. 1

Krogen constitutes about four fifths of the

..., or nearly eighty per cent. Sometimes called azote

wo Greek words, meaning "without life".

383

If chlorine gas be passed into solution of ammonia, the latter

;

is decomposed; the chlorine combines with the hydrogen,

nitrogen is sat free with effervescence.

and the

Inthis manner very

pure nitrogen dan be obtained,

Nitrogen is destitute of solar taste and odor; it is a little

lighter than air, its density being, according tɔ Dumas, 1.972.

It is incapable of sustaining combustion or animal life,

althouge, like hydrogen, it has no positive poisonous proper-

ties. It is, in fact, best characterized by negative properties.

*The Cambridge Course of Physics" 1P69

(American)

entering

Water dissolves about 2.5 per cent of it. Chemically, nitropen is a remarkably inert substance, into direct combination with only a few elements, such as carbon, silicon, boron, and titanium, and, at an exceedingly elevated

temperature, with oxygen. It extinguishes burning bodies

introduced into it, and at ordinary temperatures, is not itself combustibie. It is irrespirable, though it exerts no positively injurious action upon the tissues. Though indifferent when free,

tue compounds formed by nitrogen are among the most energetic

known.

"Barker's Chemistry", 1872.

(American)

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