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N

2.

138

are ominous signs of trouble ahead of us.

It

should not be surprising if the undesirable conditions

which prevailed two or three years ago recur in the

The state of government in a country is

Province.

due greatly to the human element.

If the rulers are

good, the country will be prosperous. The man whó

has worked so hard for the gradual restoration of

prosperity of both Kwongtung and Hong Kong

Marshal Li Chai-sum

power.

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is slowly but surely losing his

First of all he has been replaced in the

chairmanship of the Provincial Government of

Kwongtung by Chan Ming-shu. I would not criticise

Chan too severely, because after all he still has

some respects for the virtuous things of old.

But

he is not his own master: above him is Chiang Kai-shek

whose orders he must obey, and below him there are

numerous subordinates whose aim is to make changes

which would have the inevitable result of disturbing

the existing state of affairs.

Li Chai-sum is still the Chairman of the

Branch Political Council of Kwongtung, but the Nanking Government has decided to abolish this

Branch Council on the 15th March next. He is also

the Commander-in-Chief of the 8th Army in China; but

here again the Nanking Government is going to abolish

all the commanders-in-chiefship throughout China, on

the ground that, there being no more war the title

of commander-in-chief for the different armies should

not be retained.

The Nanking Government has divided China

into five military districts for the purpose of army

reduction and reorganisation; and in these five,

Kwongtung and Kwongsi are not included.

This means

that

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