Sir,

Enclosure

178

Head Quarters, China Cousand,

REC

Hongkong, 9th January, 1915.

10874

REGE 8 MAR 15

As a Member of the Executive Council of this Colony

I crave Your Excellency's permission to make the following

remarks on the currency question.

2. For some time past, owing partly no doubt to the

dislocation of business due to the war and partly to other

causes, the silver dollar, the official and legal tender of

this Colony has ceased to be the monetary standard.

Its place

-

the Hong

is taken by the bank notes of three private Banks

Kong & Shanghai, the Chartered, and the Mercantile. Shopkeeper:

refuse to accept silver dollars in payment of accounts

even o

small ones – except at a high rate of discount which has gone

up to as much as 11 per cent. Banks will not open an account

paid in in silver dollars without deducting this discount,

unless the depositor agrees to take cash for all his cheques

in silver dollars. Similarly they will not give drafts for

remittances at the exchange rate of the day except on the same

teras.

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3. As Your Excellency is aware, I have brought this

question up in Council more than once and have urged that

legislation should be arranged for to equalise the value of the

It seemed silver dollar and the bank note a private token.

to me possible to bring in a short Ordinance making it illegal

and punishable by fine for anyone to pay or receive more than

ita face value for bank notes. This measure would no doubt

be drastic, but the times are exceptional and the occasion

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