Copy.

No.82

Copies to India, Tokyo and Hongkong.

(62489).

25264

RESP

BRET126 LBRALSON,

PEKING,

March 4th, 1919.

313

My Lord,

With reference to my despatch No.74 of the 22nd

ultimo, I have the honour to transmit herewith copy of

a Presidential Kandate forbidding the illicit traffic in

morphia and similar narcotice. Beyond exhortation to

the officials and people this Mandate does not go very

far towards the suppression of the evil. A strong movement

is however on foot to secure legislation which will

effectively control the whole internal trade in druge, but

until the scheme has assumed definite shape it would be

premature to discuss it further.

I have recently received from His Majesty's

Consul at Foochow information which supplements that

forwarded to you in my despatch No.65 of February 14th. Mr.

Wilkinson reports that the opium sugled into Foocnow from

Formosa is all, or almost all, Formosan Government opium. Though

nominally the drug is only supplied by the Formosan

Goverment to a comparatively small number of old smokers

who are specially licensed to purchase specific quantities

for their own consumption, the Government sales are far in

excess of the requirements of the smokers licensed, and the

surplus is ugled into China.

The use of morphine, the local supply of which

al 80/

The Right Honourable,

Earl Curzon of Kedleston, K.G., G.C.5.1

etc..

etc.,

etc.. FOREIGN OFFICE.

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