Restricted.

29.7

Unclassified

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

Princeton House

271-277 High Holborn,

-

London W.0.1

-

MR. CHUN-CHIEN CHAN

Department

17

C.c

M Mallett,

Pampard Control Dagut.

Mr. Jabodet.

Jesin bring

Mome 5th Sectio The RAT

Centro Commenthee

and Commandant

soma Hamme

зовать спицо

Mr. Chun-Chien Chen, a Nationalist Chinese has applied for a visa to
visit the

United Kingdom. enclose a copy of his

application form. We would see strong poli-

to hum tical objectigne to the issue of a visa, 2. We have recently
formulated new internal

guidelines on the eritevie for the admission

of Nationalist Chinese. As you know, we do

not recognise the Nationalist authorities

on Taiwan. Our trade with the People's Republic of China far exceeds the
volume of

ever

trade we could hope to do with Taiwan.

wow Golum

OPR is particularly sensitive about any

The

action which might imply recognition, however

libited, of the Nationalist authorities, on-

< to avva ħ far as humme Trimon- It is our policy therefore de

groupe for accusations that we are adop- giving gemar rectgrating.
Fontan of

t

Wion

This is directly-reflected in the

criteria we have adopted' for the granting of

we imm

8

views. For practical purposes aix categories

bulsma,"

of individual can be distinguished:

(a) Private individuals and businessmen who

Nationaliet have no connection with any Nationalist

organisation;

(b) Individuals who are officials of

../ Matic Mati

tionaliet

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Nationalist government controlled organisa-

tione, such as the Taiwan Power Company, which

although state-owned, operated for purely

business purposes, i.e. they are equivalent to British Railways or the
Central Electricity

Generating Board in this country;

(c) Members of delegations to international

trade fairs, sports teams, etc., claiming to

represent the "Republic of China";

(a) Officials of the Taiwan Provincial op

Taipeh Municipal Authorities, who do not come

under categories (e) and (f) below;

(e) Officials of departments of the Nationa

government which are concerned purely

liste

with trading and economic affaire- e.g. the Textiles Development
Committee In the Kinistry of Economic Affaire;

(f) Officials of other departments of the Nationalist government,
including Nationalis

Ambassadors abroad.

We Shomi danse

3. Under existing practice viene would be The slant 1 nsw

granted to those in categories (a) and (b)

unconditi_cally, and to those in category (c) provided an
agreement/could be reached where by

reference to the "Republic of China" could be

Wow

avoided.

For commercial reasons only, we are

marting to ales preparad iXafit/categorie (8) sente),

Jonke

y

Since H.M. Consul/in Tamsui is accredited to

the provincial authorities of Taiwan, it would jewicy, it would

be anomalous to fexclude/provif.^"l officials.

(lk by wäritzing (e) / The

/

visas are not stamped in Rationalist pass- ports,and affidavite are
issued This in itself

18

ia a denial of recognitions-int

1

Nationalist authorities from publi

CONFIDENTIAL

"Á visita.

VATR

Ma

Jinjection Yo

a calentand

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

Ed. 32855 Ed (4300)

the

vizita

CONFIDENT IAD

they so mishit.

if Man

effiplaže.

"ven thie whift in

-policy #ill not go unnoticed by the CER

person

4. We still oppose the issue of Visue' to

category (f) unless:

(1) they are attending a conference in the

United Kingdom of a United Nations agency;

(11) they come under U. sponsorship; or

(iii) they come as tourists in a private orpa-

cily for a short period.

Mr. Chun-Chien Chan falle clearly into category

(f). Not only é he a member of the Legislative

Yuan; he is Comandant of the National War

Cenrical Commun fix of the) College and Jirector of a section of the K

the ruling party. He claims that he wants to Colle study "social
welfare". Even if this is true,

be in a posolim to make content wor

to contact overseas Chinese

he would-be

and hi visit could cause us considerable

embarreser ent. It would provide both the Natio-

nalist and the CPR with excellent propaganda."

I

Aigle that

me therefore that you will not feels a vise Thein met de åsand

you to Er. Chan. Ly contendent

you mu find

пор I tend

these/guidelines, which have

been approved by Ministers, will be helpful

brint

I guwa that you will not require furtker

elucidation of our recommendations effecting the

issue of visas unless the guidelines do not

provide an adequate explanation.

no time din

you may

aussure

fortune cases, that any objection

We fouse to an mir wund

is becomm

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The dom

he Dow

eme

nu spence

faste mito

entagons

(a) to (e) above.

277

کر

para o

29

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

+

CONFIDENT IAL

RECEIVED IN "ARCHIVES No.31

2- JUL 1968

pee

FENZI/I

Mr. Herry

Visa application by Mr. James Wei

16

Flag A

13

Probem

The Embassy in Athens asked for authority to grant a

two-day visa to enable Mr. James Wei, the Chinese Nationalist

Director of the Information Goverment office in Taipei to

come to this country to visit Sir William Teeling, M.P. and

Mr. Charles S. Wong of the Free Chinese Centre. In

accordance with guidelines agreed by Ministers we informed

the Home Office that as Mr. Wei was (and had described himself

as) an official of the "Nationalist" Central Government who

did not fall into the category of officials concerned mainly

with trade, we recommended against the issue of a visa.

