this entails firing, though only in the last

extremity, and that then the Cantonese troops

might take part. In that event, it might be

impossible to evacuate immediately, especially

as the French are determined to hold their

concession to the last, and we could not leave

them in the lurch. The Acting Consul General,

who thinks the Nationalist Government cannot

want serious trouble at Canton, the base of their

campaign and the source of most of their money

and supplies, asks for authority to tell the

local Chinese General, in Command, in as

friendly and tactful a manner as possible, that

if we are attacked by troops we shall shell or

bomb vital points and finally blockade Canton.

In such a case, he thinks the French and possibly

the Americans and Japanese, would be with us

and help to defend the island.

Meanwhile, the

General Officer commanding at Hong Kong reports

that he has been considering the question of

the Shameen in consultation with the Navy, and

they are of the definite opinion that it should

not be evacuated, and the Governor concurs in

this opinion. The Navy assure him that

communication can be kept open at any time

of the year by routes which avoid the defended

channel. Should evacuation eventually become

imperative, they consider it highly improbable

routes would be blocked. The

if necessary, General Officer Commanding is prepared to send

that these

In

one Company and four machine guns to Shameen.

that event, the Navy propose to block the entrance

to the river with the "Hermes" and one cruiser,

the former being used for bombing if desirable.

4.

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