SECRET

CABINET 3(27)

Conclusions of a Meeting held at 10 Downing Street, on Friday, January 21st, 1927, at 3.0.p.m.

13

166

CHINA

(Previous Reference: Cabinet 2 (27) Con- clusion 2.)

The Cabinet had before them a Report by

the Chiefs of Staff Sub-Committee of the Committee of

Imperial Defence, on the Defence of Shameen, dated

January 16, 1927 (Paper C.P.16(27)), with a Note by

the Secretary explaining that, in view of the urgency

of the question, instructions to the Acting Consul-

General at Canton and to the Naval, Military and Civil

authorities at Hong Kong, had been te le graphed on the

authority of the Prime Minister and the Ministers

concerned.

For the benefit of Ministess who had not been

present at the previous meetings of the Cabinet on

this subject, the Secretary of State for Foreign

Affairs Fave a full summary of the recent decisions

and the circumstances in which they had been made. Sir

Austen Chamberlain informed his colleagues that on

Wednesday, January 19th, after consultation with the

Prime Minister, the Secretary of State for War and the

Secretary of State for the Colonies, he had sent a

telegram to Tokyo (No.13) instructing the Ambassador to

explain to the Japanese Government the considerations

of time and space which (more especially in the absence

of knowledge as to the intentions of the Japanese

Government) compel the British Government to take

decisions before matters might appear urgent to the

Japanese Government, who are so much closer to the

danger zone. He had pressed for a reply regarding

Japanese intentions within 48 hours, which would expire

at 7-15 the same evening. At the same time, in view

of information as to the hesitating attitude of the

Japanese

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