Representations have been made to the Home Office and to us

by Sir William Teeling, M.P., and Mr. Albert Roberts, M.P.,

that a visa be granted on the grounds that this is a private

visit and that they will give an assurance on Mr. Wei's

behalf that he will not engage in political activities.

may approach Mr. Foley in the House this evening.

Recommendation

They

2. I recommend that we maintain our decision to refuse the

viea.

Argument and Background

3. Mr. Rodgers agreed the guidelines on the issue of visas

set out in my submission of 28 May (copy attached), which sets

/out the

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I

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- 2 -

out the background.

Mr. Wei falls into the category of

officials referred to in paragraph of that submission.

He is clearly a fairly prominent official of the Central

"Nationalist" Government. (We allow in officials of the

Provincial Government of Taiwan as our Consul is accredited

to it.) His presence here might well be picked up by the

press. In view of our present strained relations with

Peking we should do nothing which might rebound on our Mission

and other British subjects in China. Such a visit could have

this effect as the Chinese are particularly sensitive about

Taiwan.

4 Sir W. Teeling M.F., who is the leader of the "Formosa

lobby", and Mr. A. Roberts M.P. have pointed out that two

of Mr. Wei's predecessors paid visits to this country to see

M.P.8. It has not been possible to check this at short

notice but no-one in the Department recalls it having taken

place within the last three years. It is also true that

under the guidelines (paragraph 2(iii) of my submission under

reference), if Mr. Wel had applied as a tourist in a private

capacity we might have been prepared to grant a visa. Even

in these circumstances, however, we might have had reservations

on this occasion in view of the very delicate situation in

Peking. He applied in his official capacity; and in these

circumstances I do not consider that we should bend the guide-

lines and risk adverse repercussions in Peking by letting him

/in.

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-3-

in.

If there are Parliamentary Questions about our refusal,

our decision can be fully justified on the grounds that he

applied as an official of a Government that we do not recognise.

His position is quite different from that of M.P.a visiting

Formosa as they, together with other British citizens, are

generally free to travel where they wish and their presence

in a country does not constitute a mark of British

recognition.

5. Mr. Wilkinson concurs in the recommendation.

CONFIDENTIAL

John Densm

fu (James Murray)

15 July, 1968.

Ed (5084)

4(10

Mr. Manay.

Reference....

Vists of officials from

RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES-No: 3+-|

2 JUL 1968

FCNZZ/1

| OLEO MA-

Jour

west

going to

let

me

know

when

You

.

had spoken further with Mr. March.

I will then draft replies to the letters at

Hey B. and c.

M: Shy

Farad

M: March informed

arland.

%%

Ma

to-day

(with apologion for the inlay) that

the proposed deligation could not

now

pare the time for

to the UK.

bzt

am

H.

a

noit

In short, all

24

И

Enter

the Est

بعالم

15

.

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

CONFIDE. TIAL

Registry FCN 22/14 DRAFT blue minute

No.

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

Top Secret

Secret.

To:-

Mr. Wilkinson Mr. Samuel

Confidential.

Unclassified.

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

Type 1 +

From

Mr. James Murray

Telephone No. & Ext.

Department

Visits or Businessmen and officials from

Flag D

win the

Flag E

M Hiuray

(If we won to

mlas resistio

"Athanold" goinate wat plaints concerneal with Kasts.

ust-

For y

mariancial offences, ce shake final omatine in the sum

sou mountore poi tin of allowing into the U.K. offend with chom the
Console in

cult in Female,

baring them with Thom he is regularly in tail)

Formosa

suis incons pants in conspens Mr. Rodgers has wed for dutier dabeiżs

about the proposals on the above subject/in my

submission of 28 May about visitor from Farmerfes

Categor: (4) - Frovincial and Municipal officials

2. It is unlikely that any significant

commercial benefit would result from allowing

individuals in this category to #isit Britain.

The object of the liberalization in this case

is to remove the anomaly whereby, although our

Consul in Peness is accredited to the Provincial

and Municipal Authorities on Formosa, we refuse

to allow visits officials of those authorities.

The situation of our Cokul is far from e

it would be with to be and would we

our approach.

pend ££ vo were consistent in

Our nosition of recognisin. the

Provincial and Municipal authorities, but not

Applicable the "Nationalist" rine, would before easy-to defend and
justify/ if this particular anomaly

It fo wallaby that, in pruatie, the can comment will wish to tried the
thabhat Kingston, J Who will show of our cliange of poliert The nitrina
me ft. man spáskanajany something to 3. But the should need to shora Che
British

were removed.

