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HONG KONG LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

can perhaps be more economically carried out in laboratories in Europe, but applied research-that is research applied to our own particular problems can only be properly carried out here, and should form part of the duties of local laboratory workers.

12.

Education of the Public in Matters of Hygiene.

On the subject of lectures in sanitation, hygiene and anti- malaria methods-it is hoped ultimately to establish a properly staffed propaganda section which will take the necessary action to spread instruction through lectures, posters, pamphlets, lantern and cinema shows and through the Press. The Sanitary Board has recently approved a proposal to issue pictorial posters showing the harm done by insanitary premises which posters were prepared at the suggestion of Dr. Fawcett, M.O.H.

13.

Development of the Preventive Side of Medicine.

The honourable senior Chinese member, Sir Shou-son Chow in approving the development of the preventive side of the Medical Department expressed the wish that that policy may be carried out in a liberal and sympathetic spirit and with due regard to the susceptibilities of the people.

Recognising that the co-operation of the people is a factor of the utmost importance in matters of public health every endeavour will be made to secure the goodwill of the populace by respecting old customs and traditions provided they are not incompatible with the principles of public health.

When disease affects the individual only the choice of nursing and treatment lies with the patient or his guardian. Where the illness is of such an infectious nature that the case not only endangers the health and lives of those who approach near, but through them the health and lives of others more remote, I feel sure the honourable Chinese members will agree that the prejudices and wishes of the patient or his friends should not be allowed to outweigh unduly the risks to the community and the possibility of the establishment of an epidemic.

In order to stimulate the willing co-operation of all concerned and to ensure that the best possible advice shall be obtained and the best possible methods used, I have recommended the establishment of a Public Health Advisory Board composed of officials and unofficials, doctors and laymen whose duty it will be to examine and weigh up the factors connected with the various problems and to advise as to the action which should be adopted.

14.

Wells.

Many chemical analyses and bacteriological counts have been made of water samples from wells sunk in populous areas. The results show that pollution is present in the majority of cases.

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