5-

present at the ceremony had high hopes for the Railway,

and thought that it would soon become a 'gold mine'.

Unfortunately these hopes have not been realised, but

it is not the fault of the railway itself, but rather of

political disturbances.

SIR SHOUSON CHOW says that he was in the Chinese Government

Service at the time and he was one of the commissioners

appointed by the Imperial Government for negotiating

84

with the Chinese-British corporation for a loan for

building the Railway. He considers this a rather curious

coincidence.

MR. KOTEWALL says that he, too, had something to do with the

Railway, for it was he who translated into Chinese the

agreement entered into between the British and the Chinese

Authorities.

MR. FUNG promises to give the matter his best consideration.

HIS EXCELLENCY then raises the question of smuggling in Chinese

waters. He says that he has just had a discussion on

the subject with the British Consul-General at Canton,

about the incident of the British Gunboat "Loth" at

Dosing. His Excellency does not wish to afford protec- tion to anyone who resorts to smuggling, much less to

ships which use the British Flag for the purpose of

smuggling. He knows that salt has been loaded on ships

in Hong Kong for China; but there is no law in Hong Kong

which prevents the loading of sat on any vessels in its

harbour. The only way to prevent the abuse is for the

Canton Authorities to have all vessels passing through

their Customs stations thoroughly searched for smuggled

goods. It is not against the Treaty between Great Britain

and China for the Chinese Maritime Customs to search and,

if they found any contraband in a vessel, to detain it;

it is the search and seizure of British vessels by au-

thorities other than the Chinese Maritime Customs that

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