12

....

18

373

DRAFT.

was cors tantly growing greater, while their

emoluments still remained at the same fixed

sum in dollars. To alleviate this hardeship

it was decided in 1895 to grant such officers

#

*an allowance (to be called exchange com-

pensation) sufficient to make up one-half

of their salaries to the value of 3/- to

the dollar, e.g. An officer whose nominal

salary was $1,000 would receive $1,000

plus the difference between $500 at the

current rate of exchange and 500 times

three shillings. This concession, which

was allowed to date back to January 1st

1894, was equivalent at the then existing

rate of exchange to an increase of about

25% in the salary of every European

officer.

The method which was adopted to~

determine the value of the dollar for the

purpose of calculating exchange compensation

Was

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