53

Copy.

Cuclosure

closure No. 3.

MEMORANDUM FOR PRESENTATION TO THE BRITISH COMMISSION TO THE CHINA TARIFF CONFERENCE BY MESSRS. BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE AND JARDINE MATHESON & CO., LIMITED, HONG KONG AND CHINA.

The development of Hong Kong since it was ceded to

Great Britain for the purpose of British Merchants trading

with China, has been chiefly as an entrepot, and the extent

to which it has been used in this direction is magnificently

shown in the mighty tonnage figures of the annual entrances

and clearances of steamers, junks, etc., using its harbour.

These figures in recent years are as follows:-

35,615,169 tons

1919

1920

40,122,527

1921

43,420,970

1922

46,566, 764

1923

53,402,239

1924

#

56,731,077

Along with this enormous development it was natural

that several industries, closely allied with the requirements

of China, should spring up, and chief amongst them is the sugar refining industry, the growth of which is largely due

to the peculiarly natural position of Hong Kong as a

refining centre as it lies in the track of the direct route

Java of the main source of supplies of raws -

and, after

the process of refining, the refined article is readily passed on to all ports of China.

-

We give the imports of all classes of sugar and sugar candy into China for the years 1916-1924 along with the quantities imported from or through Hong Kong in those years:

From Hong Kong

Total Immorts

1916 1,040,036 1917 1,240,359 1918 2,160,867

Refined Sugar

2,158,879 pcls (of 133-1/3 lbs)

2,980,369

4.125.313

1919 1,657,450

2.981.242

1920 1,343,874

1,804,022

1921 2,763,394

3,571,517

1922 2,272,741

3,898,747

1923 2,144,948

3,364,047

1924 2,173,937

4,404,479

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