162

!

in presence of the abolition of opium-smoking

by the American Government immediately on

taking over the Philippine Islands; in presence

also of the large scale atoppage of opium

smoking among the Chinese in China is morally

bound, especially if its policy is dictated by

humanitarian principles, to expend to Hongkong

which in the broad sense is considered by the

British public to be in China, and as to the

leased Territory actually in China, the provi-

Bions of Art.17. They stipulate that the Powers

concerned "adopt the necessary measures to

"restrict and control the habit of smoking opium

"in their leased territories, settlements, and

concessions in China to suppress pari passu with

"the Chinese Government the opium dens which may

"still exist there and to prohibit the use of opium

"in places of entertainments and brothele."

also Art.18.

See

:

D

td

İvr

Chapter V-

H.M. Government does not appear to have

examined the possibility of enacting laws or

"regulations making it a penal offence to be in

"illegal possession of raw opium, prepared opium"

Such etc., as regards British subjecte in China.

laws existent no doubt in England have not been

extended to Hongkong or to British subjects in

China. King's regulations of 1919 have made it

a penal offence to deal in opium and other drugs,

but the possession of opium etc. whether for

#muggling

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