2267 ↑ GREY.

parce027/12

FEI YI MING, PUBLISHER OF THE LEADING COMMUNIST PAPER, TA KUNG PAC,

GAVE A PRESS CONFERENCE TO A CAREFULLY SELECTED GROUP OF

JOURNALISTS AND RADIO AND TELEVISION CORRESPONDENTS ON 20THI

GECENB R. BRITISH AND AMERICAN CORRESPONDENTS AND REPORTERS FROM

THE HONG KONG ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND RIGHT WING PRESS WERE EXCLUDED.

SOME RELATIVES OF PRISONERS AND A FEW OF THE MORE PRCH|NENT

COMMUNISTS RECENTLY RELEASED FROM PRISON OR DETENTION WERE PRESENT.

2. ON GREY, FEI SAID THAT THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT AND THE HONG KONG

AUTHORITIES HAD BEEN ATTACKING THE RESTRICTION ON GREY'S LIBERTY

AS QUOTE INHUMAN UNQUOTE AND QUOTE NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE USUAL.

RULES OF CIVILIZED BEHAVIOUR UNQUOTE. THIS WAS QUOTE IMPERIALIST

BANDIT LOGIC UNQUOTE, AS THE HONG KONG BRITISH HAD BEEN QUOTE

LAWLESSY PERSECUTING PATRIOTIC COMPATRIOTS AND JOURNALISTS ON A

LARGE SCALE, VE CONSIDER THAT CHINA IS FULLY JUSTIFIED IN LIMITING

GREY'S FREEDOM UNQUOTE.

+

3. IN THE MAIN BODY OF HIS SPEECH FEI ATTACKED THE QUOTE FASCIST

ATROCITIES UNQUOTE OF THE BRITISH WHICH WERE QUOTE STILL

CONTINUING UNQUOTE SEMICOLON DENOUNCED THE EMERGENCY REGULATIONS

AS QUOTE EVEN MORE DARBAROUS UNQUOTE THAN THOSE IN FORCE IN SOUTH

AFRICA SEMICOLON AND ARGUED THAT THE TREATMENT OF GREY WAS VERY.

LENIENT COMPARED WITH THE SAVAGE BEATING AND KALTREATMENT (DESCRIBED

AT LENGTHƆ TO WHICH PRISONERS AND DETAINEES WERE SUBJECTED. HE

ATTRIBUTED THE PUBLICITY ABOUT GREY IN DRITAIN TO THE DESIRE TO

DRAW ATTENTION AWAY FROM THE AGGRAVATED POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC

CRISES SEMICOLON AND CONCLUDED WITH THREE STANDARD DEMANDS:

CONFIDENTIAL

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