2

5th 2

They

bring about whatever trouble possible, causing misunder- standings between the leaders of the Government, and finally endeavoured to secure control of the Kuomintang, whet out into the Provinces and preached to the farmers and labourers the principles of Communism, decrying the principles of Dr. Sun by saying these were the principles of the capitalist, and upholding their own methods of

Government as being the only loyal rules for the people to follow. The leaders of the Kuomintang to-day, however, fully realize that the Communists were not sincere in their

so-called co-operation with the Kuomintang and its

principles of Nationalism, Democracy and State Socialism.

As soon as the Southern Armies reached Hankow

and Wuhan, the supporters of Communism became more active

than ever. When it was placed to remove the seat of Goverment to Wuhan, Borodin strongly opposed this move,

fearing the Kuomintang would get there before his co-

workers had first undermined the regions in the North with anti-Nationalist propaganda. In stirring up the Civil populace the Reds slogans of their own, and using

the Red flag in place of the Nationalist moon. They had

definite despatches, Mr. Lien Lai asserted, from Moscow

to try to involve the Kuomintang into diplomatic troubles

with the foreign powers. General Chang Kai-shek was one of

their power to get him out of control bitterest enemies,

and the Reds did everything in their power to get him out

of control of the Southern Armies.

The destructive influence of Communism in

the ranks of the Nationalist rank and file was fully

realized, but they were unable to combat this evil

influence within until they had secured more power. The

early capture of Nanking and Shanghai was quite beyond

their expectations, but they did not wish to turn upon

Communism before they had first ousted Chang Tso-lin from

the

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