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Code telegram to Sir R, Macleay (Peking)

Foreign Office, 2nd October 1923, 6.15 p.m.

No. 178. (R).

Your telegram No.228 (of 22nd September

Canton government's application for share of customs

funds.)

-

In the event of danger of forcible interfer-

ence by Canton with the customs service becoming

serious, you should follow action authorised on two

previous occasions - see Peking telegram No.757 and

Foreign office telegram No.484 of 1918 and Feking

telegram No.171 of 1919. The threat will probably

suffice, but you should make similar arrangements

to those made by Sir J. Jordan for eventual action

direct with Hongkong and naval authorities.

The

Colonial Office and Admiralty are being informed.

The matter has been mentioned to Sir F. Aglen

who concurred in measures (1), (2) and (4) but con-

sidered (3) undesirable and to be avoided if possible.

He fears that seizure of customs house on Chinese

soil would be a false step, and he would prefer to

evacuate it in last resort and transfer its business

to foreign settlement. He states that decisive

factor on previous occasion was the arrival of several

foreign warships at Canton, at the critical moment.

If you can confirm this, similar demonstration might

be useful now.

While,

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