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up to the opening of the next Session of the Committee.

By the rules the power of this Head is very limited. According to the terms of the resolution of

the Committee at that Meeting, his duty is only to preside at board meetings, to keep the register of members and to supervise generally the work of the

Party, and that is his whole duty. But most of us Chinese find that we have great difficulty in ridding our minds of feudal notions, and therefore many members

of our Party and outsiders have supposed that this

Departmental Head is the highest authority of the Party,

of equal standing to our late President (Dr. Sun) and

the chief leader both in political and military affairs

This confusion of thought in the minds of the people

may stamp them with a permanent harmful impression, and the

power of this administrative Head will necessarily develop greatly, probably to such an extent that he will be taken as President of our country politically

and as President of our Party where the work of our

Party is conce med. The man in the office of Head for

the time being may really have no such intention but cir-

cumstances may force him to become unconsciously a

Dictator.

The Central Executive Committee at the 2nd

Session did not foresee this, and therefore many important

questions have now arisen. At present many people are suspicious as to whether our Party is managed by

individuals or by Committees, and our Government by the

Party or by individuals. The majority of our Comrades

are of the opinion that the Democratic Centralisation

System of our Party is a cardinal tenet of our creed,

and should never be changed. Three years ago, our late

President (Dr. Sun) in his reorganisation of the Party,

aimed most of all at enabling everyone to shoulder his

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