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Je are convinced that the application in China of any modern civilized code will for many years be

spasmodic and local, depending entirely on the

exigencies of the moment and the temperament of the

individual administrator. Neither in the North nor

in the South are there yet any indications that modern

principles of criminal justice are likely to receive

recognition. Summary executions, with little or no pretence of judical proceedings, appear still to be

the favourite method of dealing with criminals and

political opponents alike. We venture to hope that

the consideration to be given to the application of

the Chinese Penal Code in British courts in China.

will be both well-informed and exhaustive.

6. "His Majesty's Government are prepared to discuss and enter into arrangements according to the particular circumstances at each port concerned, for the modification of the municipal administrations of British concessions so as to bring them into line with the administration of the special Chinese administra- tions set up in former concessions or for their amalgamation with neighbouring concessions or former concessions now under Chinese control or for the transfer of police control of the concession areas to the Chinese authorities."

His Majesty's Government has recently given the following assurance as regards Hong Kong and its

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