}

45

34740/07

34731/07

34720/07

29672/07

121539

1539

-

Each State has two divisions for opium purposes

"Chandu Farm" area and the rest of the State. The

farm area(which is the coast area)is managed much in the same way as the Straits" farms"; in the rest of the

State the preparation and sale of chandu is free to all

who obtain licences. The result is that opium is cheaper (by about 50%) in the part of the State outside the arm. The farms in Pahang and Selangor have recently been

leased for two years from let January, 1908. The Perak

farm is leased for three years from the 1st of January

1907.

A Commission is now sitting to investigate

the Opium question in the Straits Settlements and the

Federated "alay States.

It is inquiring:-

(1) Ae to the extent to mich excessive indul-

gence in opium smoking prevails.

(2) Whether the smoking of opium(a) in moderation (b) in excess has increased.

2015

3. As to the steps which should, in the opinion

of the Commission be taken to minimise and eradicate

arismy

the evils from the smoking of opium.

The Report has not yet been received in the Colonial Office. Inquiry is being made as to when it

may be expected.

In Hong Kong the farming system is adopted; and the farm has been let for three years as from the

1st of March 1907. The annual revenue under the new grant amounts to $1,452,000 or roughly one fourth of the Revenue of Hong Kong, exclusive of land sales.

The Acting Governor in reporting this said "any serious inroad upon this item of revenue cannot be regarded with equanimity. ...as Hong Kong owes its

existence

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