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COMFLICT BETWEEN KWANGPERLAND, KWANGHBI,

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Eliary to boodzu.

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A conflict between the two Provinces of Kwangtung and

kwanghai appeared inevitable after the driving out from Canton

[of the Kwanghai Farty, in 1920, by Chen Chiung King, and the

bancellation of his independence by Lu Yung T'ing, who thus placed

himself under the control of the Peking Goverment. The result

of LU1a (2) action was the issuance by the Paking Government of

the "Paper Unification Mandate" and when SUN YAT SEN (3) and Party

returned to Canton and refused to recognise the Kandate KVANGTUNG

was in the position of a rebel Province, and Paking's next stop

was to subdus it, through the Agency of LU YUNG T'ING (2).

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A conflict might have been avoided but for internal

discussions amongst the KVANGHGI Military Party which necessitated

the creation of the diversion by LU (2) CHEN CHIUNG MING (1) had

ho wish to attack KWANGESI as long as there were not aggressors

ks his main object was the reorganization of KWANGTUNG Provinos.

in this he disagreed from SUN YAT SEN (3) who wished to further

Constitutionalist Cause in China and drive the "Militarists".

JIZM (1) would probably have disregarded SUN'S (3) wishes had he

sat been provoked, in spite of the fact that he would probably

ast with considerable difficulty after SUN YAT SEN'S (3) election

as "Legal" President of China.

Owing however, as already mentioned to discussion among

his Generals especially CHEN PING KUN (4) LU YONG TING (2) was

forced to find a means of pacifying him, and accordingly obtained

an appointment for him from PEKING as Commissioner for the Defence

of the KWANGHSI Borders with Headquarters at WUCHOW (5). His

powers were practically those of Tuchun and placed him on a footing

of equality with TAN HAO MING (6) Tuchun of KHANGHSI,

PEKING meanwhile was making promises of money and war

material to LU YUNG T'ING (2) for the subduing of KHANGTUNG (

although outwardly they exhorted to maintain a defensive attitude

only.

CH'EN PING KUN (4) was meanwhile busy making hda

dispositions

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