National Export Council and the Confederation of

have been presting for a change, in mot print potangy. We might say Rs
British Industries, test, while, we cannot majes per offrire sanch of to
wything which right he has to infly as any more towpedo implicit
recognition of the

"Nationalist" authorities, and while we must

continue to treat much individu i vige applies-

are preferred mshaft

tion on its merits, we preneo- to tike a more

/liberal

CONFIDENTIAL

that to hated wach to schisiga each port cumlar offlection

COFFIDE TIAL

in the light off

all thy comernblomerus perailing at the home liberal attitude towards
officials whose major

concern is with tradey. The change in our

attitude wouldp=however, besona anpapert bed

to the "Nationalist" Authorities and to

individual Boitier Compentes in the sourse

of time as "Nationalist ** ficials were sported

Number of individuals likely to be affected

Our present attitude is known both to the

"Nationalist" authorities and to British

companies, so that very few applications are

received from Nationalist" officials. Past

figures can thus be no guide. A reasonable

estimate of the annual numbers involved would

be about a score or two dozen. We should, of

course, retain the right and the means to

restrict the numbers of visas issued to any

level considered desirable.

Publicity

5. Our present golicy has prevented visits

by "Nationalist" officials and official

delegations. The "Nationalists" leve, however,

publicized the visits of individual British

Members of Parliament to Formosa, and we avat

The ONGC

(hot intersuch Bhatind

the C.B.1. [would

in this han

doubt inform their's "Netwohnt wirtunte

that it wa

wath offlying for

offeraty.

sames they aught hise suuntaa.

expect them to publicike any official visits ly ful to Britain. Any
individual British companies

who hosted such visits would also, of course,

be able to publicize the in this country.

Reaction in Peking

5. The Chinese Government have made it very

clear that they regard Hong Kong as the crux

of Anglo-Chinese relations. Should they wish

to raise the question of Pornosa in addition,

розви the pregare of the Consul in Pangår would gives

thea ample excuse. I do not believe that visits

by a few "Rationalist" officials concerned with

/trade

hade myaniyatin's

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14. 32835 14A (420)

CONFIDE TIAL

trade would materially worsen our position

in the way that

vis-à-vis the Chinese as-would, for instance,

the sale of military equipment to the

"Nationalists" work.

7. After careful consideration of the points

ataman big

raised by Mr. Rodgers, I do not wiek to alter my

се все кому

original recommendation should be

in puncfle to clox wohinters for refect of "Wewombat sucommend threats
pummarly conscrmed with kader, Sat. I would

add the wider that we

f

shantel)/scanninge anal flaster in the light of the the cerfumes stances
of each

application.

CONFIDENTIAL

1.6.

Flag D раде Flag E

13

CONFIDENTIAL

Er. Blkinson Er. Samuel

RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES No. 31

2 JUL 1968

FCN 22/1

Visits of Businessmen and Officials from Formosa

Mr.Rodgers has raised various points in connexion with

the recommendations in my submission of 28 May about visitors

from Formosa.

Category (8)

-

Provincial and Municipal Officials

2. It is unlikely that any significant commercial benefit

would result from allowing individuals in this category to

visit Britain. The object of the liberalization in this case

is to remove the anomaly whereby, although our Consul in

Tameui is accredited to the Provincial and Municipal

Authorities on Formosa, we refuse to allow visits by officials

of those authorities. The situation of our Consul is far from

easy; and it would be well to be consistent in our approach.

Our position of recognising the Provincial and Kunicipal

authorities, but not the "Nationalist" régime, would be the

more explicable in Formosa if this particular anomaly were

removed. It is unlikely that, in practice, the officials

concerned will wish to visit the United Kingdom. (If we

were to relax restrictions on "Nationalist" government

officials concerned with trade, but not on Formosan provincial

officials, we should find ourselves in the even more anomalous

position of allowing into the U.K. officials with whom the

Consul is not in touch, and debarring those with whom he is

regularly in touch.)

Who will know of our change of policy?

3.

The criteria are for our own guidance. But we should

need to say something to the British National Export Council

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/and

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-2-

and the Confederation of British Industries, who have been

pressing for a change in our present policies. We might say

that, while we cannot give official sanction to anything

which might be taken to imply our recognition of the

"Nationalist" régime, we are prepared to adopt a more liberal

attitude towards officials whose major concern is with trade;

but we shall wish to scrutinize each particular application

in the light of all the circumstances prevailing at the time.

The BNEC and the C.B.I. (and individual British firms) would

in their turn no doubt inform their "Nationalist" contacts

that it was now worth applying for visas for government

officials, since they might now be granted.

Number of individuals likely to be affected

4. Our present attitude is known both to the "Nationalist"

authorities and to British companies, so that very few applica-

tione are received from "Nationalist" officials. Past figures

can thus be no guide. A reasonable estimate of the annual

numbers involved would be about a score or two dozen.

We

should, of course, retain the right and the means to restrict

the numbers of visas issued to any level considered desirable.

Publicity

5. Our present policy has prevented visits by "Nationalist"

officiala and official delegations. The "Nationalists" have,

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